The Regulator Problem to the Convection–Diffusion Equation

In this paper, from linear operator, semigroup and Sturm–Liouville problem theories, an abstract system model for the convection–diffusion (C–D) equation is proposed. The state operator for this abstract system model is here defined as given in the form of the Sturm–Liouville differential operator (...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrés A. Ramírez, Francisco Jurado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/8/1944
Description
Summary:In this paper, from linear operator, semigroup and Sturm–Liouville problem theories, an abstract system model for the convection–diffusion (C–D) equation is proposed. The state operator for this abstract system model is here defined as given in the form of the Sturm–Liouville differential operator (SLDO) plus an integral term of the same SLDO. Our aim is to achieve the trajectory tracking task in the presence of external disturbances to the C–D equation invoking the regulator problem theory, where the state from a finite-dimensional exosystem is the state to the feedback law. In this context, the regulator (Francis) equations, established from the abstract system model for the C–D equation, here are solved; i.e., the state feedback regulator problem (SFRP) for the C–D system has a solution. Our proposal is validated via numerical simulation results.
ISSN:2227-7390