Effect of ethanol-wet-bonding technique on resin–enamel bonds

Background/purpose: It was reported that more stable resin--dentin bonds were achieved by using ethanol-wet bonding. Because it would be difficult to saturate acid-etched dentin with ethanol without saturation enamel, the study was conducted to evaluate the microtensile bond strength (μTBS) of adhes...

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Main Authors: Muhammet Kerim Ayar, Cemal Yesilyurt, Cemile Kedici Alp, Tahsin Yildirim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-03-01
Series:Journal of Dental Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790212001845
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author Muhammet Kerim Ayar
Cemal Yesilyurt
Cemile Kedici Alp
Tahsin Yildirim
author_facet Muhammet Kerim Ayar
Cemal Yesilyurt
Cemile Kedici Alp
Tahsin Yildirim
author_sort Muhammet Kerim Ayar
collection DOAJ
description Background/purpose: It was reported that more stable resin--dentin bonds were achieved by using ethanol-wet bonding. Because it would be difficult to saturate acid-etched dentin with ethanol without saturation enamel, the study was conducted to evaluate the microtensile bond strength (μTBS) of adhesive resins bonded to enamel using water- and ethanol-wet-bonding techniques. Materials and methods: Flat enamel surfaces from extracted bovine incisor teeth were conditioned with 37% H3PO4 (for 15 seconds) before bonding. Two commercial adhesives (Single Bond 2 and All Bond 3) were applied to enamel using water- and ethanol-wet-bonding techniques (for 1 minute) as follows: group I, Single Bond 2 and water-wet bonding; group II, All Bond 3 and water-wet bonding; group III, Single Bond 2 and ethanol-wet-bonding; and group IV, All Bond 3 and ethanol-wet-bonding. Resin-bonded teeth were stored in distilled water (for 24 hours) and sectioned in beams for μTBS testing. μTBS results were analyzed by a two-way ANOVA and LSD test. The resin–enamel interfaces were examined by SEM. Results: The following mean μTBS values were obtained: 17.4 MPa for group I, 26.4 MPa for group II, 28.7 MPa for group III, and 31 MPa for group IV. For both adhesives, the obtained adhesive-enamel μTBS values with the ethanol-wet-bonding technique were significantly higher than those of the water-wet-bonding technique (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The ethanol-wet-bonding technique may increase the bond strength of commercial adhesives to enamel. The chemical composition of the adhesives can affect the bond strength of adhesives when bonding to acid-etched enamel, using the ethanol-wet-bonding technique. Some adhesive systems used in the present study may simultaneously be applied to enamel and dentin using ethanol-wet-bonding. Furthermore, deploying ethanol-wet-bonding for the tested commercial adhesives to enamel can increase the adhesion abilities of these adhesives to enamel.
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spelling doaj.art-46c82b3ac88240f284c8800f3afe0e7d2022-12-21T22:05:03ZengElsevierJournal of Dental Sciences1991-79022014-03-0191162210.1016/j.jds.2012.10.008Effect of ethanol-wet-bonding technique on resin–enamel bondsMuhammet Kerim AyarCemal YesilyurtCemile Kedici AlpTahsin YildirimBackground/purpose: It was reported that more stable resin--dentin bonds were achieved by using ethanol-wet bonding. Because it would be difficult to saturate acid-etched dentin with ethanol without saturation enamel, the study was conducted to evaluate the microtensile bond strength (μTBS) of adhesive resins bonded to enamel using water- and ethanol-wet-bonding techniques. Materials and methods: Flat enamel surfaces from extracted bovine incisor teeth were conditioned with 37% H3PO4 (for 15 seconds) before bonding. Two commercial adhesives (Single Bond 2 and All Bond 3) were applied to enamel using water- and ethanol-wet-bonding techniques (for 1 minute) as follows: group I, Single Bond 2 and water-wet bonding; group II, All Bond 3 and water-wet bonding; group III, Single Bond 2 and ethanol-wet-bonding; and group IV, All Bond 3 and ethanol-wet-bonding. Resin-bonded teeth were stored in distilled water (for 24 hours) and sectioned in beams for μTBS testing. μTBS results were analyzed by a two-way ANOVA and LSD test. The resin–enamel interfaces were examined by SEM. Results: The following mean μTBS values were obtained: 17.4 MPa for group I, 26.4 MPa for group II, 28.7 MPa for group III, and 31 MPa for group IV. For both adhesives, the obtained adhesive-enamel μTBS values with the ethanol-wet-bonding technique were significantly higher than those of the water-wet-bonding technique (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The ethanol-wet-bonding technique may increase the bond strength of commercial adhesives to enamel. The chemical composition of the adhesives can affect the bond strength of adhesives when bonding to acid-etched enamel, using the ethanol-wet-bonding technique. Some adhesive systems used in the present study may simultaneously be applied to enamel and dentin using ethanol-wet-bonding. Furthermore, deploying ethanol-wet-bonding for the tested commercial adhesives to enamel can increase the adhesion abilities of these adhesives to enamel.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790212001845adhesionethanol-wet-bondingmicro-tensile test
spellingShingle Muhammet Kerim Ayar
Cemal Yesilyurt
Cemile Kedici Alp
Tahsin Yildirim
Effect of ethanol-wet-bonding technique on resin–enamel bonds
Journal of Dental Sciences
adhesion
ethanol-wet-bonding
micro-tensile test
title Effect of ethanol-wet-bonding technique on resin–enamel bonds
title_full Effect of ethanol-wet-bonding technique on resin–enamel bonds
title_fullStr Effect of ethanol-wet-bonding technique on resin–enamel bonds
title_full_unstemmed Effect of ethanol-wet-bonding technique on resin–enamel bonds
title_short Effect of ethanol-wet-bonding technique on resin–enamel bonds
title_sort effect of ethanol wet bonding technique on resin enamel bonds
topic adhesion
ethanol-wet-bonding
micro-tensile test
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790212001845
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AT cemilekedicialp effectofethanolwetbondingtechniqueonresinenamelbonds
AT tahsinyildirim effectofethanolwetbondingtechniqueonresinenamelbonds