A modularized numerical framework for the process-based total system performance assessment of geological disposal systems

This study developed a safety assessment tool for geological disposal systems called APro, a systemically integrated modeling system based on modularizing and coupling the processes which need to be considered in a geological disposal system. Thermal, hydraulic, chemical, canister failure, radionucl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jung-Woo Kim, Hong Jang, Dong Hyuk Lee, Hyun Ho Cho, Jaewon Lee, Minjeong Kim, Heejae Ju
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322000912
_version_ 1798038162339004416
author Jung-Woo Kim
Hong Jang
Dong Hyuk Lee
Hyun Ho Cho
Jaewon Lee
Minjeong Kim
Heejae Ju
author_facet Jung-Woo Kim
Hong Jang
Dong Hyuk Lee
Hyun Ho Cho
Jaewon Lee
Minjeong Kim
Heejae Ju
author_sort Jung-Woo Kim
collection DOAJ
description This study developed a safety assessment tool for geological disposal systems called APro, a systemically integrated modeling system based on modularizing and coupling the processes which need to be considered in a geological disposal system. Thermal, hydraulic, chemical, canister failure, radionuclide release and transport processes were considered in the current version of APro. Each of the unit processes in APro consists of a single Default Module, and several Alternative Modules which can increase the flexibility of the model. As an initial stage of developing the modularization concept and modeling interface, the Default Modules of each unit process were described, with one Alternative Module of chemical process. The computation part of APro is mainly a MATLAB workspace controlling COMSOL and PHREEQC, which are coupled by an operator splitting scheme. The APro model domain is a stylized geological disposal system employing the Swedish disposal concept (KBS-3 type), but the repository layout can be freely adjusted. In order to show the applicability of APro to the total system performance assessment of geological disposal system, some sample simulations were conducted. From the results, it was confirmed that coupling of the thermal and hydraulic processes and coupling of the canister failure and the radionuclide release processes were well reflected in APro. In addition, the technical connectivity between COMSOL and PHREEQC was also confirmed.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T21:36:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-467bc75f75d94b25a0db4f32625b4257
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1738-5733
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T21:36:27Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Nuclear Engineering and Technology
spelling doaj.art-467bc75f75d94b25a0db4f32625b42572022-12-22T04:01:44ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332022-08-0154828282839A modularized numerical framework for the process-based total system performance assessment of geological disposal systemsJung-Woo Kim0Hong Jang1Dong Hyuk Lee2Hyun Ho Cho3Jaewon Lee4Minjeong Kim5Heejae Ju6Corresponding author.; Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Republic of KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Republic of KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Republic of KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Republic of KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Republic of KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Republic of KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Republic of KoreaThis study developed a safety assessment tool for geological disposal systems called APro, a systemically integrated modeling system based on modularizing and coupling the processes which need to be considered in a geological disposal system. Thermal, hydraulic, chemical, canister failure, radionuclide release and transport processes were considered in the current version of APro. Each of the unit processes in APro consists of a single Default Module, and several Alternative Modules which can increase the flexibility of the model. As an initial stage of developing the modularization concept and modeling interface, the Default Modules of each unit process were described, with one Alternative Module of chemical process. The computation part of APro is mainly a MATLAB workspace controlling COMSOL and PHREEQC, which are coupled by an operator splitting scheme. The APro model domain is a stylized geological disposal system employing the Swedish disposal concept (KBS-3 type), but the repository layout can be freely adjusted. In order to show the applicability of APro to the total system performance assessment of geological disposal system, some sample simulations were conducted. From the results, it was confirmed that coupling of the thermal and hydraulic processes and coupling of the canister failure and the radionuclide release processes were well reflected in APro. In addition, the technical connectivity between COMSOL and PHREEQC was also confirmed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322000912Geological disposalPerformance assessmentModelProcessModuleAPro
spellingShingle Jung-Woo Kim
Hong Jang
Dong Hyuk Lee
Hyun Ho Cho
Jaewon Lee
Minjeong Kim
Heejae Ju
A modularized numerical framework for the process-based total system performance assessment of geological disposal systems
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Geological disposal
Performance assessment
Model
Process
Module
APro
title A modularized numerical framework for the process-based total system performance assessment of geological disposal systems
title_full A modularized numerical framework for the process-based total system performance assessment of geological disposal systems
title_fullStr A modularized numerical framework for the process-based total system performance assessment of geological disposal systems
title_full_unstemmed A modularized numerical framework for the process-based total system performance assessment of geological disposal systems
title_short A modularized numerical framework for the process-based total system performance assessment of geological disposal systems
title_sort modularized numerical framework for the process based total system performance assessment of geological disposal systems
topic Geological disposal
Performance assessment
Model
Process
Module
APro
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322000912
work_keys_str_mv AT jungwookim amodularizednumericalframeworkfortheprocessbasedtotalsystemperformanceassessmentofgeologicaldisposalsystems
AT hongjang amodularizednumericalframeworkfortheprocessbasedtotalsystemperformanceassessmentofgeologicaldisposalsystems
AT donghyuklee amodularizednumericalframeworkfortheprocessbasedtotalsystemperformanceassessmentofgeologicaldisposalsystems
AT hyunhocho amodularizednumericalframeworkfortheprocessbasedtotalsystemperformanceassessmentofgeologicaldisposalsystems
AT jaewonlee amodularizednumericalframeworkfortheprocessbasedtotalsystemperformanceassessmentofgeologicaldisposalsystems
AT minjeongkim amodularizednumericalframeworkfortheprocessbasedtotalsystemperformanceassessmentofgeologicaldisposalsystems
AT heejaeju amodularizednumericalframeworkfortheprocessbasedtotalsystemperformanceassessmentofgeologicaldisposalsystems
AT jungwookim modularizednumericalframeworkfortheprocessbasedtotalsystemperformanceassessmentofgeologicaldisposalsystems
AT hongjang modularizednumericalframeworkfortheprocessbasedtotalsystemperformanceassessmentofgeologicaldisposalsystems
AT donghyuklee modularizednumericalframeworkfortheprocessbasedtotalsystemperformanceassessmentofgeologicaldisposalsystems
AT hyunhocho modularizednumericalframeworkfortheprocessbasedtotalsystemperformanceassessmentofgeologicaldisposalsystems
AT jaewonlee modularizednumericalframeworkfortheprocessbasedtotalsystemperformanceassessmentofgeologicaldisposalsystems
AT minjeongkim modularizednumericalframeworkfortheprocessbasedtotalsystemperformanceassessmentofgeologicaldisposalsystems
AT heejaeju modularizednumericalframeworkfortheprocessbasedtotalsystemperformanceassessmentofgeologicaldisposalsystems