Designing and Evaluation of an Elective Oral Health Course for Fifth-Year Medical Students of Tehran University of Medical Sciences

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of an educational intervention on oral health-related knowledge, attitude, and practice of medical students. Materials and Methods: This study was performed on the fifth-year medical students attending an elective oral health course at the Facu...

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Main Authors: SiminZahra Mohebbi, Reza Yazdani, Hossein Mohebbi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fid.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fid/article/view/3524
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author SiminZahra Mohebbi
Reza Yazdani
Hossein Mohebbi
author_facet SiminZahra Mohebbi
Reza Yazdani
Hossein Mohebbi
author_sort SiminZahra Mohebbi
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of an educational intervention on oral health-related knowledge, attitude, and practice of medical students. Materials and Methods: This study was performed on the fifth-year medical students attending an elective oral health course at the Faculty of Dentistry of Tehran University (intervention group) and 25 other students attending another elective course (control group) in 2018. A 2-week internship program including 6 sessions of a workshop program plus 2 days of school field and 2 days of attending dental departments was designed for the intervention group. Before and after the intervention, students completed a questionnaire and their simplified debris index was calculated. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 24 by paired-sample t-test and general linear regression. Results: The mean age of the participants was 24.84±1.31 years in the intervention group and 23.64±1.28 years in the control group. There were 14 (56%) males in the intervention group and 16 (64%) males in the control group. At baseline, the mean knowledge, attitude and practice scores of the control and intervention groups were 26.28, 14.20 and 10.88, and 27.84, 15.80, and 9.36, respectively. After the intervention, the knowledge, attitude, debris index and willingness to adhere to oral health measures significantly improved (P<0.05). Conclusion: Oral health-related knowledge, attitude and practice of medical students were not desirable at baseline. The present study showed that even a short-term intervention in this field was effective to improve the oral health concepts in this group.
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spelling doaj.art-46b947e495b748c582dde9150c96b69e2022-12-22T04:05:25ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesFrontiers in Dentistry2676-296X2022-09-011910.18502/fid.v19i29.10600Designing and Evaluation of an Elective Oral Health Course for Fifth-Year Medical Students of Tehran University of Medical SciencesSiminZahra Mohebbi0Reza Yazdani1Hossein Mohebbi2Research Center for Caries Prevention, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Department of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Department of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Prosthodontics (Postgraduate Student), School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of an educational intervention on oral health-related knowledge, attitude, and practice of medical students. Materials and Methods: This study was performed on the fifth-year medical students attending an elective oral health course at the Faculty of Dentistry of Tehran University (intervention group) and 25 other students attending another elective course (control group) in 2018. A 2-week internship program including 6 sessions of a workshop program plus 2 days of school field and 2 days of attending dental departments was designed for the intervention group. Before and after the intervention, students completed a questionnaire and their simplified debris index was calculated. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 24 by paired-sample t-test and general linear regression. Results: The mean age of the participants was 24.84±1.31 years in the intervention group and 23.64±1.28 years in the control group. There were 14 (56%) males in the intervention group and 16 (64%) males in the control group. At baseline, the mean knowledge, attitude and practice scores of the control and intervention groups were 26.28, 14.20 and 10.88, and 27.84, 15.80, and 9.36, respectively. After the intervention, the knowledge, attitude, debris index and willingness to adhere to oral health measures significantly improved (P<0.05). Conclusion: Oral health-related knowledge, attitude and practice of medical students were not desirable at baseline. The present study showed that even a short-term intervention in this field was effective to improve the oral health concepts in this group. https://fid.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fid/article/view/3524Program EvaluationOral HealthStudentsMedical
spellingShingle SiminZahra Mohebbi
Reza Yazdani
Hossein Mohebbi
Designing and Evaluation of an Elective Oral Health Course for Fifth-Year Medical Students of Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Frontiers in Dentistry
Program Evaluation
Oral Health
Students
Medical
title Designing and Evaluation of an Elective Oral Health Course for Fifth-Year Medical Students of Tehran University of Medical Sciences
title_full Designing and Evaluation of an Elective Oral Health Course for Fifth-Year Medical Students of Tehran University of Medical Sciences
title_fullStr Designing and Evaluation of an Elective Oral Health Course for Fifth-Year Medical Students of Tehran University of Medical Sciences
title_full_unstemmed Designing and Evaluation of an Elective Oral Health Course for Fifth-Year Medical Students of Tehran University of Medical Sciences
title_short Designing and Evaluation of an Elective Oral Health Course for Fifth-Year Medical Students of Tehran University of Medical Sciences
title_sort designing and evaluation of an elective oral health course for fifth year medical students of tehran university of medical sciences
topic Program Evaluation
Oral Health
Students
Medical
url https://fid.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fid/article/view/3524
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AT rezayazdani designingandevaluationofanelectiveoralhealthcourseforfifthyearmedicalstudentsoftehranuniversityofmedicalsciences
AT hosseinmohebbi designingandevaluationofanelectiveoralhealthcourseforfifthyearmedicalstudentsoftehranuniversityofmedicalsciences