Time Reverse Equalization Algorithm for 16 QAM Coherent Optical Communication Systems

The high speed rotation of state of polarization (RSOP) is a key issue for 16 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) coherent optical polarization division multiplexing (PDM) communication systems in strong lightning weather. To reduce the bit error rate (BER) caused by the high speed of RSOP, the hi...

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Main Authors: Junxiong Zhang, Weimin Wu, Xiaohu Ge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9404193/
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author Junxiong Zhang
Weimin Wu
Xiaohu Ge
author_facet Junxiong Zhang
Weimin Wu
Xiaohu Ge
author_sort Junxiong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The high speed rotation of state of polarization (RSOP) is a key issue for 16 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) coherent optical polarization division multiplexing (PDM) communication systems in strong lightning weather. To reduce the bit error rate (BER) caused by the high speed of RSOP, the historical information is first proposed to correct the demodulation process in coherent optical communication systems. By adding the time reverse error term into the cost function, a new equalization algorithm is proposed for coherent optical communication systems. Compared with the conventional Multi-modulus Algorithm (MMA), simulation results show that the average BER and steady-state error (SSE) of the new algorithm is reduced by 33.47% and 4.08%, respectively. Moreover, the average tolerance of RSOP of the new algorithm is increased by 28.57% compared with the MMA in 16 QAM coherent optical PDM communication systems.
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spelling doaj.art-469edbf316674f8e82b00bd8a15b8ca32022-12-21T18:54:01ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-019607536076310.1109/ACCESS.2021.30732469404193Time Reverse Equalization Algorithm for 16 QAM Coherent Optical Communication SystemsJunxiong Zhang0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0610-1219Weimin Wu1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1565-0471Xiaohu Ge2School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaThe high speed rotation of state of polarization (RSOP) is a key issue for 16 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) coherent optical polarization division multiplexing (PDM) communication systems in strong lightning weather. To reduce the bit error rate (BER) caused by the high speed of RSOP, the historical information is first proposed to correct the demodulation process in coherent optical communication systems. By adding the time reverse error term into the cost function, a new equalization algorithm is proposed for coherent optical communication systems. Compared with the conventional Multi-modulus Algorithm (MMA), simulation results show that the average BER and steady-state error (SSE) of the new algorithm is reduced by 33.47% and 4.08%, respectively. Moreover, the average tolerance of RSOP of the new algorithm is increased by 28.57% compared with the MMA in 16 QAM coherent optical PDM communication systems.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9404193/Coherent optical PDMtime reverse error16 QAMRSOPSSEBER
spellingShingle Junxiong Zhang
Weimin Wu
Xiaohu Ge
Time Reverse Equalization Algorithm for 16 QAM Coherent Optical Communication Systems
IEEE Access
Coherent optical PDM
time reverse error
16 QAM
RSOP
SSE
BER
title Time Reverse Equalization Algorithm for 16 QAM Coherent Optical Communication Systems
title_full Time Reverse Equalization Algorithm for 16 QAM Coherent Optical Communication Systems
title_fullStr Time Reverse Equalization Algorithm for 16 QAM Coherent Optical Communication Systems
title_full_unstemmed Time Reverse Equalization Algorithm for 16 QAM Coherent Optical Communication Systems
title_short Time Reverse Equalization Algorithm for 16 QAM Coherent Optical Communication Systems
title_sort time reverse equalization algorithm for 16 qam coherent optical communication systems
topic Coherent optical PDM
time reverse error
16 QAM
RSOP
SSE
BER
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9404193/
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AT weiminwu timereverseequalizationalgorithmfor16qamcoherentopticalcommunicationsystems
AT xiaohuge timereverseequalizationalgorithmfor16qamcoherentopticalcommunicationsystems