Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-up
Background and purpose: Despite extensive studies on prevention and management of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), less attention has been paid to chronic venous insufficiency. The persend study aimed to investegite the incidence and clinical signs of post thrombotic syndrome in patients with deep vein t...
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Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
2020-02-01
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Online Access: | http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-13435-en.html |
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author | Hossein Hemmati Mohammad Reza Askari Pantea Haj Reza Reza Balassi Zakiyeh Jafaryparvar Ghazaleh Hemmati Mohaya farzin |
author_facet | Hossein Hemmati Mohammad Reza Askari Pantea Haj Reza Reza Balassi Zakiyeh Jafaryparvar Ghazaleh Hemmati Mohaya farzin |
author_sort | Hossein Hemmati |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background and purpose: Despite extensive studies on prevention and management of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), less attention has been paid to chronic venous insufficiency. The persend study aimed to investegite the incidence and clinical signs of post thrombotic syndrome in patients with deep vein thrombosis.
Materials and methods: A descriptive retrospective study was done in patients with DVT from 2010 to 2013 in Rasht, Iran. Informed written consent was taken from the patients who were willing to participate in this research and photolithography was performed. Demographic and clinical information, underlying diseases, and photolithography results were recorded.
Results: A total of 153 lower limbs was evaluated (mean age of the patients: 14 ± 50 years). In most of the samples, the DVT involvement was iliofemoral (43.1%) and the mean time from developing DVT was 2.8 ± 0.83 years. In these patients, the most common symptoms were edema (66%), telangiectasia (47.7%), and pain (43.8%). The majority of the patients had impaired photoplaciographic scores (94.8%). Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) was seen in 37 cases (24.19%). There was no significant correlation between incidence of PTS and occurrence of DVT and therapeutic methods.
Conclusion: Understanding the epidemiology, clinical signs of DVT, and follow-up of its complications can be helpful in making appropriate diagnosis and treatment of these patients. In current study, the abundance of PTS was not great, but, edema, telangiectasia, and pain were obseved in most of the patients. |
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issn | 1735-9260 1735-9279 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:32:42Z |
publishDate | 2020-02-01 |
publisher | Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-46bcb58442844f79b265961d3f942dba2023-01-25T05:06:32ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792020-02-01291823140Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-upHossein Hemmati0Mohammad Reza Askari1Pantea Haj Reza2Reza Balassi3Zakiyeh Jafaryparvar4Ghazaleh Hemmati5Mohaya farzin6 Associate Professor, Department of Vascular Surgery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran 2 Razi Clinical Research Development Unit, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Razi Clinical Research Development Unit, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran 3 Associate Professor of Surgery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Razi Clinical Research Development Unit, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.General Practitioner, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Razi Clinical Research Development Unit, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.General Practitioner, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Razi Clinical Research Development Unit, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.MSc in Critical Care Nursing, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Pharmacology Student, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.Razi Clinical Research Development Unit, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran PhD Student of Physiology, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Background and purpose: Despite extensive studies on prevention and management of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), less attention has been paid to chronic venous insufficiency. The persend study aimed to investegite the incidence and clinical signs of post thrombotic syndrome in patients with deep vein thrombosis. Materials and methods: A descriptive retrospective study was done in patients with DVT from 2010 to 2013 in Rasht, Iran. Informed written consent was taken from the patients who were willing to participate in this research and photolithography was performed. Demographic and clinical information, underlying diseases, and photolithography results were recorded. Results: A total of 153 lower limbs was evaluated (mean age of the patients: 14 ± 50 years). In most of the samples, the DVT involvement was iliofemoral (43.1%) and the mean time from developing DVT was 2.8 ± 0.83 years. In these patients, the most common symptoms were edema (66%), telangiectasia (47.7%), and pain (43.8%). The majority of the patients had impaired photoplaciographic scores (94.8%). Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) was seen in 37 cases (24.19%). There was no significant correlation between incidence of PTS and occurrence of DVT and therapeutic methods. Conclusion: Understanding the epidemiology, clinical signs of DVT, and follow-up of its complications can be helpful in making appropriate diagnosis and treatment of these patients. In current study, the abundance of PTS was not great, but, edema, telangiectasia, and pain were obseved in most of the patients.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-13435-en.htmldeep vein thrombosisthrombosis syndromethoracic failure |
spellingShingle | Hossein Hemmati Mohammad Reza Askari Pantea Haj Reza Reza Balassi Zakiyeh Jafaryparvar Ghazaleh Hemmati Mohaya farzin Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-up Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences deep vein thrombosis thrombosis syndrome thoracic failure |
title | Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-up |
title_full | Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-up |
title_fullStr | Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-up |
title_full_unstemmed | Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-up |
title_short | Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-up |
title_sort | incidence and clinical signs of post thrombotic syndrome in patients with deep vein thrombosis in a three year follow up |
topic | deep vein thrombosis thrombosis syndrome thoracic failure |
url | http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-13435-en.html |
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