The influence of heterostyly on the fructification of two Chaenomeles species

The fructification of Chaenomeles japonica Lindl. and Ch. x superba grown in the Botanical Garden in Lublin was investigated in 1999 and 2002-2003. The influence of heterostyly on the degree of fruit setting and considerable morphological differences between fruits were examined. The three form het...

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Main Author: Bożena Denisow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Botanical Society 2013-12-01
Series:Acta Agrobotanica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/2602
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author Bożena Denisow
author_facet Bożena Denisow
author_sort Bożena Denisow
collection DOAJ
description The fructification of Chaenomeles japonica Lindl. and Ch. x superba grown in the Botanical Garden in Lublin was investigated in 1999 and 2002-2003. The influence of heterostyly on the degree of fruit setting and considerable morphological differences between fruits were examined. The three form heterostyly influenced the fruit to flowers ratio and fruit weight. Long-styled flowers set significantly more fruit (approx. 70%) and of higher weight (approx. 26g) in comparison to fruit from midstyled flowers - 50% and 20g, respectively. The higher yield was obtained from Chaenomeles japonica ~ 1-2kg. The average yield of Ch. x superba was ~0.9kg. While planting Chaenomeles shrubs for fruit production, attention should be paid to the participation of flower types with the view to eliminating shrubs with the domination of short-styled flowers with degenerated ovary.
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spelling doaj.art-46ca96e0b70f4b008a512f4dc486eb072022-12-22T00:42:08ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Agrobotanica2300-357X2013-12-01571-2212910.5586/aa.2004.0022119The influence of heterostyly on the fructification of two Chaenomeles speciesBożena Denisow0Agricultural University in LublinThe fructification of Chaenomeles japonica Lindl. and Ch. x superba grown in the Botanical Garden in Lublin was investigated in 1999 and 2002-2003. The influence of heterostyly on the degree of fruit setting and considerable morphological differences between fruits were examined. The three form heterostyly influenced the fruit to flowers ratio and fruit weight. Long-styled flowers set significantly more fruit (approx. 70%) and of higher weight (approx. 26g) in comparison to fruit from midstyled flowers - 50% and 20g, respectively. The higher yield was obtained from Chaenomeles japonica ~ 1-2kg. The average yield of Ch. x superba was ~0.9kg. While planting Chaenomeles shrubs for fruit production, attention should be paid to the participation of flower types with the view to eliminating shrubs with the domination of short-styled flowers with degenerated ovary.https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/2602Chaenomeles japonicaChaenomeles x superbaheterostylyfructification
spellingShingle Bożena Denisow
The influence of heterostyly on the fructification of two Chaenomeles species
Acta Agrobotanica
Chaenomeles japonica
Chaenomeles x superba
heterostyly
fructification
title The influence of heterostyly on the fructification of two Chaenomeles species
title_full The influence of heterostyly on the fructification of two Chaenomeles species
title_fullStr The influence of heterostyly on the fructification of two Chaenomeles species
title_full_unstemmed The influence of heterostyly on the fructification of two Chaenomeles species
title_short The influence of heterostyly on the fructification of two Chaenomeles species
title_sort influence of heterostyly on the fructification of two chaenomeles species
topic Chaenomeles japonica
Chaenomeles x superba
heterostyly
fructification
url https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/2602
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