Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity and Photoluminescence of ZnO Nano-Wires Coupled with Aluminum Nanostructures

In this study, we fabricated a hybrid plasmonic/semiconductor material by combining the chemical bath deposition of zinc oxide nanowires (ZnONWs) with the physical vapor deposition of aluminum nanostructures (AlNSs) under controlled temperature and atmosphere. The morphological and the optical prope...

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Main Authors: Mondher Rtimi, Nour Beydoun, Artur Movsesyan, Suzanna Akil, Sergei Kostcheev, Xavier Gassmann, Mohamed Lajnef, Radhouane Chtourou, Safi Jradi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/11/1941
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author Mondher Rtimi
Nour Beydoun
Artur Movsesyan
Suzanna Akil
Sergei Kostcheev
Xavier Gassmann
Mohamed Lajnef
Radhouane Chtourou
Safi Jradi
author_facet Mondher Rtimi
Nour Beydoun
Artur Movsesyan
Suzanna Akil
Sergei Kostcheev
Xavier Gassmann
Mohamed Lajnef
Radhouane Chtourou
Safi Jradi
author_sort Mondher Rtimi
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we fabricated a hybrid plasmonic/semiconductor material by combining the chemical bath deposition of zinc oxide nanowires (ZnONWs) with the physical vapor deposition of aluminum nanostructures (AlNSs) under controlled temperature and atmosphere. The morphological and the optical properties of the ZnONWs/AlNSs hybrid material fabricated at different temperatures (250, 350, and 450 °C) and thicknesses (5, 7, and 9 nm) of Al layers were investigated. By adjusting the deposition and annealing parameters, it was possible to tune the size distribution of the AlNSs. The resonant coupling between the plasmonic AlNSs and ZnONWs leads to an enhanced photoluminescence response. The photocatalytic activity was studied through photodegradation under UV-light irradiation of methylene blue (MB) adsorbed at the surface of ZnO. The MB photodegradation experiment reveals that the ZnONWs covered with 7 nm aluminum film and annealed at 450 °C exhibit the highest degradation efficiency. The comparison between ZnONws and ZnONws/AlNSs shows a photoluminescence enhancement factor of 1.7 and an increase in the kinetics constant of photodegradation with a factor of 4.
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spelling doaj.art-466c55198d6a4ed3b15a2457d426e3f42023-11-23T14:34:47ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-06-011211194110.3390/nano12111941Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity and Photoluminescence of ZnO Nano-Wires Coupled with Aluminum NanostructuresMondher Rtimi0Nour Beydoun1Artur Movsesyan2Suzanna Akil3Sergei Kostcheev4Xavier Gassmann5Mohamed Lajnef6Radhouane Chtourou7Safi Jradi8Laboratory Light, Nanomaterials & Nanotechnologies (L2n—CNRS-EMR 7004), University of Technology of Troyes, 10004 Troyes, FranceLaboratory Light, Nanomaterials & Nanotechnologies (L2n—CNRS-EMR 7004), University of Technology of Troyes, 10004 Troyes, FranceLaboratory Light, Nanomaterials & Nanotechnologies (L2n—CNRS-EMR 7004), University of Technology of Troyes, 10004 Troyes, FranceLCP-A2MC Laboratory, Jean Barriol Institute, University of Lorraine, 1 Bd Arago, 57070 Metz, FranceLaboratory Light, Nanomaterials & Nanotechnologies (L2n—CNRS-EMR 7004), University of Technology of Troyes, 10004 Troyes, FranceLaboratory Light, Nanomaterials & Nanotechnologies (L2n—CNRS-EMR 7004), University of Technology of Troyes, 10004 Troyes, FranceResearch and Technology Centre of Energy, Borj Cedria B.P N° 95, Hammam-Lif 2050, TunisiaResearch and Technology Centre of Energy, Borj Cedria B.P N° 95, Hammam-Lif 2050, TunisiaLaboratory Light, Nanomaterials & Nanotechnologies (L2n—CNRS-EMR 7004), University of Technology of Troyes, 10004 Troyes, FranceIn this study, we fabricated a hybrid plasmonic/semiconductor material by combining the chemical bath deposition of zinc oxide nanowires (ZnONWs) with the physical vapor deposition of aluminum nanostructures (AlNSs) under controlled temperature and atmosphere. The morphological and the optical properties of the ZnONWs/AlNSs hybrid material fabricated at different temperatures (250, 350, and 450 °C) and thicknesses (5, 7, and 9 nm) of Al layers were investigated. By adjusting the deposition and annealing parameters, it was possible to tune the size distribution of the AlNSs. The resonant coupling between the plasmonic AlNSs and ZnONWs leads to an enhanced photoluminescence response. The photocatalytic activity was studied through photodegradation under UV-light irradiation of methylene blue (MB) adsorbed at the surface of ZnO. The MB photodegradation experiment reveals that the ZnONWs covered with 7 nm aluminum film and annealed at 450 °C exhibit the highest degradation efficiency. The comparison between ZnONws and ZnONws/AlNSs shows a photoluminescence enhancement factor of 1.7 and an increase in the kinetics constant of photodegradation with a factor of 4.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/11/1941ZnOaluminumlocalized surface plasmons resonance (LSPR)photoluminescenceplasmonic photocatalysismethylene blue
spellingShingle Mondher Rtimi
Nour Beydoun
Artur Movsesyan
Suzanna Akil
Sergei Kostcheev
Xavier Gassmann
Mohamed Lajnef
Radhouane Chtourou
Safi Jradi
Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity and Photoluminescence of ZnO Nano-Wires Coupled with Aluminum Nanostructures
Nanomaterials
ZnO
aluminum
localized surface plasmons resonance (LSPR)
photoluminescence
plasmonic photocatalysis
methylene blue
title Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity and Photoluminescence of ZnO Nano-Wires Coupled with Aluminum Nanostructures
title_full Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity and Photoluminescence of ZnO Nano-Wires Coupled with Aluminum Nanostructures
title_fullStr Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity and Photoluminescence of ZnO Nano-Wires Coupled with Aluminum Nanostructures
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity and Photoluminescence of ZnO Nano-Wires Coupled with Aluminum Nanostructures
title_short Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity and Photoluminescence of ZnO Nano-Wires Coupled with Aluminum Nanostructures
title_sort enhanced photocatalytic activity and photoluminescence of zno nano wires coupled with aluminum nanostructures
topic ZnO
aluminum
localized surface plasmons resonance (LSPR)
photoluminescence
plasmonic photocatalysis
methylene blue
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/11/1941
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AT suzannaakil enhancedphotocatalyticactivityandphotoluminescenceofznonanowirescoupledwithaluminumnanostructures
AT sergeikostcheev enhancedphotocatalyticactivityandphotoluminescenceofznonanowirescoupledwithaluminumnanostructures
AT xaviergassmann enhancedphotocatalyticactivityandphotoluminescenceofznonanowirescoupledwithaluminumnanostructures
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AT radhouanechtourou enhancedphotocatalyticactivityandphotoluminescenceofznonanowirescoupledwithaluminumnanostructures
AT safijradi enhancedphotocatalyticactivityandphotoluminescenceofznonanowirescoupledwithaluminumnanostructures