Formulation and characterization of solid lipid nanoparticles, nanostructured lipid carriers and nanoemulsion of lornoxicam for transdermal delivery

Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN), nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) and nanoemulsion (NE) of lornoxicam (LRX) were prepared for the treatment of painful and inflammatory conditions of the skin. Compritol® 888 ATO, Lanette® O and oleic acid were used as solid and liquid lipids. SLN, NLC and NE were...

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Main Authors: Gönüllü Ümit, Üner Melike, Yener Gülgün, Karaman Ecem Fatma, Aydoğmuş Zeynep
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2015-03-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2015-0009
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author Gönüllü Ümit
Üner Melike
Yener Gülgün
Karaman Ecem Fatma
Aydoğmuş Zeynep
author_facet Gönüllü Ümit
Üner Melike
Yener Gülgün
Karaman Ecem Fatma
Aydoğmuş Zeynep
author_sort Gönüllü Ümit
collection DOAJ
description Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN), nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) and nanoemulsion (NE) of lornoxicam (LRX) were prepared for the treatment of painful and inflammatory conditions of the skin. Compritol® 888 ATO, Lanette® O and oleic acid were used as solid and liquid lipids. SLN, NLC and NE were found physically stable at various temperatures for 6 months. Case I diffusional drug release was detected as the dominant mechanism indicating Fickian drug diffusion from nanoparticles and nanoemulsion. The highest rate of drug penetration through rat skin was obtained with NE followed by NLC, SLN and a gel formulation. Nanoformulations significantly increased drug penetration through rat skin compared to the gel (p < 0.05). Thus, SLN, NLC and NE of LRX can be suggested for relieving painful and inflammatory conditions of the skin
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spelling doaj.art-466d987a499446c6bc3fe6d7d54535e62022-12-21T21:33:50ZengSciendoActa Pharmaceutica1846-95582015-03-0165111310.1515/acph-2015-0009acph-2015-0009Formulation and characterization of solid lipid nanoparticles, nanostructured lipid carriers and nanoemulsion of lornoxicam for transdermal deliveryGönüllü Ümit0Üner Melike1Yener Gülgün2Karaman Ecem Fatma3Aydoğmuş Zeynep4Istanbul University Faculty of Pharmacy Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul University Faculty of Pharmacy Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul University Faculty of Pharmacy Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul University Faculty of Pharmacy Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul University Faculty of Pharmacy Department of Analytical Chemistry Istanbul, TurkeySolid lipid nanoparticles (SLN), nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) and nanoemulsion (NE) of lornoxicam (LRX) were prepared for the treatment of painful and inflammatory conditions of the skin. Compritol® 888 ATO, Lanette® O and oleic acid were used as solid and liquid lipids. SLN, NLC and NE were found physically stable at various temperatures for 6 months. Case I diffusional drug release was detected as the dominant mechanism indicating Fickian drug diffusion from nanoparticles and nanoemulsion. The highest rate of drug penetration through rat skin was obtained with NE followed by NLC, SLN and a gel formulation. Nanoformulations significantly increased drug penetration through rat skin compared to the gel (p < 0.05). Thus, SLN, NLC and NE of LRX can be suggested for relieving painful and inflammatory conditions of the skinhttps://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2015-0009lornoxicamsolid lipid nanoparticlesnanostructured lipid carriersnanoemulsiontransdermal deliveryinflammation
spellingShingle Gönüllü Ümit
Üner Melike
Yener Gülgün
Karaman Ecem Fatma
Aydoğmuş Zeynep
Formulation and characterization of solid lipid nanoparticles, nanostructured lipid carriers and nanoemulsion of lornoxicam for transdermal delivery
Acta Pharmaceutica
lornoxicam
solid lipid nanoparticles
nanostructured lipid carriers
nanoemulsion
transdermal delivery
inflammation
title Formulation and characterization of solid lipid nanoparticles, nanostructured lipid carriers and nanoemulsion of lornoxicam for transdermal delivery
title_full Formulation and characterization of solid lipid nanoparticles, nanostructured lipid carriers and nanoemulsion of lornoxicam for transdermal delivery
title_fullStr Formulation and characterization of solid lipid nanoparticles, nanostructured lipid carriers and nanoemulsion of lornoxicam for transdermal delivery
title_full_unstemmed Formulation and characterization of solid lipid nanoparticles, nanostructured lipid carriers and nanoemulsion of lornoxicam for transdermal delivery
title_short Formulation and characterization of solid lipid nanoparticles, nanostructured lipid carriers and nanoemulsion of lornoxicam for transdermal delivery
title_sort formulation and characterization of solid lipid nanoparticles nanostructured lipid carriers and nanoemulsion of lornoxicam for transdermal delivery
topic lornoxicam
solid lipid nanoparticles
nanostructured lipid carriers
nanoemulsion
transdermal delivery
inflammation
url https://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2015-0009
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