Quantification of Musculoskeletal Discomfort among Automobile Garage Workers: A Cross-sectional Analytical Study in Chetla, Kolkata, West Benga

Introduction: The automobile industry is a large and growing industry in India and this industry employs many workers as manufacturers, distributors, retailers, and automobile garage workers. Automobile garage workers suffer from many health problems among which Musculoskeletal Discomfort (MSD)...

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Main Authors: Sayanti Bandyopadhyay, LINA BANDOPADHYAY, APARAJITA DASGUPTA, SOUMIT ROY, MUKESH KUMAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2021-03-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/14600/45296_CE[Ra1]_F[SK]_PF1(ShG_SL)_PFA(ShG_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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author Sayanti Bandyopadhyay
LINA BANDOPADHYAY
APARAJITA DASGUPTA
APARAJITA DASGUPTA
SOUMIT ROY
MUKESH KUMAR
author_facet Sayanti Bandyopadhyay
LINA BANDOPADHYAY
APARAJITA DASGUPTA
APARAJITA DASGUPTA
SOUMIT ROY
MUKESH KUMAR
author_sort Sayanti Bandyopadhyay
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The automobile industry is a large and growing industry in India and this industry employs many workers as manufacturers, distributors, retailers, and automobile garage workers. Automobile garage workers suffer from many health problems among which Musculoskeletal Discomfort (MSD) is very common. Aim: To find the proportion of MSD among automobile garage workers in Chetla, Kolkata and to describe the factors associated with the musculoskeletal discomfort. Materials and Methods: The study was a work place based, observational study with cross-sectional design. The study was conducted among 101 automobile garage workers at nine automobile garages of Chetla, Kolkata. A pre-designed, pre-tested structured schedule was used to collect data. The outcome variable was MSD and it was assessed using Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ). MSD score was categorised into mild, moderate and severe discomfort. Data was analysed using IBM SPSS Software version 16. Results: Around one-third (30.7%) study participants belonged to the age group 41-50 years with mean (SD) age 43.35 (13.46) years. Knee discomfort was present among 42% study participants while 21% had low back pain according to CMDQ tool. Around three fourth (73.3%) study participants had at least one kind of MSD and around 46.6% had moderate to severe musculoskeletal discomfort. MSD was significantly associated with increasing age and increasing duration of working hours per week in univariate and multivariable logistic regression. Conclusion: The proportion of musculoskeletal discomfort among automobile workers was quite high. Early diagnosis and regular screening of MSD is very much needed to introduce appropriate preventive and treatment measures at appropriate time...
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spelling doaj.art-4692346a7e2d4f0e99c6e906fab0157d2022-12-21T20:08:44ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2021-03-01153LC01LC0510.7860/JCDR/2021/45296.14600Quantification of Musculoskeletal Discomfort among Automobile Garage Workers: A Cross-sectional Analytical Study in Chetla, Kolkata, West BengaSayanti Bandyopadhyay0LINA BANDOPADHYAY1 APARAJITA DASGUPTA2 APARAJITA DASGUPTA3SOUMIT ROY4MUKESH KUMAR5Junior Resident, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, All India Institute of Hygiene and Public Health, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.Public Health Specialist, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, All India Institute of Hygiene and Public Health, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.Director-Professor, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, All India Institute of Hygiene and Public Health, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.Associate Professor, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, All India Institute of Hygiene and Public Health, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.Junior Resident, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, All India Institute of Hygiene and Public Health, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.Junior Resident, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, All India Institute of Hygiene and Public Health, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.Introduction: The automobile industry is a large and growing industry in India and this industry employs many workers as manufacturers, distributors, retailers, and automobile garage workers. Automobile garage workers suffer from many health problems among which Musculoskeletal Discomfort (MSD) is very common. Aim: To find the proportion of MSD among automobile garage workers in Chetla, Kolkata and to describe the factors associated with the musculoskeletal discomfort. Materials and Methods: The study was a work place based, observational study with cross-sectional design. The study was conducted among 101 automobile garage workers at nine automobile garages of Chetla, Kolkata. A pre-designed, pre-tested structured schedule was used to collect data. The outcome variable was MSD and it was assessed using Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ). MSD score was categorised into mild, moderate and severe discomfort. Data was analysed using IBM SPSS Software version 16. Results: Around one-third (30.7%) study participants belonged to the age group 41-50 years with mean (SD) age 43.35 (13.46) years. Knee discomfort was present among 42% study participants while 21% had low back pain according to CMDQ tool. Around three fourth (73.3%) study participants had at least one kind of MSD and around 46.6% had moderate to severe musculoskeletal discomfort. MSD was significantly associated with increasing age and increasing duration of working hours per week in univariate and multivariable logistic regression. Conclusion: The proportion of musculoskeletal discomfort among automobile workers was quite high. Early diagnosis and regular screening of MSD is very much needed to introduce appropriate preventive and treatment measures at appropriate time...https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/14600/45296_CE[Ra1]_F[SK]_PF1(ShG_SL)_PFA(ShG_KM)_PN(KM).pdf: automobile industrycornell musculoskeletal discomfort questionnairemusculoskeletal painoccupational health
spellingShingle Sayanti Bandyopadhyay
LINA BANDOPADHYAY
APARAJITA DASGUPTA
APARAJITA DASGUPTA
SOUMIT ROY
MUKESH KUMAR
Quantification of Musculoskeletal Discomfort among Automobile Garage Workers: A Cross-sectional Analytical Study in Chetla, Kolkata, West Benga
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
: automobile industry
cornell musculoskeletal discomfort questionnaire
musculoskeletal pain
occupational health
title Quantification of Musculoskeletal Discomfort among Automobile Garage Workers: A Cross-sectional Analytical Study in Chetla, Kolkata, West Benga
title_full Quantification of Musculoskeletal Discomfort among Automobile Garage Workers: A Cross-sectional Analytical Study in Chetla, Kolkata, West Benga
title_fullStr Quantification of Musculoskeletal Discomfort among Automobile Garage Workers: A Cross-sectional Analytical Study in Chetla, Kolkata, West Benga
title_full_unstemmed Quantification of Musculoskeletal Discomfort among Automobile Garage Workers: A Cross-sectional Analytical Study in Chetla, Kolkata, West Benga
title_short Quantification of Musculoskeletal Discomfort among Automobile Garage Workers: A Cross-sectional Analytical Study in Chetla, Kolkata, West Benga
title_sort quantification of musculoskeletal discomfort among automobile garage workers a cross sectional analytical study in chetla kolkata west benga
topic : automobile industry
cornell musculoskeletal discomfort questionnaire
musculoskeletal pain
occupational health
url https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/14600/45296_CE[Ra1]_F[SK]_PF1(ShG_SL)_PFA(ShG_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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