Accounting for Slower Productivity Growth in the Canadian Business Sector after 2000: The Role of Capital Measurement Issues

Labour productivity growth and multifactor productivity (MFP) growth slowed in Canada and other advanced economies after 2000. This article focuses on the issues that are associated with measurement of capital and examines the roles of intangible capital, natural capital, public infrastructure capit...

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Main Author: Wulong Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre for the Study of Living Standards 2018-04-01
Series:International Productivity Monitor
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.csls.ca/ipm/34/Gu.pdf
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author Wulong Gu
author_facet Wulong Gu
author_sort Wulong Gu
collection DOAJ
description Labour productivity growth and multifactor productivity (MFP) growth slowed in Canada and other advanced economies after 2000. This article focuses on the issues that are associated with measurement of capital and examines the roles of intangible capital, natural capital, public infrastructure capital and capacity utilization in explaining slower productivity growth. To do that, the article presents an extended growth accounting framework that is used to examine the role of the different types of capital in labour and multifactor productivity growth. It finds that about one quarter of the decline in multifactor productivity growth in the Canadian business sector between 1980-2000 and 2000-2015 was due to an increase in the use of produced capital required to extract natural resources in the oil and gas and mining sector and a decline in the utilization of capital in the manufacturing sector. The decline in labour and multifactor productivity growth after 2000 is not related to intangible capital and public infrastructure capital.
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spelling doaj.art-46afc68d49fd42ff988c7af4b77404092022-12-21T19:05:15ZengCentre for the Study of Living StandardsInternational Productivity Monitor1492-97591492-97672018-04-01342139Accounting for Slower Productivity Growth in the Canadian Business Sector after 2000: The Role of Capital Measurement IssuesWulong Gu0Statistics CanadaLabour productivity growth and multifactor productivity (MFP) growth slowed in Canada and other advanced economies after 2000. This article focuses on the issues that are associated with measurement of capital and examines the roles of intangible capital, natural capital, public infrastructure capital and capacity utilization in explaining slower productivity growth. To do that, the article presents an extended growth accounting framework that is used to examine the role of the different types of capital in labour and multifactor productivity growth. It finds that about one quarter of the decline in multifactor productivity growth in the Canadian business sector between 1980-2000 and 2000-2015 was due to an increase in the use of produced capital required to extract natural resources in the oil and gas and mining sector and a decline in the utilization of capital in the manufacturing sector. The decline in labour and multifactor productivity growth after 2000 is not related to intangible capital and public infrastructure capital.http://www.csls.ca/ipm/34/Gu.pdflabour productivitycapital measurement issuesbusiness sectormultifactor productivity
spellingShingle Wulong Gu
Accounting for Slower Productivity Growth in the Canadian Business Sector after 2000: The Role of Capital Measurement Issues
International Productivity Monitor
labour productivity
capital measurement issues
business sector
multifactor productivity
title Accounting for Slower Productivity Growth in the Canadian Business Sector after 2000: The Role of Capital Measurement Issues
title_full Accounting for Slower Productivity Growth in the Canadian Business Sector after 2000: The Role of Capital Measurement Issues
title_fullStr Accounting for Slower Productivity Growth in the Canadian Business Sector after 2000: The Role of Capital Measurement Issues
title_full_unstemmed Accounting for Slower Productivity Growth in the Canadian Business Sector after 2000: The Role of Capital Measurement Issues
title_short Accounting for Slower Productivity Growth in the Canadian Business Sector after 2000: The Role of Capital Measurement Issues
title_sort accounting for slower productivity growth in the canadian business sector after 2000 the role of capital measurement issues
topic labour productivity
capital measurement issues
business sector
multifactor productivity
url http://www.csls.ca/ipm/34/Gu.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wulonggu accountingforslowerproductivitygrowthinthecanadianbusinesssectorafter2000theroleofcapitalmeasurementissues