Dynamic investigation of Georges phenomenon related to three-phase wound-rotor induction motor
Abstract The aim of this paper is to analyze the performance of a three-phase wound-rotor induction motor (WRIM) under rotor windings asymmetry. The dynamic performance of the WRIM under healthy and rotor windings asymmetry with one-open-phase fault conditions is analyzed using a dynamic model in th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2020-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s43067-020-00016-5 |
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author | R. R. Abdel-Wahab T. M. Abdo H. H. Hanafy |
author_facet | R. R. Abdel-Wahab T. M. Abdo H. H. Hanafy |
author_sort | R. R. Abdel-Wahab |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The aim of this paper is to analyze the performance of a three-phase wound-rotor induction motor (WRIM) under rotor windings asymmetry. The dynamic performance of the WRIM under healthy and rotor windings asymmetry with one-open-phase fault conditions is analyzed using a dynamic model in the ABC frame. Under opening one phase of the rotor windings, the WRIM suffers from operation at a speed near to the half of its synchronous speed, which is known as the Georges phenomenon. The behavior of the WRIM is simulated and investigated experimentally under faulty conditions for four different possible connections of rotor windings. The stator and rotor currents are analyzed using fast Fourier transformation technique to identify the fault signatures. The results prove that under opening one phase of the rotor windings the WRIM suffers from pulsating electromagnetic torque, high oscillatory stator currents and high unbalanced rotor currents. Also the results prove that the performance of the motor under rotor windings asymmetry conditions and the occurrence of Georges phenomenon depend on the type of connection of the rotor windings and fault location. Therefore, the authors suggest a special delta connection for the rotor winding to reduce the effects of this phenomenon. The simulation and experimental results show good agreement and prove the validity of the suggested delta connection. |
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id | doaj.art-46a7b72647d844a38d6b692dd236516d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2314-7172 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T19:42:26Z |
publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
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series | Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-46a7b72647d844a38d6b692dd236516d2022-12-21T22:49:40ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology2314-71722020-05-017112110.1186/s43067-020-00016-5Dynamic investigation of Georges phenomenon related to three-phase wound-rotor induction motorR. R. Abdel-Wahab0T. M. Abdo1H. H. Hanafy2Electrical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo UniversityElectrical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo UniversityElectrical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo UniversityAbstract The aim of this paper is to analyze the performance of a three-phase wound-rotor induction motor (WRIM) under rotor windings asymmetry. The dynamic performance of the WRIM under healthy and rotor windings asymmetry with one-open-phase fault conditions is analyzed using a dynamic model in the ABC frame. Under opening one phase of the rotor windings, the WRIM suffers from operation at a speed near to the half of its synchronous speed, which is known as the Georges phenomenon. The behavior of the WRIM is simulated and investigated experimentally under faulty conditions for four different possible connections of rotor windings. The stator and rotor currents are analyzed using fast Fourier transformation technique to identify the fault signatures. The results prove that under opening one phase of the rotor windings the WRIM suffers from pulsating electromagnetic torque, high oscillatory stator currents and high unbalanced rotor currents. Also the results prove that the performance of the motor under rotor windings asymmetry conditions and the occurrence of Georges phenomenon depend on the type of connection of the rotor windings and fault location. Therefore, the authors suggest a special delta connection for the rotor winding to reduce the effects of this phenomenon. The simulation and experimental results show good agreement and prove the validity of the suggested delta connection.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s43067-020-00016-5Wound-rotor induction motorRotor windings asymmetryOpen-phase faultGeorges phenomenon |
spellingShingle | R. R. Abdel-Wahab T. M. Abdo H. H. Hanafy Dynamic investigation of Georges phenomenon related to three-phase wound-rotor induction motor Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology Wound-rotor induction motor Rotor windings asymmetry Open-phase fault Georges phenomenon |
title | Dynamic investigation of Georges phenomenon related to three-phase wound-rotor induction motor |
title_full | Dynamic investigation of Georges phenomenon related to three-phase wound-rotor induction motor |
title_fullStr | Dynamic investigation of Georges phenomenon related to three-phase wound-rotor induction motor |
title_full_unstemmed | Dynamic investigation of Georges phenomenon related to three-phase wound-rotor induction motor |
title_short | Dynamic investigation of Georges phenomenon related to three-phase wound-rotor induction motor |
title_sort | dynamic investigation of georges phenomenon related to three phase wound rotor induction motor |
topic | Wound-rotor induction motor Rotor windings asymmetry Open-phase fault Georges phenomenon |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s43067-020-00016-5 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rrabdelwahab dynamicinvestigationofgeorgesphenomenonrelatedtothreephasewoundrotorinductionmotor AT tmabdo dynamicinvestigationofgeorgesphenomenonrelatedtothreephasewoundrotorinductionmotor AT hhhanafy dynamicinvestigationofgeorgesphenomenonrelatedtothreephasewoundrotorinductionmotor |