Factor Sufficiency in Asset Pricing: An Application for the Brazilian Market

The multifactor asset pricing model derived from the Fama–French approach is extensively used in asset risk premium estimation procedures. Even including a considerable number of factors, it is still possible that omitted factors affect the estimation of this model. In this work, we compare estimato...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rafaela Dezidério dos Santos Rocha, Márcio Laurini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:International Journal of Financial Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7072/11/4/144
_version_ 1797358052362420224
author Rafaela Dezidério dos Santos Rocha
Márcio Laurini
author_facet Rafaela Dezidério dos Santos Rocha
Márcio Laurini
author_sort Rafaela Dezidério dos Santos Rocha
collection DOAJ
description The multifactor asset pricing model derived from the Fama–French approach is extensively used in asset risk premium estimation procedures. Even including a considerable number of factors, it is still possible that omitted factors affect the estimation of this model. In this work, we compare estimators robust to the presence of omitted factors in estimating the risk premium in the Brazilian market. Initially, we analyze the panel of asset returns using the mean group and common correlated effect estimators to detect the presence of omitted factors. We then compare the results with those obtained by a estimator robust to omitted variables, which uses a principal components approach to correct the estimation in the case of the omission of latent factors. We conclude that there is evidence of omitted factors, and the best predictor for the expect returns is the common correlated effects estimator.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T14:54:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-468da724eb324bdc9a0e32f9c7f25bf4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7072
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T14:54:13Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series International Journal of Financial Studies
spelling doaj.art-468da724eb324bdc9a0e32f9c7f25bf42024-01-10T17:49:20ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Financial Studies2227-70722023-12-0111414410.3390/ijfs11040144Factor Sufficiency in Asset Pricing: An Application for the Brazilian MarketRafaela Dezidério dos Santos Rocha0Márcio Laurini1Department of Economics, FEARP-University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14040-905, BrazilDepartment of Economics, FEARP-University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14040-905, BrazilThe multifactor asset pricing model derived from the Fama–French approach is extensively used in asset risk premium estimation procedures. Even including a considerable number of factors, it is still possible that omitted factors affect the estimation of this model. In this work, we compare estimators robust to the presence of omitted factors in estimating the risk premium in the Brazilian market. Initially, we analyze the panel of asset returns using the mean group and common correlated effect estimators to detect the presence of omitted factors. We then compare the results with those obtained by a estimator robust to omitted variables, which uses a principal components approach to correct the estimation in the case of the omission of latent factors. We conclude that there is evidence of omitted factors, and the best predictor for the expect returns is the common correlated effects estimator.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7072/11/4/144robust estimationrisk premiaasset pricingmis-specification
spellingShingle Rafaela Dezidério dos Santos Rocha
Márcio Laurini
Factor Sufficiency in Asset Pricing: An Application for the Brazilian Market
International Journal of Financial Studies
robust estimation
risk premia
asset pricing
mis-specification
title Factor Sufficiency in Asset Pricing: An Application for the Brazilian Market
title_full Factor Sufficiency in Asset Pricing: An Application for the Brazilian Market
title_fullStr Factor Sufficiency in Asset Pricing: An Application for the Brazilian Market
title_full_unstemmed Factor Sufficiency in Asset Pricing: An Application for the Brazilian Market
title_short Factor Sufficiency in Asset Pricing: An Application for the Brazilian Market
title_sort factor sufficiency in asset pricing an application for the brazilian market
topic robust estimation
risk premia
asset pricing
mis-specification
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7072/11/4/144
work_keys_str_mv AT rafaeladezideriodossantosrocha factorsufficiencyinassetpricinganapplicationforthebrazilianmarket
AT marciolaurini factorsufficiencyinassetpricinganapplicationforthebrazilianmarket