Therapeutic Advances in Diabetic Nephropathy

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the most common cause of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) in the United States. Risk factor modification, such as tight control of blood glucose, management of hypertension and hyperlipidemia, and the use of renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS) blockade have be...

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Main Authors: Hanny Sawaf, George Thomas, Jonathan J. Taliercio, Georges Nakhoul, Tushar J. Vachharajani, Ali Mehdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/2/378
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author Hanny Sawaf
George Thomas
Jonathan J. Taliercio
Georges Nakhoul
Tushar J. Vachharajani
Ali Mehdi
author_facet Hanny Sawaf
George Thomas
Jonathan J. Taliercio
Georges Nakhoul
Tushar J. Vachharajani
Ali Mehdi
author_sort Hanny Sawaf
collection DOAJ
description Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the most common cause of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) in the United States. Risk factor modification, such as tight control of blood glucose, management of hypertension and hyperlipidemia, and the use of renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS) blockade have been proven to help delay the progression of DKD. In recent years, new therapeutics including sodium-glucose transport protein 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, endothelin antagonists, glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonists, and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRA), have provided additional treatment options for patients with DKD. This review discusses the various treatment options available to treat patients with diabetic kidney disease.
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spelling doaj.art-46809a21ff864d13b4a28b0e4fc8a05e2023-11-23T14:13:03ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832022-01-0111237810.3390/jcm11020378Therapeutic Advances in Diabetic NephropathyHanny Sawaf0George Thomas1Jonathan J. Taliercio2Georges Nakhoul3Tushar J. Vachharajani4Ali Mehdi5Department of Kidney Medicine, Glickman Urological & Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USADepartment of Kidney Medicine, Glickman Urological & Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USADepartment of Kidney Medicine, Glickman Urological & Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USADepartment of Kidney Medicine, Glickman Urological & Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USADepartment of Kidney Medicine, Glickman Urological & Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USADepartment of Kidney Medicine, Glickman Urological & Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USADiabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the most common cause of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) in the United States. Risk factor modification, such as tight control of blood glucose, management of hypertension and hyperlipidemia, and the use of renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS) blockade have been proven to help delay the progression of DKD. In recent years, new therapeutics including sodium-glucose transport protein 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, endothelin antagonists, glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonists, and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRA), have provided additional treatment options for patients with DKD. This review discusses the various treatment options available to treat patients with diabetic kidney disease.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/2/378diabetesnephropathydiabetic kidney diseasetherapeuticsSGLT2MRA
spellingShingle Hanny Sawaf
George Thomas
Jonathan J. Taliercio
Georges Nakhoul
Tushar J. Vachharajani
Ali Mehdi
Therapeutic Advances in Diabetic Nephropathy
Journal of Clinical Medicine
diabetes
nephropathy
diabetic kidney disease
therapeutics
SGLT2
MRA
title Therapeutic Advances in Diabetic Nephropathy
title_full Therapeutic Advances in Diabetic Nephropathy
title_fullStr Therapeutic Advances in Diabetic Nephropathy
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic Advances in Diabetic Nephropathy
title_short Therapeutic Advances in Diabetic Nephropathy
title_sort therapeutic advances in diabetic nephropathy
topic diabetes
nephropathy
diabetic kidney disease
therapeutics
SGLT2
MRA
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/2/378
work_keys_str_mv AT hannysawaf therapeuticadvancesindiabeticnephropathy
AT georgethomas therapeuticadvancesindiabeticnephropathy
AT jonathanjtaliercio therapeuticadvancesindiabeticnephropathy
AT georgesnakhoul therapeuticadvancesindiabeticnephropathy
AT tusharjvachharajani therapeuticadvancesindiabeticnephropathy
AT alimehdi therapeuticadvancesindiabeticnephropathy