Perspectives and Solutions from Clinical Trainees and Mentors Regarding Ethical Challenges During Global Health Experiences

Background: Clinical trainees face challenges throughout short-term experiences in global health (STEGH) that are not routinely addressed. Objectives: Describe common professional and ethical dilemmas faced by clinical trainees and identify gaps and solutions for pre, during, and post-STEGH training...

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Main Authors: Jennifer Kasper, Anita Mulye, Ashti Doobay-Persaud, Brittany Seymour, Brett D. Nelson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2020-03-01
Series:Annals of Global Health
Online Access:https://annalsofglobalhealth.org/articles/2721
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author Jennifer Kasper
Anita Mulye
Ashti Doobay-Persaud
Brittany Seymour
Brett D. Nelson
author_facet Jennifer Kasper
Anita Mulye
Ashti Doobay-Persaud
Brittany Seymour
Brett D. Nelson
author_sort Jennifer Kasper
collection DOAJ
description Background: Clinical trainees face challenges throughout short-term experiences in global health (STEGH) that are not routinely addressed. Objectives: Describe common professional and ethical dilemmas faced by clinical trainees and identify gaps and solutions for pre, during, and post-STEGH training and mentoring. Methods: We conducted a mixed-methods study among trainees and mentors involved in global health. The study utilized focus groups with trainees (November–December 2015) and online surveys of trainees, in-country and stateside faculty mentors (October 2016–April 2017). Results: 85% (17/20) of students reported feeling prepared for their STEGH; however, 59% (23/39) of faculty felt students were unprepared. A majority of both students (90%) and faculty (77%) stated students would likely experience an ethical dilemma during STEGH. Major themes relating to meaningful global health work were elucidated: personal and inter-professional skills; interpersonal networks and collaboration; and awareness of power dynamics and bias. Conclusions: The most common challenges faced by trainees during STEGH related to leadership, bias, ethics and interprofessional collaboration. Redirecting trainee energies from a focus on ‘doing’ and deliv­erables to attitudes (e.g., humility, professionalism) that cultivate personal and professional growth will help create lifelong global health learners and leaders.
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spelling doaj.art-4697203053d944d5b84048214b3a4bec2022-12-21T20:31:25ZengUbiquity PressAnnals of Global Health2214-99962020-03-0186110.5334/aogh.27212452Perspectives and Solutions from Clinical Trainees and Mentors Regarding Ethical Challenges During Global Health ExperiencesJennifer Kasper0Anita Mulye1Ashti Doobay-Persaud2Brittany Seymour3Brett D. Nelson4Harvard Medical SchoolNorthwestern Feinberg School of MedicineNorthwestern Feinberg School of MedicineHarvard School of Dental MedicineHarvard Medical SchoolBackground: Clinical trainees face challenges throughout short-term experiences in global health (STEGH) that are not routinely addressed. Objectives: Describe common professional and ethical dilemmas faced by clinical trainees and identify gaps and solutions for pre, during, and post-STEGH training and mentoring. Methods: We conducted a mixed-methods study among trainees and mentors involved in global health. The study utilized focus groups with trainees (November–December 2015) and online surveys of trainees, in-country and stateside faculty mentors (October 2016–April 2017). Results: 85% (17/20) of students reported feeling prepared for their STEGH; however, 59% (23/39) of faculty felt students were unprepared. A majority of both students (90%) and faculty (77%) stated students would likely experience an ethical dilemma during STEGH. Major themes relating to meaningful global health work were elucidated: personal and inter-professional skills; interpersonal networks and collaboration; and awareness of power dynamics and bias. Conclusions: The most common challenges faced by trainees during STEGH related to leadership, bias, ethics and interprofessional collaboration. Redirecting trainee energies from a focus on ‘doing’ and deliv­erables to attitudes (e.g., humility, professionalism) that cultivate personal and professional growth will help create lifelong global health learners and leaders.https://annalsofglobalhealth.org/articles/2721
spellingShingle Jennifer Kasper
Anita Mulye
Ashti Doobay-Persaud
Brittany Seymour
Brett D. Nelson
Perspectives and Solutions from Clinical Trainees and Mentors Regarding Ethical Challenges During Global Health Experiences
Annals of Global Health
title Perspectives and Solutions from Clinical Trainees and Mentors Regarding Ethical Challenges During Global Health Experiences
title_full Perspectives and Solutions from Clinical Trainees and Mentors Regarding Ethical Challenges During Global Health Experiences
title_fullStr Perspectives and Solutions from Clinical Trainees and Mentors Regarding Ethical Challenges During Global Health Experiences
title_full_unstemmed Perspectives and Solutions from Clinical Trainees and Mentors Regarding Ethical Challenges During Global Health Experiences
title_short Perspectives and Solutions from Clinical Trainees and Mentors Regarding Ethical Challenges During Global Health Experiences
title_sort perspectives and solutions from clinical trainees and mentors regarding ethical challenges during global health experiences
url https://annalsofglobalhealth.org/articles/2721
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