Protective Effects of Solanium Nigrum Methanolic Extract Against Isoniazid/Rifampicin Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is the major health problem that resulted from uses of many drugs especially from serious adverse effect of antituberculosis (ATT) drugs. forty eight rats (200-250g) were allocated into six groups (8 rats in each group), and treated as follow: group I: received norma...

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Main Authors: Abdel-Hameed M.Fayed, Abeer A. A. Salama, Ismaiel E Ismaiel, Taha A. Attia, Elbatran Seham A, Azza Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Egyptian Society for Animal Management 2019-10-01
Series:Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_63436.html
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author Abdel-Hameed M.Fayed
Abeer A. A. Salama
Ismaiel E Ismaiel
Taha A. Attia
Elbatran Seham A
Azza Hassan
author_facet Abdel-Hameed M.Fayed
Abeer A. A. Salama
Ismaiel E Ismaiel
Taha A. Attia
Elbatran Seham A
Azza Hassan
author_sort Abdel-Hameed M.Fayed
collection DOAJ
description Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is the major health problem that resulted from uses of many drugs especially from serious adverse effect of antituberculosis (ATT) drugs. forty eight rats (200-250g) were allocated into six groups (8 rats in each group), and treated as follow: group I: received normal saline orally; group II: received INH/RFP (50 mg/Kg/day of each) for 28 days orally; group III: received Silymarin (50 mg/kg/day) + INH/RFP for 28 days orally; group IV: received SNME(250 mg/Kg/day) + INH/RFP for 28 days orally; group V: received SNME (500 mg/Kg/day) + INH/RFP for 28 days orally; group VI, received SNME (1000 mg/Kg/day) + INH/RFP for 28 days orally. Co-administration of herbal plant (SNME) with INH/RFP reduced elevated serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and (bilirubin total &direct) levels but also decreased the elevated malondialdehyde (MDA) & tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) contents in liver homogenate. Moreover, co-administration of herbal plant (SNME) with INH/RFP increased glutathione peroxidase (GPX) & adiponectin activity. Solanum nigrum administration to rats, in present study, led to a remarkable alteration of histological changes observed in INH/RFP group. It is concluded that Solanum nigrum might be considered as adjuvant drug in treatment of liver disorder and/or as hepatoprotective therapy with anti-tubercular drugs.
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spelling doaj.art-46969e3182144d0b80691eb22737b3062022-12-21T23:10:50ZengEgyptian Society for Animal ManagementJournal of Applied Veterinary Sciences1687-40722090-33082019-10-01425261https://dx.doi.org/10.21608/javs.2019.63436Protective Effects of Solanium Nigrum Methanolic Extract Against Isoniazid/Rifampicin Induced Hepatotoxicity in RatsAbdel-Hameed M.Fayed0Abeer A. A. Salama1Ismaiel E Ismaiel2Taha A. Attia3Elbatran Seham A4Azza Hassan5Pharmacology Department National Research Centre, Giza, EgyptPharmacology Department National Research Centre, Giza, EgyptPharmacology Department National Research Centre, Giza, EgyptPharmacology Department, Faculty of Vet. Med., El-Sadat University, Minoufiya, EgyptPharmacology Department National Research Centre, Giza, EgyptPathology Department, Faculty of Vet. Med., Cairo University, Giza, EgyptDrug-induced liver injury (DILI) is the major health problem that resulted from uses of many drugs especially from serious adverse effect of antituberculosis (ATT) drugs. forty eight rats (200-250g) were allocated into six groups (8 rats in each group), and treated as follow: group I: received normal saline orally; group II: received INH/RFP (50 mg/Kg/day of each) for 28 days orally; group III: received Silymarin (50 mg/kg/day) + INH/RFP for 28 days orally; group IV: received SNME(250 mg/Kg/day) + INH/RFP for 28 days orally; group V: received SNME (500 mg/Kg/day) + INH/RFP for 28 days orally; group VI, received SNME (1000 mg/Kg/day) + INH/RFP for 28 days orally. Co-administration of herbal plant (SNME) with INH/RFP reduced elevated serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and (bilirubin total &direct) levels but also decreased the elevated malondialdehyde (MDA) & tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) contents in liver homogenate. Moreover, co-administration of herbal plant (SNME) with INH/RFP increased glutathione peroxidase (GPX) & adiponectin activity. Solanum nigrum administration to rats, in present study, led to a remarkable alteration of histological changes observed in INH/RFP group. It is concluded that Solanum nigrum might be considered as adjuvant drug in treatment of liver disorder and/or as hepatoprotective therapy with anti-tubercular drugs.https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_63436.htmladiponectinhepatotoxicityisoniazidratsrifampicinsolanum nigrum
spellingShingle Abdel-Hameed M.Fayed
Abeer A. A. Salama
Ismaiel E Ismaiel
Taha A. Attia
Elbatran Seham A
Azza Hassan
Protective Effects of Solanium Nigrum Methanolic Extract Against Isoniazid/Rifampicin Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats
Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences
adiponectin
hepatotoxicity
isoniazid
rats
rifampicin
solanum nigrum
title Protective Effects of Solanium Nigrum Methanolic Extract Against Isoniazid/Rifampicin Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats
title_full Protective Effects of Solanium Nigrum Methanolic Extract Against Isoniazid/Rifampicin Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats
title_fullStr Protective Effects of Solanium Nigrum Methanolic Extract Against Isoniazid/Rifampicin Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats
title_full_unstemmed Protective Effects of Solanium Nigrum Methanolic Extract Against Isoniazid/Rifampicin Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats
title_short Protective Effects of Solanium Nigrum Methanolic Extract Against Isoniazid/Rifampicin Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats
title_sort protective effects of solanium nigrum methanolic extract against isoniazid rifampicin induced hepatotoxicity in rats
topic adiponectin
hepatotoxicity
isoniazid
rats
rifampicin
solanum nigrum
url https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_63436.html
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