Evaluation of Heating and Cooling Loads for a Well-Insulated Single-Family House under Variable Climate Pattern

Single family houses consume substantially more thermal energy per floor area compared to multi-apartment buildings to satisfy space heating or cooling demand. Over the past decades there has been an undisputed evidence of a temperature rise across the world that has led to a growing concern of more...

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Main Authors: Prozuments Aleksejs, Staveckis Arturs, Zemitis Jurgis, Bajare Diana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-01-01
Series:Environmental and Climate Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2021-0056
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author Prozuments Aleksejs
Staveckis Arturs
Zemitis Jurgis
Bajare Diana
author_facet Prozuments Aleksejs
Staveckis Arturs
Zemitis Jurgis
Bajare Diana
author_sort Prozuments Aleksejs
collection DOAJ
description Single family houses consume substantially more thermal energy per floor area compared to multi-apartment buildings to satisfy space heating or cooling demand. Over the past decades there has been an undisputed evidence of a temperature rise across the world that has led to a growing concern of more extreme weather patterns and regular seasonal heat waves globally. As such, building occupants are at a continuously growing risk to overheating exposure inside the premises. Within the framework of this study a single-family house was examined with respect to its thermal performance in warm and cold seasons. A simulation model was developed in IDA-ICE software to evaluate annual thermal energy demand for a reference scenario, 3 shading scenarios and for an optimized scenario. At an optimized scenario that incorporates mechanical ventilation with a heat recovery unit and enhanced thermal performance of the external building elements, the annual thermal energy demand in the proposed single-family house was reduced by 39.5 % compared to the reference scenario, which is a significant step towards meeting nearly zero energy building criteria.
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spelling doaj.art-46cd61df26664f8b8dba2cc02c7775fd2022-12-21T21:23:25ZengSciendoEnvironmental and Climate Technologies2255-88372021-01-0125175076310.2478/rtuect-2021-0056Evaluation of Heating and Cooling Loads for a Well-Insulated Single-Family House under Variable Climate PatternProzuments Aleksejs0Staveckis Arturs1Zemitis Jurgis2Bajare Diana3Department of Heat Engineering and Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Riga Technical University, Riga, LatviaDepartment of Heat Engineering and Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Riga Technical University, Riga, LatviaDepartment of Heat Engineering and Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Riga Technical University, Riga, LatviaDepartment of Building Materials and Products, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Riga Technical University, Riga, LatviaSingle family houses consume substantially more thermal energy per floor area compared to multi-apartment buildings to satisfy space heating or cooling demand. Over the past decades there has been an undisputed evidence of a temperature rise across the world that has led to a growing concern of more extreme weather patterns and regular seasonal heat waves globally. As such, building occupants are at a continuously growing risk to overheating exposure inside the premises. Within the framework of this study a single-family house was examined with respect to its thermal performance in warm and cold seasons. A simulation model was developed in IDA-ICE software to evaluate annual thermal energy demand for a reference scenario, 3 shading scenarios and for an optimized scenario. At an optimized scenario that incorporates mechanical ventilation with a heat recovery unit and enhanced thermal performance of the external building elements, the annual thermal energy demand in the proposed single-family house was reduced by 39.5 % compared to the reference scenario, which is a significant step towards meeting nearly zero energy building criteria.https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2021-0056building energy consumptionbuilding energy simulationheating and cooling loadssingle-family house
spellingShingle Prozuments Aleksejs
Staveckis Arturs
Zemitis Jurgis
Bajare Diana
Evaluation of Heating and Cooling Loads for a Well-Insulated Single-Family House under Variable Climate Pattern
Environmental and Climate Technologies
building energy consumption
building energy simulation
heating and cooling loads
single-family house
title Evaluation of Heating and Cooling Loads for a Well-Insulated Single-Family House under Variable Climate Pattern
title_full Evaluation of Heating and Cooling Loads for a Well-Insulated Single-Family House under Variable Climate Pattern
title_fullStr Evaluation of Heating and Cooling Loads for a Well-Insulated Single-Family House under Variable Climate Pattern
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Heating and Cooling Loads for a Well-Insulated Single-Family House under Variable Climate Pattern
title_short Evaluation of Heating and Cooling Loads for a Well-Insulated Single-Family House under Variable Climate Pattern
title_sort evaluation of heating and cooling loads for a well insulated single family house under variable climate pattern
topic building energy consumption
building energy simulation
heating and cooling loads
single-family house
url https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2021-0056
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AT staveckisarturs evaluationofheatingandcoolingloadsforawellinsulatedsinglefamilyhouseundervariableclimatepattern
AT zemitisjurgis evaluationofheatingandcoolingloadsforawellinsulatedsinglefamilyhouseundervariableclimatepattern
AT bajarediana evaluationofheatingandcoolingloadsforawellinsulatedsinglefamilyhouseundervariableclimatepattern