Detection of subclinical anthracycline induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer survivors

Aims : To assess the chronic cardiac effects of anthracycline-based chemotherapy regimens on atrial and ventricular diameter, ejection fraction, and valvular abnormalities in relation to cumulative dose in breast cancer patients. Materials and Methods: Breast cancer patients who had received anthrac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Preety Negi, Pamela Alice Kingsley, Sandeep Chopra, Navneet Kumar Chaudhry, Manmohan Krishan Mahajan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:CHRISMED Journal of Health and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cjhr.org/article.asp?issn=2348-3334;year=2014;volume=1;issue=1;spage=36;epage=39;aulast=Negi
_version_ 1818022910304976896
author Preety Negi
Pamela Alice Kingsley
Sandeep Chopra
Navneet Kumar Chaudhry
Manmohan Krishan Mahajan
author_facet Preety Negi
Pamela Alice Kingsley
Sandeep Chopra
Navneet Kumar Chaudhry
Manmohan Krishan Mahajan
author_sort Preety Negi
collection DOAJ
description Aims : To assess the chronic cardiac effects of anthracycline-based chemotherapy regimens on atrial and ventricular diameter, ejection fraction, and valvular abnormalities in relation to cumulative dose in breast cancer patients. Materials and Methods: Breast cancer patients who had received anthracycline-based chemotherapy and radiation therapy were enrolled. All patients had undergone a baseline and follow-up electrocardiogrphy, echocardiography, and clinical cardiac evaluation. Any changes in cardiac parameters were noted. Statistical Analysis Used: Statistical measures used were Chi-square test and independent t-test. Results: A total of 75 breast cancer patients were assessed. Out of these, 56 patients who received cumulative dose of doxorubicin ≥300 mg/m 2 showed increased cardiac dysfunction. Patients with left side breast cancer had greater cardiac abnormalities compared with right side. Conclusion: Cardiac dysfunction was significant with cumulative dose of doxorubicin ≥300 mg/m 2 and also was observed more in left side breast cancer patients.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T03:35:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-46b8796ea9ad4ef2943493a73150246b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2348-3334
2348-506X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T03:35:56Z
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series CHRISMED Journal of Health and Research
spelling doaj.art-46b8796ea9ad4ef2943493a73150246b2022-12-22T02:03:42ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsCHRISMED Journal of Health and Research2348-33342348-506X2014-01-0111363910.4103/2348-3334.126789Detection of subclinical anthracycline induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer survivorsPreety NegiPamela Alice KingsleySandeep ChopraNavneet Kumar ChaudhryManmohan Krishan MahajanAims : To assess the chronic cardiac effects of anthracycline-based chemotherapy regimens on atrial and ventricular diameter, ejection fraction, and valvular abnormalities in relation to cumulative dose in breast cancer patients. Materials and Methods: Breast cancer patients who had received anthracycline-based chemotherapy and radiation therapy were enrolled. All patients had undergone a baseline and follow-up electrocardiogrphy, echocardiography, and clinical cardiac evaluation. Any changes in cardiac parameters were noted. Statistical Analysis Used: Statistical measures used were Chi-square test and independent t-test. Results: A total of 75 breast cancer patients were assessed. Out of these, 56 patients who received cumulative dose of doxorubicin ≥300 mg/m 2 showed increased cardiac dysfunction. Patients with left side breast cancer had greater cardiac abnormalities compared with right side. Conclusion: Cardiac dysfunction was significant with cumulative dose of doxorubicin ≥300 mg/m 2 and also was observed more in left side breast cancer patients.http://www.cjhr.org/article.asp?issn=2348-3334;year=2014;volume=1;issue=1;spage=36;epage=39;aulast=NegiAnthracyclinebreast cancercumulative dose
spellingShingle Preety Negi
Pamela Alice Kingsley
Sandeep Chopra
Navneet Kumar Chaudhry
Manmohan Krishan Mahajan
Detection of subclinical anthracycline induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer survivors
CHRISMED Journal of Health and Research
Anthracycline
breast cancer
cumulative dose
title Detection of subclinical anthracycline induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer survivors
title_full Detection of subclinical anthracycline induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer survivors
title_fullStr Detection of subclinical anthracycline induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer survivors
title_full_unstemmed Detection of subclinical anthracycline induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer survivors
title_short Detection of subclinical anthracycline induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer survivors
title_sort detection of subclinical anthracycline induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer survivors
topic Anthracycline
breast cancer
cumulative dose
url http://www.cjhr.org/article.asp?issn=2348-3334;year=2014;volume=1;issue=1;spage=36;epage=39;aulast=Negi
work_keys_str_mv AT preetynegi detectionofsubclinicalanthracyclineinducedcardiotoxicityinbreastcancersurvivors
AT pamelaalicekingsley detectionofsubclinicalanthracyclineinducedcardiotoxicityinbreastcancersurvivors
AT sandeepchopra detectionofsubclinicalanthracyclineinducedcardiotoxicityinbreastcancersurvivors
AT navneetkumarchaudhry detectionofsubclinicalanthracyclineinducedcardiotoxicityinbreastcancersurvivors
AT manmohankrishanmahajan detectionofsubclinicalanthracyclineinducedcardiotoxicityinbreastcancersurvivors