Interventions for family support in cardiometabolic disease: An integrative review

Abstract Aim To evaluate how family support affects cardiometabolic outcomes. Design Integrative literature review. Sources PubMed, CINAHL, EMBASE and Scopus were searched for peer‐reviewed primary research published between 2016 and 2021. Methods Independent screening of 1661 citations resulted in...

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Main Authors: Angelina P. Nguyen, Lan Anh T. Mai, Lori A. Spies, Kenneth L. Carriveau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-09-01
Series:Nursing Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1858
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author Angelina P. Nguyen
Lan Anh T. Mai
Lori A. Spies
Kenneth L. Carriveau
author_facet Angelina P. Nguyen
Lan Anh T. Mai
Lori A. Spies
Kenneth L. Carriveau
author_sort Angelina P. Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aim To evaluate how family support affects cardiometabolic outcomes. Design Integrative literature review. Sources PubMed, CINAHL, EMBASE and Scopus were searched for peer‐reviewed primary research published between 2016 and 2021. Methods Independent screening of 1661 citations resulted in 17 international publications involving 16 experimental studies selected. Data were analysed using a constant comparison method. Results While the interventions varied regarding target, duration, setting and the profession of the interventionists, all studies demonstrated some level of the effectiveness for family involvement and support in the management of cardiometabolic diseases. The studies found improvement in health behaviours and clinical/psychosocial outcomes for the patients and the family members. Conclusion Based on the findings from this review, we recommend utilizing the following for future family interventions in the management of diabetes and/or hypertension: (1) broader definitions of family and structures; (2) a community participatory/action‐research method with embedded healthcare workers; (3) an interdisciplinary approach with attention to goal‐setting; (4) multimodal interventions including technology; (5) culturally tailoring interventions for relevance as needed; and (6) clear direction regarding support role and tools.
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spelling doaj.art-4681f478c2614a88adce88a683d0ff072023-08-31T11:40:43ZengWileyNursing Open2054-10582023-09-011095797581210.1002/nop2.1858Interventions for family support in cardiometabolic disease: An integrative reviewAngelina P. Nguyen0Lan Anh T. Mai1Lori A. Spies2Kenneth L. Carriveau3Baylor University Dallas Texas USANam Dinh University of Nursing Nam Dinh VietnamBaylor University Dallas Texas USABaylor University Dallas Texas USAAbstract Aim To evaluate how family support affects cardiometabolic outcomes. Design Integrative literature review. Sources PubMed, CINAHL, EMBASE and Scopus were searched for peer‐reviewed primary research published between 2016 and 2021. Methods Independent screening of 1661 citations resulted in 17 international publications involving 16 experimental studies selected. Data were analysed using a constant comparison method. Results While the interventions varied regarding target, duration, setting and the profession of the interventionists, all studies demonstrated some level of the effectiveness for family involvement and support in the management of cardiometabolic diseases. The studies found improvement in health behaviours and clinical/psychosocial outcomes for the patients and the family members. Conclusion Based on the findings from this review, we recommend utilizing the following for future family interventions in the management of diabetes and/or hypertension: (1) broader definitions of family and structures; (2) a community participatory/action‐research method with embedded healthcare workers; (3) an interdisciplinary approach with attention to goal‐setting; (4) multimodal interventions including technology; (5) culturally tailoring interventions for relevance as needed; and (6) clear direction regarding support role and tools.https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1858cardiometabolic diseasechronic Illnessdiabetesfamily carehypertensionintegrative review
spellingShingle Angelina P. Nguyen
Lan Anh T. Mai
Lori A. Spies
Kenneth L. Carriveau
Interventions for family support in cardiometabolic disease: An integrative review
Nursing Open
cardiometabolic disease
chronic Illness
diabetes
family care
hypertension
integrative review
title Interventions for family support in cardiometabolic disease: An integrative review
title_full Interventions for family support in cardiometabolic disease: An integrative review
title_fullStr Interventions for family support in cardiometabolic disease: An integrative review
title_full_unstemmed Interventions for family support in cardiometabolic disease: An integrative review
title_short Interventions for family support in cardiometabolic disease: An integrative review
title_sort interventions for family support in cardiometabolic disease an integrative review
topic cardiometabolic disease
chronic Illness
diabetes
family care
hypertension
integrative review
url https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1858
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AT kennethlcarriveau interventionsforfamilysupportincardiometabolicdiseaseanintegrativereview