Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-up

Background and purpose: Despite extensive studies on prevention and management of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), less attention has been paid to chronic venous insufficiency. The persend study aimed to investegite the incidence and clinical signs of post thrombotic syndrome in patients with deep vein t...

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Main Authors: Hossein Hemmati, Mohammad Reza Askari, Pantea Haj Reza, Reza Balassi, Zakiyeh Jafaryparvar, Ghazaleh Hemmati, Mohaya farzin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2020-02-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-13435-en.html
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author Hossein Hemmati
Mohammad Reza Askari
Pantea Haj Reza
Reza Balassi
Zakiyeh Jafaryparvar
Ghazaleh Hemmati
Mohaya farzin
author_facet Hossein Hemmati
Mohammad Reza Askari
Pantea Haj Reza
Reza Balassi
Zakiyeh Jafaryparvar
Ghazaleh Hemmati
Mohaya farzin
author_sort Hossein Hemmati
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Despite extensive studies on prevention and management of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), less attention has been paid to chronic venous insufficiency. The persend study aimed to investegite the incidence and clinical signs of post thrombotic syndrome in patients with deep vein thrombosis. Materials and methods: A descriptive retrospective study was done in patients with DVT from 2010 to 2013 in Rasht, Iran. Informed written consent was taken from the patients who were willing to participate in this research and photolithography was performed. Demographic and clinical information, underlying diseases, and photolithography results were recorded. Results: A total of 153 lower limbs was evaluated (mean age of the patients: 14 ± 50 years). In most of the samples, the DVT involvement was iliofemoral (43.1%) and the mean time from developing DVT was 2.8 ± 0.83 years. In these patients, the most common symptoms were edema (66%), telangiectasia (47.7%), and pain (43.8%). The majority of the patients had impaired photoplaciographic scores (94.8%). Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) was seen in 37 cases (24.19%). There was no significant correlation between incidence of PTS and occurrence of DVT and therapeutic methods. Conclusion: Understanding the epidemiology, clinical signs of DVT, and follow-up of its complications can be helpful in making appropriate diagnosis and treatment of these patients. In current study, the abundance of PTS was not great, but, edema, telangiectasia, and pain were obseved in most of the patients.
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spelling doaj.art-46bcb58442844f79b265961d3f942dba2023-01-25T05:06:32ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792020-02-01291823140Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-upHossein Hemmati0Mohammad Reza Askari1Pantea Haj Reza2Reza Balassi3Zakiyeh Jafaryparvar4Ghazaleh Hemmati5Mohaya farzin6 Associate Professor, Department of Vascular Surgery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran 2 Razi Clinical Research Development Unit, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Razi Clinical Research Development Unit, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran 3 Associate Professor of Surgery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Razi Clinical Research Development Unit, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.General Practitioner, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Razi Clinical Research Development Unit, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.General Practitioner, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Razi Clinical Research Development Unit, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.MSc in Critical Care Nursing, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Pharmacology Student, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.Razi Clinical Research Development Unit, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran PhD Student of Physiology, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Background and purpose: Despite extensive studies on prevention and management of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), less attention has been paid to chronic venous insufficiency. The persend study aimed to investegite the incidence and clinical signs of post thrombotic syndrome in patients with deep vein thrombosis. Materials and methods: A descriptive retrospective study was done in patients with DVT from 2010 to 2013 in Rasht, Iran. Informed written consent was taken from the patients who were willing to participate in this research and photolithography was performed. Demographic and clinical information, underlying diseases, and photolithography results were recorded. Results: A total of 153 lower limbs was evaluated (mean age of the patients: 14 ± 50 years). In most of the samples, the DVT involvement was iliofemoral (43.1%) and the mean time from developing DVT was 2.8 ± 0.83 years. In these patients, the most common symptoms were edema (66%), telangiectasia (47.7%), and pain (43.8%). The majority of the patients had impaired photoplaciographic scores (94.8%). Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) was seen in 37 cases (24.19%). There was no significant correlation between incidence of PTS and occurrence of DVT and therapeutic methods. Conclusion: Understanding the epidemiology, clinical signs of DVT, and follow-up of its complications can be helpful in making appropriate diagnosis and treatment of these patients. In current study, the abundance of PTS was not great, but, edema, telangiectasia, and pain were obseved in most of the patients.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-13435-en.htmldeep vein thrombosisthrombosis syndromethoracic failure
spellingShingle Hossein Hemmati
Mohammad Reza Askari
Pantea Haj Reza
Reza Balassi
Zakiyeh Jafaryparvar
Ghazaleh Hemmati
Mohaya farzin
Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-up
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
deep vein thrombosis
thrombosis syndrome
thoracic failure
title Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-up
title_full Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-up
title_fullStr Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-up
title_full_unstemmed Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-up
title_short Incidence and Clinical Signs of Post Thrombotic Syndrome in Patients with Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Three-year Follow-up
title_sort incidence and clinical signs of post thrombotic syndrome in patients with deep vein thrombosis in a three year follow up
topic deep vein thrombosis
thrombosis syndrome
thoracic failure
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-13435-en.html
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