Approaching Quietness as an Urban Sustainability Opportunity

Quietness in an urban environment is vital for the well-being of city residents. Nevertheless, the ambiguity in the conceptualization of the terms noise and quietness as urban acoustic planning and design objectives, has resulted in two different approaches: the soundscape approach and the noise con...

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Main Authors: Aggelos Tsaligopoulos, Yiannis G. Matsinos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Environments
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/9/2/12
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author Aggelos Tsaligopoulos
Yiannis G. Matsinos
author_facet Aggelos Tsaligopoulos
Yiannis G. Matsinos
author_sort Aggelos Tsaligopoulos
collection DOAJ
description Quietness in an urban environment is vital for the well-being of city residents. Nevertheless, the ambiguity in the conceptualization of the terms noise and quietness as urban acoustic planning and design objectives, has resulted in two different approaches: the soundscape approach and the noise control approach. The main purpose of this research is to supplement the existing approaches by proposing a new ecological acoustics approach in order to identify quiet areas in the city of Mytilene (Lesbos Island, North Aegean, Greece). The use of the soundscape approach involved the participation of Mytilene’s residents and the collection of subjective and objective eligibility criteria. By means of Multi-Criteria Decision Making two urban green areas were highlighted as potential quiet areas. For the noise control approach, road noise maps have been created through a commercial noise mapping software, validated by trough measurements. As a result, two areas located in the outskirts of the city were highlighted. Finally, the novel ecological acoustics approach involved acoustic recordings and the extraction of the Composite Urban Quietness Index (CUQI). The outcome of this approach converged with the soundscape approach results. Quietness, as an urban acoustic planning and design goal, could be viewed as an opportunity for ecologically sustainable urban environments.
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spelling doaj.art-46a4c9c8406f45498c54fa55be04c4d72023-11-23T19:49:18ZengMDPI AGEnvironments2076-32982022-01-01921210.3390/environments9020012Approaching Quietness as an Urban Sustainability OpportunityAggelos Tsaligopoulos0Yiannis G. Matsinos1Acoustic Ecology Laboratory, Department of Environment, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, GreeceAcoustic Ecology Laboratory, Department of Environment, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, GreeceQuietness in an urban environment is vital for the well-being of city residents. Nevertheless, the ambiguity in the conceptualization of the terms noise and quietness as urban acoustic planning and design objectives, has resulted in two different approaches: the soundscape approach and the noise control approach. The main purpose of this research is to supplement the existing approaches by proposing a new ecological acoustics approach in order to identify quiet areas in the city of Mytilene (Lesbos Island, North Aegean, Greece). The use of the soundscape approach involved the participation of Mytilene’s residents and the collection of subjective and objective eligibility criteria. By means of Multi-Criteria Decision Making two urban green areas were highlighted as potential quiet areas. For the noise control approach, road noise maps have been created through a commercial noise mapping software, validated by trough measurements. As a result, two areas located in the outskirts of the city were highlighted. Finally, the novel ecological acoustics approach involved acoustic recordings and the extraction of the Composite Urban Quietness Index (CUQI). The outcome of this approach converged with the soundscape approach results. Quietness, as an urban acoustic planning and design goal, could be viewed as an opportunity for ecologically sustainable urban environments.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/9/2/12quiet areasnoisesoundscape approachnoise controlnoise mappingquietness
spellingShingle Aggelos Tsaligopoulos
Yiannis G. Matsinos
Approaching Quietness as an Urban Sustainability Opportunity
Environments
quiet areas
noise
soundscape approach
noise control
noise mapping
quietness
title Approaching Quietness as an Urban Sustainability Opportunity
title_full Approaching Quietness as an Urban Sustainability Opportunity
title_fullStr Approaching Quietness as an Urban Sustainability Opportunity
title_full_unstemmed Approaching Quietness as an Urban Sustainability Opportunity
title_short Approaching Quietness as an Urban Sustainability Opportunity
title_sort approaching quietness as an urban sustainability opportunity
topic quiet areas
noise
soundscape approach
noise control
noise mapping
quietness
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/9/2/12
work_keys_str_mv AT aggelostsaligopoulos approachingquietnessasanurbansustainabilityopportunity
AT yiannisgmatsinos approachingquietnessasanurbansustainabilityopportunity