Contrasting Socio-Economic and Demographic Profiles of Two, Small Island, Economic Species: MIRAB versus PROFIT/SITE

The MIRAB model developed by Bertram and Watters, based on remittances and aid, has dominated the small island economy literature for two decades. Recently, two challenges have surfaced: the PROFIT formulation emphasizing domestic policy flexibility - a so-called ‘resourcefulness of jurisdiction’ -...

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Main Authors: Ashley Oberst, Jerome L. McElroy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Island Studies Journal 2007-11-01
Series:Island Studies Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.islandstudies.ca/system/files/u2/ISJ-2-2-2007-Oberst-McElroy-pp163-176.pdf
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author Ashley Oberst
Jerome L. McElroy
author_facet Ashley Oberst
Jerome L. McElroy
author_sort Ashley Oberst
collection DOAJ
description The MIRAB model developed by Bertram and Watters, based on remittances and aid, has dominated the small island economy literature for two decades. Recently, two challenges have surfaced: the PROFIT formulation emphasizing domestic policy flexibility - a so-called ‘resourcefulness of jurisdiction’ - and a dynamic private sector (Baldacchino, 2006); and the SITE model, stressing the role of tourism (McElroy, 2006). To date, there has been no comparative assessment of these different island models. This article addresses this gap. Its point of departure is to consider SITE islands as a subspecies of the PROFIT cluster. It constructs comprehensive profiles across 27 socio-economic and demographic variables for two island sub-groups with populations of less than three million: 23 MIRAB and 35 PROFIT-SITE. Results indicate PROFIT-SITE islands are much more affluent, socially advanced and demographically mature than their MIRAB counterparts.
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spelling doaj.art-468e8245ac9146ff9a4a747df97013952022-12-21T20:01:46ZengIsland Studies JournalIsland Studies Journal1715-25932007-11-0122163176Contrasting Socio-Economic and Demographic Profiles of Two, Small Island, Economic Species: MIRAB versus PROFIT/SITEAshley OberstJerome L. McElroyThe MIRAB model developed by Bertram and Watters, based on remittances and aid, has dominated the small island economy literature for two decades. Recently, two challenges have surfaced: the PROFIT formulation emphasizing domestic policy flexibility - a so-called ‘resourcefulness of jurisdiction’ - and a dynamic private sector (Baldacchino, 2006); and the SITE model, stressing the role of tourism (McElroy, 2006). To date, there has been no comparative assessment of these different island models. This article addresses this gap. Its point of departure is to consider SITE islands as a subspecies of the PROFIT cluster. It constructs comprehensive profiles across 27 socio-economic and demographic variables for two island sub-groups with populations of less than three million: 23 MIRAB and 35 PROFIT-SITE. Results indicate PROFIT-SITE islands are much more affluent, socially advanced and demographically mature than their MIRAB counterparts.http://www.islandstudies.ca/system/files/u2/ISJ-2-2-2007-Oberst-McElroy-pp163-176.pdfsmall island economyMIRABPROFITSITE
spellingShingle Ashley Oberst
Jerome L. McElroy
Contrasting Socio-Economic and Demographic Profiles of Two, Small Island, Economic Species: MIRAB versus PROFIT/SITE
Island Studies Journal
small island economy
MIRAB
PROFIT
SITE
title Contrasting Socio-Economic and Demographic Profiles of Two, Small Island, Economic Species: MIRAB versus PROFIT/SITE
title_full Contrasting Socio-Economic and Demographic Profiles of Two, Small Island, Economic Species: MIRAB versus PROFIT/SITE
title_fullStr Contrasting Socio-Economic and Demographic Profiles of Two, Small Island, Economic Species: MIRAB versus PROFIT/SITE
title_full_unstemmed Contrasting Socio-Economic and Demographic Profiles of Two, Small Island, Economic Species: MIRAB versus PROFIT/SITE
title_short Contrasting Socio-Economic and Demographic Profiles of Two, Small Island, Economic Species: MIRAB versus PROFIT/SITE
title_sort contrasting socio economic and demographic profiles of two small island economic species mirab versus profit site
topic small island economy
MIRAB
PROFIT
SITE
url http://www.islandstudies.ca/system/files/u2/ISJ-2-2-2007-Oberst-McElroy-pp163-176.pdf
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AT jeromelmcelroy contrastingsocioeconomicanddemographicprofilesoftwosmallislandeconomicspeciesmirabversusprofitsite