Breastfeeding positioning and attachment among postnatal mothers: A mixed methods study in a tertiary care hospital in Puducherry, South India
Introduction: Proper positioning and attachment play a key role in exclusive breastfeeding. Whereas incorrect breastfeeding techniques lead to poor milk transfer and early discontinuation of breastfeeding. Objectives: 1. To assess the breastfeeding techniques among postnatal mothers and to identify...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Indian Journal of Community Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2022;volume=47;issue=1;spage=120;epage=124;aulast=Nancy |
| _version_ | 1797995722127179776 |
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| author | S Nancy R Sindhuri Arulkumaran Arunagirinathan Amol R Dongre |
| author_facet | S Nancy R Sindhuri Arulkumaran Arunagirinathan Amol R Dongre |
| author_sort | S Nancy |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Proper positioning and attachment play a key role in exclusive breastfeeding. Whereas incorrect breastfeeding techniques lead to poor milk transfer and early discontinuation of breastfeeding. Objectives: 1. To assess the breastfeeding techniques among postnatal mothers and to identify the factors associated with improper positioning and poor attachment. 2. To prioritize the action points to improve the poor breastfeeding practices according to the viewpoint of the staff nurses. Materials and Methods: A hospital-based mixed-methods study was carried out in Puducherry for 6 months. In quantitative phase, 99 postnatal mothers were interviewed consecutively and breastfeeding techniques were observed based on Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative and Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness guidelines. In qualitative phase, 45 staff nurses ranked the action points to improve the poor breastfeeding practices. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were employed. Mean rank and Kendalls' Concordance Coefficient were calculated for the ranked data. Results: About 28.3% and 27.3% of mothers demonstrated improper positioning and poor attachment, respectively. Young mothers, housewives, <10 days old infants, and failure to receive breastfeeding counseling were associated with poor breastfeeding techniques. Poster displays, healthcare workers' training, targeted counseling, and assistance were the priority action points suggested by the staff nurses. Conclusion: Maternal age, maternal occupation, infants' age, and breastfeeding counseling influenced breastfeeding techniques. The prioritized action points need to be implemented to achieve the level of Baby Friendly Hospital. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T10:06:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-46a67261be7a455e96640654548c6ad9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0970-0218 1998-3581 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T10:06:08Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indian Journal of Community Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-46a67261be7a455e96640654548c6ad92022-12-22T04:30:14ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Community Medicine0970-02181998-35812022-01-0147112012410.4103/ijcm.ijcm_859_21Breastfeeding positioning and attachment among postnatal mothers: A mixed methods study in a tertiary care hospital in Puducherry, South IndiaS NancyR SindhuriArulkumaran ArunagirinathanAmol R DongreIntroduction: Proper positioning and attachment play a key role in exclusive breastfeeding. Whereas incorrect breastfeeding techniques lead to poor milk transfer and early discontinuation of breastfeeding. Objectives: 1. To assess the breastfeeding techniques among postnatal mothers and to identify the factors associated with improper positioning and poor attachment. 2. To prioritize the action points to improve the poor breastfeeding practices according to the viewpoint of the staff nurses. Materials and Methods: A hospital-based mixed-methods study was carried out in Puducherry for 6 months. In quantitative phase, 99 postnatal mothers were interviewed consecutively and breastfeeding techniques were observed based on Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative and Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness guidelines. In qualitative phase, 45 staff nurses ranked the action points to improve the poor breastfeeding practices. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were employed. Mean rank and Kendalls' Concordance Coefficient were calculated for the ranked data. Results: About 28.3% and 27.3% of mothers demonstrated improper positioning and poor attachment, respectively. Young mothers, housewives, <10 days old infants, and failure to receive breastfeeding counseling were associated with poor breastfeeding techniques. Poster displays, healthcare workers' training, targeted counseling, and assistance were the priority action points suggested by the staff nurses. Conclusion: Maternal age, maternal occupation, infants' age, and breastfeeding counseling influenced breastfeeding techniques. The prioritized action points need to be implemented to achieve the level of Baby Friendly Hospital.http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2022;volume=47;issue=1;spage=120;epage=124;aulast=Nancyattachmentbreastfeedingpositioningpostnatalpractices |
| spellingShingle | S Nancy R Sindhuri Arulkumaran Arunagirinathan Amol R Dongre Breastfeeding positioning and attachment among postnatal mothers: A mixed methods study in a tertiary care hospital in Puducherry, South India Indian Journal of Community Medicine attachment breastfeeding positioning postnatal practices |
| title | Breastfeeding positioning and attachment among postnatal mothers: A mixed methods study in a tertiary care hospital in Puducherry, South India |
| title_full | Breastfeeding positioning and attachment among postnatal mothers: A mixed methods study in a tertiary care hospital in Puducherry, South India |
| title_fullStr | Breastfeeding positioning and attachment among postnatal mothers: A mixed methods study in a tertiary care hospital in Puducherry, South India |
| title_full_unstemmed | Breastfeeding positioning and attachment among postnatal mothers: A mixed methods study in a tertiary care hospital in Puducherry, South India |
| title_short | Breastfeeding positioning and attachment among postnatal mothers: A mixed methods study in a tertiary care hospital in Puducherry, South India |
| title_sort | breastfeeding positioning and attachment among postnatal mothers a mixed methods study in a tertiary care hospital in puducherry south india |
| topic | attachment breastfeeding positioning postnatal practices |
| url | http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2022;volume=47;issue=1;spage=120;epage=124;aulast=Nancy |
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