Study of ABO blood grouping and secretor status among habituals – A case control study

The study was conducted to analyse ABO blood group and secretor status using saliva among habituals and healthy controls. The relationship between ABO blood group, secretor status of habituals and oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) was assessed. Salivary secretor status was studied in 1...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Srimathi Iyer, Kaver Hallikeri, Roshni Monteiro, Krishna Burde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Szczecin University Press 2021-01-01
Series:Acta Biologica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wnus.edu.pl/ab/en/issue/1242/article/19772/
_version_ 1818503756450365440
author Srimathi Iyer
Kaver Hallikeri
Roshni Monteiro
Krishna Burde
author_facet Srimathi Iyer
Kaver Hallikeri
Roshni Monteiro
Krishna Burde
author_sort Srimathi Iyer
collection DOAJ
description The study was conducted to analyse ABO blood group and secretor status using saliva among habituals and healthy controls. The relationship between ABO blood group, secretor status of habituals and oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) was assessed. Salivary secretor status was studied in 100 individuals. Clinical and habit history was noted. Group I had 50 age and sex matched healthy controls; group II had 50 individuals having habit history, with or without PMD. With 1ml of unstimulated saliva from each, Wiener agglutination test was performed to know blood group and secretor status. The relationship between ABO blood groups, secretor status, and OPMDs was assessed using Chi-square test and odds ratio. Group I had blood groups A (44%), B (32%), O (14%), AB (10%) and group II had A (32%), B (26%), O (34%), AB (8%). Non-secretor status in group I was 18% and group II, 82%. In Group II, 20% nonsecretors presented with PMD, predominantly oral submucous fibrosis followed by leukoplakia and lichen planus. A definite correlation between salivary secretor status and development of PMD indicates non-secretors possess greater risk of developing oral lesions. Among the habituals, blood groups B and O were at higher risk than A and AB.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T21:28:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-46c828707a8947ffbfa14d1b0bbcfbf6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2450-8330
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T21:28:12Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Szczecin University Press
record_format Article
series Acta Biologica
spelling doaj.art-46c828707a8947ffbfa14d1b0bbcfbf62022-12-22T01:32:55ZengSzczecin University PressActa Biologica2450-83302021-01-012810.18276/ab.2021.28-04Study of ABO blood grouping and secretor status among habituals – A case control studySrimathi Iyer0Kaver Hallikeri1Roshni Monteiro2Krishna Burde3Dept of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Oral Microbiology, SDM College of Dental Sciences and Hospitall, A constituent unit of Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheswara UniversityDept of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Oral Microbiology, SDM College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, A constituent unit of Shri Dharmasthala Manujnatheswara UniversityDept of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Oral Microbiology, SDM College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, A constituent unit of Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheswara UniversityDept of Oral Medicine and Radiology, SDM College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, A constituent unit of Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara UniversityThe study was conducted to analyse ABO blood group and secretor status using saliva among habituals and healthy controls. The relationship between ABO blood group, secretor status of habituals and oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) was assessed. Salivary secretor status was studied in 100 individuals. Clinical and habit history was noted. Group I had 50 age and sex matched healthy controls; group II had 50 individuals having habit history, with or without PMD. With 1ml of unstimulated saliva from each, Wiener agglutination test was performed to know blood group and secretor status. The relationship between ABO blood groups, secretor status, and OPMDs was assessed using Chi-square test and odds ratio. Group I had blood groups A (44%), B (32%), O (14%), AB (10%) and group II had A (32%), B (26%), O (34%), AB (8%). Non-secretor status in group I was 18% and group II, 82%. In Group II, 20% nonsecretors presented with PMD, predominantly oral submucous fibrosis followed by leukoplakia and lichen planus. A definite correlation between salivary secretor status and development of PMD indicates non-secretors possess greater risk of developing oral lesions. Among the habituals, blood groups B and O were at higher risk than A and AB.https://wnus.edu.pl/ab/en/issue/1242/article/19772/blood group antigenshabitsimmunoglobulinsoral submucous fibrosissaliva
spellingShingle Srimathi Iyer
Kaver Hallikeri
Roshni Monteiro
Krishna Burde
Study of ABO blood grouping and secretor status among habituals – A case control study
Acta Biologica
blood group antigens
habits
immunoglobulins
oral submucous fibrosis
saliva
title Study of ABO blood grouping and secretor status among habituals – A case control study
title_full Study of ABO blood grouping and secretor status among habituals – A case control study
title_fullStr Study of ABO blood grouping and secretor status among habituals – A case control study
title_full_unstemmed Study of ABO blood grouping and secretor status among habituals – A case control study
title_short Study of ABO blood grouping and secretor status among habituals – A case control study
title_sort study of abo blood grouping and secretor status among habituals a case control study
topic blood group antigens
habits
immunoglobulins
oral submucous fibrosis
saliva
url https://wnus.edu.pl/ab/en/issue/1242/article/19772/
work_keys_str_mv AT srimathiiyer studyofabobloodgroupingandsecretorstatusamonghabitualsacasecontrolstudy
AT kaverhallikeri studyofabobloodgroupingandsecretorstatusamonghabitualsacasecontrolstudy
AT roshnimonteiro studyofabobloodgroupingandsecretorstatusamonghabitualsacasecontrolstudy
AT krishnaburde studyofabobloodgroupingandsecretorstatusamonghabitualsacasecontrolstudy