Ligand Engineering Triggered Efficiency Tunable Emission in Zero-Dimensional Manganese Hybrids for White Light-Emitting Diodes

Zero-dimensional (0D) hybrid manganese halides have emerged as promising platforms for the white light-emitting diodes (<i>w</i>-LEDs) owing to their excellent optical properties. Necessary for researching on the structure-activity relationship of photoluminescence (PL), the novel mangan...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qiqiong Ren, Jian Zhang, Yilin Mao, Maxim S. Molokeev, Guojun Zhou, Xian-Ming Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/18/3142
Description
Summary:Zero-dimensional (0D) hybrid manganese halides have emerged as promising platforms for the white light-emitting diodes (<i>w</i>-LEDs) owing to their excellent optical properties. Necessary for researching on the structure-activity relationship of photoluminescence (PL), the novel manganese bromides (C<sub>13</sub>H<sub>14</sub>N)<sub>2</sub>MnBr<sub>4</sub> and (C<sub>13</sub>H<sub>26</sub>N)<sub>2</sub>MnBr<sub>4</sub> are reported by screening two ligands with similar atomic arrangements but various steric configurations. It is found that (C<sub>13</sub>H<sub>14</sub>N)<sub>2</sub>MnBr<sub>4</sub> with planar configuration tends to promote a stronger electron-phonon coupling, crystal filed effect and concentration-quenching effect than (C<sub>13</sub>H<sub>26</sub>N)<sub>2</sub>MnBr<sub>4</sub> with chair configuration, resulting in the broadband emission (FWHM = 63 nm) to peak at 539 nm with a large Stokes shift (70 nm) and a relatively low photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) (46.23%), which makes for the potential application (LED-1, <i>R</i>a = 82.1) in solid-state lighting. In contrast, (C<sub>13</sub>H<sub>26</sub>N)<sub>2</sub>MnBr<sub>4</sub> exhibits a narrowband emission (FWHM = 44 nm) which peaked at 515 nm with a small Stokes shift (47 nm) and a high PLQY of 64.60%, and the as-fabricated white LED-2 reaches a wide colour gamut of 107.8% National Television Standards Committee (NTSC), thus highlighting the immeasurable application prospects in solid-state display. This work clarifies the significance of the spatial configuration of organic cations in hybrids perovskites and enriches the design ideas for function-oriented low-dimensional emitters.
ISSN:2079-4991