Enhancing the blockchain interoperability through federated learning with directed acyclic graph

Abstract The use of federated learning to achieve blockchain interoperability has become a hot topic in research, because it enables data exchange without revealing any private information. However, the previous work, such as ScaleSFL (Asia‐CCS, 2022), that has implemented federated learning for blo...

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Main Authors: Feng Xia, Li Kaiye, Wu Songze, Xin yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:IET Blockchain
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/blc2.12033
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author Feng Xia
Li Kaiye
Wu Songze
Xin yan
author_facet Feng Xia
Li Kaiye
Wu Songze
Xin yan
author_sort Feng Xia
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The use of federated learning to achieve blockchain interoperability has become a hot topic in research, because it enables data exchange without revealing any private information. However, the previous work, such as ScaleSFL (Asia‐CCS, 2022), that has implemented federated learning for blockchain interoperability, the throughput of the framework still cannot support the practical applications. Therefore, a federated learning framework based on Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) is proposed which utilizes sharding mechanism to enhance the blockchain interoperability. By constructing a weighted context graph based on data correlation, reasonable sharding of the dataset is achieved, thereby improving the efficiency of blockchain interoperability. The experimental results show that the federated framework reduces global computation in federated learning by 30% compared with other schemes, while increasing blockchain throughput by nearly 40%.
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spelling doaj.art-46bdd48105314e57b67b0a7f8b1658792023-12-01T10:35:00ZengWileyIET Blockchain2634-15732023-12-013423824810.1049/blc2.12033Enhancing the blockchain interoperability through federated learning with directed acyclic graphFeng Xia0Li Kaiye1Wu Songze2Xin yan3Faculty of Data Science City University of Macau Avenida Padre Tomás Pereira Macau ChinaFaculty of Data Science City University of Macau Avenida Padre Tomás Pereira Macau ChinaFaculty of Data Science City University of Macau Avenida Padre Tomás Pereira Macau ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Communication Engineering Jiangsu Univestity Zhenjiang ChinaAbstract The use of federated learning to achieve blockchain interoperability has become a hot topic in research, because it enables data exchange without revealing any private information. However, the previous work, such as ScaleSFL (Asia‐CCS, 2022), that has implemented federated learning for blockchain interoperability, the throughput of the framework still cannot support the practical applications. Therefore, a federated learning framework based on Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) is proposed which utilizes sharding mechanism to enhance the blockchain interoperability. By constructing a weighted context graph based on data correlation, reasonable sharding of the dataset is achieved, thereby improving the efficiency of blockchain interoperability. The experimental results show that the federated framework reduces global computation in federated learning by 30% compared with other schemes, while increasing blockchain throughput by nearly 40%.https://doi.org/10.1049/blc2.12033blockchainsblockchain applications and digital technologydata privacydata protection
spellingShingle Feng Xia
Li Kaiye
Wu Songze
Xin yan
Enhancing the blockchain interoperability through federated learning with directed acyclic graph
IET Blockchain
blockchains
blockchain applications and digital technology
data privacy
data protection
title Enhancing the blockchain interoperability through federated learning with directed acyclic graph
title_full Enhancing the blockchain interoperability through federated learning with directed acyclic graph
title_fullStr Enhancing the blockchain interoperability through federated learning with directed acyclic graph
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing the blockchain interoperability through federated learning with directed acyclic graph
title_short Enhancing the blockchain interoperability through federated learning with directed acyclic graph
title_sort enhancing the blockchain interoperability through federated learning with directed acyclic graph
topic blockchains
blockchain applications and digital technology
data privacy
data protection
url https://doi.org/10.1049/blc2.12033
work_keys_str_mv AT fengxia enhancingtheblockchaininteroperabilitythroughfederatedlearningwithdirectedacyclicgraph
AT likaiye enhancingtheblockchaininteroperabilitythroughfederatedlearningwithdirectedacyclicgraph
AT wusongze enhancingtheblockchaininteroperabilitythroughfederatedlearningwithdirectedacyclicgraph
AT xinyan enhancingtheblockchaininteroperabilitythroughfederatedlearningwithdirectedacyclicgraph