Time of admission and outcome in traumatic brain injury patients

Introduction: In spite of heterogeneous manifestation of traumatic brain injury (TBI), it is affected by multiple factors at the time of admission. This pilot study aims to detect the effect of admission time, day, and month with outcome at discharge, among patients with TBI. Materials and Methods:...

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Main Authors: Amit Agrawal, Ashok Munivenkatappa, Neeti Rustagi, Pathapati Rammohan, Bhattara Vishweswar Subrahmanyam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mjdrdypu.org/article.asp?issn=0975-2870;year=2016;volume=9;issue=4;spage=465;epage=468;aulast=Agrawal
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author Amit Agrawal
Ashok Munivenkatappa
Neeti Rustagi
Pathapati Rammohan
Bhattara Vishweswar Subrahmanyam
author_facet Amit Agrawal
Ashok Munivenkatappa
Neeti Rustagi
Pathapati Rammohan
Bhattara Vishweswar Subrahmanyam
author_sort Amit Agrawal
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: In spite of heterogeneous manifestation of traumatic brain injury (TBI), it is affected by multiple factors at the time of admission. This pilot study aims to detect the effect of admission time, day, and month with outcome at discharge, among patients with TBI. Materials and Methods: It is a prospective study conducted in the Department of Neurosurgery at Narayana Medical Health Hospital, Nellore. The head injury patient data were documented on a standard proforma. FileMaker Pro Advanced 13 was used for electronic data entry interface. The analysis was done using Stats Direct version 3.0.150. The variables in categories and continuous were evaluated with descriptive and frequencies, respectively. Results: In the study, 337 head injury patients were reported with 7.12% (n = 24) mortality. The hospital discharge outcome was significant with age, gender, severity of injury, and seasons. More number of patients were admitted during 9 pm to 7 am, but was not significant. During all the seasons of a year, there was significance with admittance of head injury patients in working days of a week and patients' undergoing intracranial surgery. Conclusion: The pilot study reports that the outcome at discharge of a head injury patient has significance with admission at week, day, and season.
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spelling doaj.art-467f5b1de422402d9b12ccc1ac34d6e92022-12-22T00:03:54ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University0975-28702016-01-019446546810.4103/0975-2870.186064Time of admission and outcome in traumatic brain injury patientsAmit AgrawalAshok MunivenkatappaNeeti RustagiPathapati RammohanBhattara Vishweswar SubrahmanyamIntroduction: In spite of heterogeneous manifestation of traumatic brain injury (TBI), it is affected by multiple factors at the time of admission. This pilot study aims to detect the effect of admission time, day, and month with outcome at discharge, among patients with TBI. Materials and Methods: It is a prospective study conducted in the Department of Neurosurgery at Narayana Medical Health Hospital, Nellore. The head injury patient data were documented on a standard proforma. FileMaker Pro Advanced 13 was used for electronic data entry interface. The analysis was done using Stats Direct version 3.0.150. The variables in categories and continuous were evaluated with descriptive and frequencies, respectively. Results: In the study, 337 head injury patients were reported with 7.12% (n = 24) mortality. The hospital discharge outcome was significant with age, gender, severity of injury, and seasons. More number of patients were admitted during 9 pm to 7 am, but was not significant. During all the seasons of a year, there was significance with admittance of head injury patients in working days of a week and patients' undergoing intracranial surgery. Conclusion: The pilot study reports that the outcome at discharge of a head injury patient has significance with admission at week, day, and season.http://www.mjdrdypu.org/article.asp?issn=0975-2870;year=2016;volume=9;issue=4;spage=465;epage=468;aulast=AgrawalAdmission timedeathsdischarge outcomeseasonstraumatic brain injuryweekdayweekend
spellingShingle Amit Agrawal
Ashok Munivenkatappa
Neeti Rustagi
Pathapati Rammohan
Bhattara Vishweswar Subrahmanyam
Time of admission and outcome in traumatic brain injury patients
Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University
Admission time
deaths
discharge outcome
seasons
traumatic brain injury
weekday
weekend
title Time of admission and outcome in traumatic brain injury patients
title_full Time of admission and outcome in traumatic brain injury patients
title_fullStr Time of admission and outcome in traumatic brain injury patients
title_full_unstemmed Time of admission and outcome in traumatic brain injury patients
title_short Time of admission and outcome in traumatic brain injury patients
title_sort time of admission and outcome in traumatic brain injury patients
topic Admission time
deaths
discharge outcome
seasons
traumatic brain injury
weekday
weekend
url http://www.mjdrdypu.org/article.asp?issn=0975-2870;year=2016;volume=9;issue=4;spage=465;epage=468;aulast=Agrawal
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AT pathapatirammohan timeofadmissionandoutcomeintraumaticbraininjurypatients
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