An Instrument to Measure the Vertical Wicking of Fabrics by Non-Contact Method Using Color Sensors

In this research paper, an instrument was designed and developed to measure the vertical wicking behavior of textile fabrics. This instrument measures the vertical wicking capability of the fabric samples with respect to time very precisely by the non-contact method using color sensors. It records t...

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Main Authors: S. Chinnadurai, D. Raja, S. Priyalatha, S. S. Suresh, C. Prakash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1848731
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author S. Chinnadurai
D. Raja
S. Priyalatha
S. S. Suresh
C. Prakash
author_facet S. Chinnadurai
D. Raja
S. Priyalatha
S. S. Suresh
C. Prakash
author_sort S. Chinnadurai
collection DOAJ
description In this research paper, an instrument was designed and developed to measure the vertical wicking behavior of textile fabrics. This instrument measures the vertical wicking capability of the fabric samples with respect to time very precisely by the non-contact method using color sensors. It records the vertical wicking time of the fabric using color sensors which analyse the change of color in the fabric caused by the color solution used for wicking. The color sensors are arranged vertically at equal intervals. For validating the developed instrument, four types of woven and knitted fabric samples were tested at first using the standard manual test method and next using the developed instrument. The results were compared for its accuracy and repeatability. Results obtained from this developed instrument were highly correlated with the manual method and were reliable. This development can be used for the objective evaluation of vertical wicking characteristics of the fabric.
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spelling doaj.art-4670270298644514b525c62d5f7fb7b22023-09-20T13:04:25ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-10-0119103837385010.1080/15440478.2020.18487311848731An Instrument to Measure the Vertical Wicking of Fabrics by Non-Contact Method Using Color SensorsS. Chinnadurai0D. Raja1S. Priyalatha2S. S. Suresh3C. Prakash4Sona College of TechnologySona College of TechnologySona College of TechnologySona College of TechnologyDepartment of Handloom and Textile Technology, Indian Institute of Handloom Technology, Fulia, Ministry of Textiles, Govt. of India, Nadia, IndiaIn this research paper, an instrument was designed and developed to measure the vertical wicking behavior of textile fabrics. This instrument measures the vertical wicking capability of the fabric samples with respect to time very precisely by the non-contact method using color sensors. It records the vertical wicking time of the fabric using color sensors which analyse the change of color in the fabric caused by the color solution used for wicking. The color sensors are arranged vertically at equal intervals. For validating the developed instrument, four types of woven and knitted fabric samples were tested at first using the standard manual test method and next using the developed instrument. The results were compared for its accuracy and repeatability. Results obtained from this developed instrument were highly correlated with the manual method and were reliable. This development can be used for the objective evaluation of vertical wicking characteristics of the fabric.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1848731color sensorcomfortinstrumenttexturevertical wickingwicking
spellingShingle S. Chinnadurai
D. Raja
S. Priyalatha
S. S. Suresh
C. Prakash
An Instrument to Measure the Vertical Wicking of Fabrics by Non-Contact Method Using Color Sensors
Journal of Natural Fibers
color sensor
comfort
instrument
texture
vertical wicking
wicking
title An Instrument to Measure the Vertical Wicking of Fabrics by Non-Contact Method Using Color Sensors
title_full An Instrument to Measure the Vertical Wicking of Fabrics by Non-Contact Method Using Color Sensors
title_fullStr An Instrument to Measure the Vertical Wicking of Fabrics by Non-Contact Method Using Color Sensors
title_full_unstemmed An Instrument to Measure the Vertical Wicking of Fabrics by Non-Contact Method Using Color Sensors
title_short An Instrument to Measure the Vertical Wicking of Fabrics by Non-Contact Method Using Color Sensors
title_sort instrument to measure the vertical wicking of fabrics by non contact method using color sensors
topic color sensor
comfort
instrument
texture
vertical wicking
wicking
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1848731
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