Is There a Relationship between Complications of Early Pregnancy and Biometeorological Forecast?

The aim of our study was to connect the possible complications of early pregnancy (miscarriage and symptomatic ectopic pregnancy) up to the 12th week of gestation with biometeorological conditions while assuming a greater number of incidents with an unfavorable biometeorological forecast. We perf...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Egon Kruezi, Dubravko Habek, Ana Luetić, Ingrid Marton, Matija Prka, Lidija Srnec, Dunja Plačko-Vršnak, Vesna Košec, Krunoslav Kuna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research 2022-01-01
Series:Acta Clinica Croatica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/435517
_version_ 1797206438886506496
author Egon Kruezi
Dubravko Habek
Ana Luetić
Ingrid Marton
Matija Prka
Lidija Srnec
Dunja Plačko-Vršnak
Vesna Košec
Krunoslav Kuna
author_facet Egon Kruezi
Dubravko Habek
Ana Luetić
Ingrid Marton
Matija Prka
Lidija Srnec
Dunja Plačko-Vršnak
Vesna Košec
Krunoslav Kuna
author_sort Egon Kruezi
collection DOAJ
description The aim of our study was to connect the possible complications of early pregnancy (miscarriage and symptomatic ectopic pregnancy) up to the 12th week of gestation with biometeorological conditions while assuming a greater number of incidents with an unfavorable biometeorological forecast. We performed a retrospective observational study using medical data of a single medical center of Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sveti Duh University Hospital and meteorological data from the Croatian Meteorological and Hydrometeorological Service in Zagreb. We tracked the number of visits to the gynecology and obstetrics emergency unit on a daily basis during 2017. Days with five or more visits were selected and underwent further analysis, during which the number of miscarriages and symptomatic ectopic pregnancies was noted. The information from the biometeorological forecast was then extracted and added to the database. Our results did not show a statistically significant difference between the groups determined by biometeorological forecast in the number of spontaneous abortions or ectopic pregnancy. Also, statistically significant results did not follow the expected trend of the increasing number of complications related to worse biometeorological forecast, or vice versa, a decreased number of complications with better forecast. Our single-center retrospective analysis of emergency unit visits related to weather conditions did not show a connection between the complications of early pregnancy and biometeorological conditions. However, different results could emerge in future studies. Considering the large and high-quality database collected for this study, efforts in researching the connection between other gynecologic pathologies and weather conditions will be feasible.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T09:07:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-46b039ddac414c0f899c1933c9574525
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0353-9466
1333-9451
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T09:07:02Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research
record_format Article
series Acta Clinica Croatica
spelling doaj.art-46b039ddac414c0f899c1933c95745252024-04-15T18:30:55ZengSestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical ResearchActa Clinica Croatica0353-94661333-94512022-01-0161.462963410.20471/acc.2022.61.04.09Is There a Relationship between Complications of Early Pregnancy and Biometeorological Forecast?Egon Kruezi0Dubravko Habek1Ana Luetić2Ingrid Marton3Matija Prka4Lidija Srnec5Dunja Plačko-Vršnak6Vesna Košec7Krunoslav Kuna8Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sveti Duh University Hospital, Catholic University of Croatia, Zagreb, CroatiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sveti Duh University Hospital, Catholic University of Croatia, Zagreb, CroatiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sveti Duh University Hospital, Catholic University of Croatia, Zagreb, CroatiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sveti Duh University Hospital, Catholic University of Croatia, Zagreb, CroatiCroatian Meteorological and Hydrometeorological Service, Zagreb, CroatiaCroatian Meteorological and Hydrometeorological Service, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, CroatiaThe aim of our study was to connect the possible complications of early pregnancy (miscarriage and symptomatic ectopic pregnancy) up to the 12th week of gestation with biometeorological conditions while assuming a greater number of incidents with an unfavorable biometeorological forecast. We performed a retrospective observational study using medical data of a single medical center of Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sveti Duh University Hospital and meteorological data from the Croatian Meteorological and Hydrometeorological Service in Zagreb. We tracked the number of visits to the gynecology and obstetrics emergency unit on a daily basis during 2017. Days with five or more visits were selected and underwent further analysis, during which the number of miscarriages and symptomatic ectopic pregnancies was noted. The information from the biometeorological forecast was then extracted and added to the database. Our results did not show a statistically significant difference between the groups determined by biometeorological forecast in the number of spontaneous abortions or ectopic pregnancy. Also, statistically significant results did not follow the expected trend of the increasing number of complications related to worse biometeorological forecast, or vice versa, a decreased number of complications with better forecast. Our single-center retrospective analysis of emergency unit visits related to weather conditions did not show a connection between the complications of early pregnancy and biometeorological conditions. However, different results could emerge in future studies. Considering the large and high-quality database collected for this study, efforts in researching the connection between other gynecologic pathologies and weather conditions will be feasible.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/435517BiometeorologyEarly pregnancyEctopic pregnancyMeteorologySpontaneous abortion
spellingShingle Egon Kruezi
Dubravko Habek
Ana Luetić
Ingrid Marton
Matija Prka
Lidija Srnec
Dunja Plačko-Vršnak
Vesna Košec
Krunoslav Kuna
Is There a Relationship between Complications of Early Pregnancy and Biometeorological Forecast?
Acta Clinica Croatica
Biometeorology
Early pregnancy
Ectopic pregnancy
Meteorology
Spontaneous abortion
title Is There a Relationship between Complications of Early Pregnancy and Biometeorological Forecast?
title_full Is There a Relationship between Complications of Early Pregnancy and Biometeorological Forecast?
title_fullStr Is There a Relationship between Complications of Early Pregnancy and Biometeorological Forecast?
title_full_unstemmed Is There a Relationship between Complications of Early Pregnancy and Biometeorological Forecast?
title_short Is There a Relationship between Complications of Early Pregnancy and Biometeorological Forecast?
title_sort is there a relationship between complications of early pregnancy and biometeorological forecast
topic Biometeorology
Early pregnancy
Ectopic pregnancy
Meteorology
Spontaneous abortion
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/435517
work_keys_str_mv AT egonkruezi istherearelationshipbetweencomplicationsofearlypregnancyandbiometeorologicalforecast
AT dubravkohabek istherearelationshipbetweencomplicationsofearlypregnancyandbiometeorologicalforecast
AT analuetic istherearelationshipbetweencomplicationsofearlypregnancyandbiometeorologicalforecast
AT ingridmarton istherearelationshipbetweencomplicationsofearlypregnancyandbiometeorologicalforecast
AT matijaprka istherearelationshipbetweencomplicationsofearlypregnancyandbiometeorologicalforecast
AT lidijasrnec istherearelationshipbetweencomplicationsofearlypregnancyandbiometeorologicalforecast
AT dunjaplackovrsnak istherearelationshipbetweencomplicationsofearlypregnancyandbiometeorologicalforecast
AT vesnakosec istherearelationshipbetweencomplicationsofearlypregnancyandbiometeorologicalforecast
AT krunoslavkuna istherearelationshipbetweencomplicationsofearlypregnancyandbiometeorologicalforecast