Carbon stock potential of agroforestry systems in low hills of north-western Himalayas

The present experiment was conducted at Dr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh during 2019–21 to study the prevalent agroforestry systems and to assess their carbon stock potential. Sub-montane low hill zone of Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh was t...

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Main Authors: HARISH SHARMA, K S PANT, ROHIT BISHIST, K L GAUTAM, LUDARMANI, DHIRENDER KUMAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2023-07-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/123589
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author HARISH SHARMA
K S PANT
ROHIT BISHIST
K L GAUTAM
LUDARMANI
DHIRENDER KUMAR
author_facet HARISH SHARMA
K S PANT
ROHIT BISHIST
K L GAUTAM
LUDARMANI
DHIRENDER KUMAR
author_sort HARISH SHARMA
collection DOAJ
description The present experiment was conducted at Dr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh during 2019–21 to study the prevalent agroforestry systems and to assess their carbon stock potential. Sub-montane low hill zone of Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh was the study area with 15 farmers selected from each marginal, small and medium categories to carry out the study. Results of the investigation revealed that five agroforestry systems, viz. agrisilviculture, agrihorticulture, agrisilvihorticulture, silvopastoral and pastoralsilviculture were prevalent in the studied area. Maximum aboveground and belowground biomass production was recorded for the silvopastoral system among all the identified systems with least under pastoralsilviculture. Carbon stock potential among all the systems was recorded highest for the silvopastoral system (60.92 Mg/ha) and generally followed the order silvopastoral>agrisilvihorticulture>agrisilviculture>pastoralsilviculture>agrihorticulture. Farmer categories didn’t affect the carbon storage potential of the different agroforestry systems significantly. Soil carbon stock contributed more as compared to vegetation carbon stock with pastoralsilviculture having maximum soil:plant carbon ratio of 2.59. The study highlights the importance of the tree based land uses and offers the basis for selection of the potential system from the climate change mitigation point of view in the susceptible Himalayan region.
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spelling doaj.art-46c68cc2ffcc4b2883c35dcbd0e132e52023-07-07T10:30:39ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192023-07-0193610.56093/ijas.v93i6.123589Carbon stock potential of agroforestry systems in low hills of north-western HimalayasHARISH SHARMA0K S PANT1ROHIT BISHIST2K L GAUTAM3LUDARMANI4DHIRENDER KUMAR5Dr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh 173 230, IndiaDr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh 173 230, IndiaDr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh 173 230, IndiaDr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh 173 230, IndiaDr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh 173 230, IndiaDr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh 173 230, India The present experiment was conducted at Dr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh during 2019–21 to study the prevalent agroforestry systems and to assess their carbon stock potential. Sub-montane low hill zone of Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh was the study area with 15 farmers selected from each marginal, small and medium categories to carry out the study. Results of the investigation revealed that five agroforestry systems, viz. agrisilviculture, agrihorticulture, agrisilvihorticulture, silvopastoral and pastoralsilviculture were prevalent in the studied area. Maximum aboveground and belowground biomass production was recorded for the silvopastoral system among all the identified systems with least under pastoralsilviculture. Carbon stock potential among all the systems was recorded highest for the silvopastoral system (60.92 Mg/ha) and generally followed the order silvopastoral>agrisilvihorticulture>agrisilviculture>pastoralsilviculture>agrihorticulture. Farmer categories didn’t affect the carbon storage potential of the different agroforestry systems significantly. Soil carbon stock contributed more as compared to vegetation carbon stock with pastoralsilviculture having maximum soil:plant carbon ratio of 2.59. The study highlights the importance of the tree based land uses and offers the basis for selection of the potential system from the climate change mitigation point of view in the susceptible Himalayan region. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/123589Agroforestry, Carbon, Himalayas, Productivity, Sub-montane
spellingShingle HARISH SHARMA
K S PANT
ROHIT BISHIST
K L GAUTAM
LUDARMANI
DHIRENDER KUMAR
Carbon stock potential of agroforestry systems in low hills of north-western Himalayas
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Agroforestry, Carbon, Himalayas, Productivity, Sub-montane
title Carbon stock potential of agroforestry systems in low hills of north-western Himalayas
title_full Carbon stock potential of agroforestry systems in low hills of north-western Himalayas
title_fullStr Carbon stock potential of agroforestry systems in low hills of north-western Himalayas
title_full_unstemmed Carbon stock potential of agroforestry systems in low hills of north-western Himalayas
title_short Carbon stock potential of agroforestry systems in low hills of north-western Himalayas
title_sort carbon stock potential of agroforestry systems in low hills of north western himalayas
topic Agroforestry, Carbon, Himalayas, Productivity, Sub-montane
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/123589
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