Evaluation of Mexico’s low cancer mortality using two national death registries

Objective. To compare cancer mortality rates in Mexico from two national death registries that independently code and attribute cause of death. Materials and methods. We compared 5-year age-standardized total cancer and site-specific cancer mortality rates (2010-2014) from Mexico’s official death re...

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Main Authors: Susana Lozano-Esparza, Dalia Stern, Juan Eugenio Hernandez-Avila, Evangelina Morales-Carmona, Alejandro Mohar, Martin Lajous
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública 2020-02-01
Series:Salud Pública de México
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/10635
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author Susana Lozano-Esparza
Dalia Stern
Juan Eugenio Hernandez-Avila
Evangelina Morales-Carmona
Alejandro Mohar
Martin Lajous
author_facet Susana Lozano-Esparza
Dalia Stern
Juan Eugenio Hernandez-Avila
Evangelina Morales-Carmona
Alejandro Mohar
Martin Lajous
author_sort Susana Lozano-Esparza
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To compare cancer mortality rates in Mexico from two national death registries that independently code and attribute cause of death. Materials and methods. We compared 5-year age-standardized total cancer and site-specific cancer mortality rates (2010-2014) from Mexico’s official death registry with a death registry from a disease surveillance system. We obtained age-adjusted mortality rates and 95% confidence intervals using the direct method and World Population Prospects 2010 as a standard. Results. Cancer mortality estimates for Mexico were minimally af­fected by the use of two distinct death certificate-coding procedures. Cancer mortality was 73.3 for Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía and 72.7 for System for Epidemiologic Death Statistics per 100 000 women. The correspond­ing estimates for men were 68.3 and 67.8. Conclusion. Mexico’s low cancer mortality is unlikely to be explained by death certificate processing. Further investigations into the process of death certification and cancer registration should be conducted in Mexico.
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spelling doaj.art-46ccf0b7b37f4228a793d7598c6e45a82022-12-22T00:07:17ZengInstituto Nacional de Salud PúblicaSalud Pública de México0036-36342020-02-01622, Mar-Abr18118510.21149/1063516768Evaluation of Mexico’s low cancer mortality using two national death registriesSusana Lozano-Esparza0Dalia Stern1Juan Eugenio Hernandez-Avila2Evangelina Morales-Carmona3Alejandro Mohar4Martin Lajous5Instituto Nacional de Salud PúblicaInstituto Nacional de Salud PúblicaInstituto Nacional de Salud PúblicaInstituto Nacional de Salud PúblicaInstituto Nacional de CancerologíaInstituto Nacional de Salud PúblicaObjective. To compare cancer mortality rates in Mexico from two national death registries that independently code and attribute cause of death. Materials and methods. We compared 5-year age-standardized total cancer and site-specific cancer mortality rates (2010-2014) from Mexico’s official death registry with a death registry from a disease surveillance system. We obtained age-adjusted mortality rates and 95% confidence intervals using the direct method and World Population Prospects 2010 as a standard. Results. Cancer mortality estimates for Mexico were minimally af­fected by the use of two distinct death certificate-coding procedures. Cancer mortality was 73.3 for Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía and 72.7 for System for Epidemiologic Death Statistics per 100 000 women. The correspond­ing estimates for men were 68.3 and 67.8. Conclusion. Mexico’s low cancer mortality is unlikely to be explained by death certificate processing. Further investigations into the process of death certification and cancer registration should be conducted in Mexico.http://www.saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/10635cancermortalitymexicomortality registries
spellingShingle Susana Lozano-Esparza
Dalia Stern
Juan Eugenio Hernandez-Avila
Evangelina Morales-Carmona
Alejandro Mohar
Martin Lajous
Evaluation of Mexico’s low cancer mortality using two national death registries
Salud Pública de México
cancer
mortality
mexico
mortality registries
title Evaluation of Mexico’s low cancer mortality using two national death registries
title_full Evaluation of Mexico’s low cancer mortality using two national death registries
title_fullStr Evaluation of Mexico’s low cancer mortality using two national death registries
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Mexico’s low cancer mortality using two national death registries
title_short Evaluation of Mexico’s low cancer mortality using two national death registries
title_sort evaluation of mexico s low cancer mortality using two national death registries
topic cancer
mortality
mexico
mortality registries
url http://www.saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/10635
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AT evangelinamoralescarmona evaluationofmexicoslowcancermortalityusingtwonationaldeathregistries
AT alejandromohar evaluationofmexicoslowcancermortalityusingtwonationaldeathregistries
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