Ascomycota in the litter of Inga edulis and Lafoensia pacari in an Atlantic Forest remnant in southeastern Bahia state, Brazil

Abstract The Ascomycota population in the litter of Inga edulis and Lafoensia pacari trees was identified and its richness was evaluated. The collections were carried out from October 2018 to July 2019. Twenty fallen leaves were collected in different stages of decomposition. The leaf samples were c...

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Main Authors: Priscila Silva Miranda, Thaiana Santos Oliveira, Edna Dora Martins Newman Luz, Maiara Araújo Lima dos Santos, José Luiz Bezerra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro 2022-04-01
Series:Rodriguésia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602022000100210&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Priscila Silva Miranda
Thaiana Santos Oliveira
Edna Dora Martins Newman Luz
Maiara Araújo Lima dos Santos
José Luiz Bezerra
author_facet Priscila Silva Miranda
Thaiana Santos Oliveira
Edna Dora Martins Newman Luz
Maiara Araújo Lima dos Santos
José Luiz Bezerra
author_sort Priscila Silva Miranda
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Ascomycota population in the litter of Inga edulis and Lafoensia pacari trees was identified and its richness was evaluated. The collections were carried out from October 2018 to July 2019. Twenty fallen leaves were collected in different stages of decomposition. The leaf samples were carefully washed in running water and incubated in humid chambers. The fungal structures were mounted in PVLG resin and observed under a light microscope. The identification was done by consulting the specific literature. Distribution studies included richness, frequency, constancy, and similarity of the fungal populations. The total richness was 48 species and 36 genera corresponding to 58.33% in I. edulis and 60.41% in L. pacari. Most taxa had sporadic frequency and accidental constancy. There was low similarity between plant species. Ascomycota populations are well represented in Inga edulis and Lafoensia pacari litter. Richness, frequency, constancy, and similarity of these populations varied little in function of the collection date, climate and host plant. Lower richness observed in the second collection may reflect the effect of reduced humidity observed in that time of the year.
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spelling doaj.art-46d6435a77d04704b52975e3864fb97e2022-12-21T19:00:41ZengInstituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de JaneiroRodriguésia2175-78602022-04-017310.1590/2175-7860202273040Ascomycota in the litter of Inga edulis and Lafoensia pacari in an Atlantic Forest remnant in southeastern Bahia state, BrazilPriscila Silva Mirandahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6480-7805Thaiana Santos Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3508-9012Edna Dora Martins Newman Luzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1295-3960Maiara Araújo Lima dos Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7470-9405José Luiz Bezerrahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7917-3400Abstract The Ascomycota population in the litter of Inga edulis and Lafoensia pacari trees was identified and its richness was evaluated. The collections were carried out from October 2018 to July 2019. Twenty fallen leaves were collected in different stages of decomposition. The leaf samples were carefully washed in running water and incubated in humid chambers. The fungal structures were mounted in PVLG resin and observed under a light microscope. The identification was done by consulting the specific literature. Distribution studies included richness, frequency, constancy, and similarity of the fungal populations. The total richness was 48 species and 36 genera corresponding to 58.33% in I. edulis and 60.41% in L. pacari. Most taxa had sporadic frequency and accidental constancy. There was low similarity between plant species. Ascomycota populations are well represented in Inga edulis and Lafoensia pacari litter. Richness, frequency, constancy, and similarity of these populations varied little in function of the collection date, climate and host plant. Lower richness observed in the second collection may reflect the effect of reduced humidity observed in that time of the year.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602022000100210&lng=en&tlng=endecomposing fungiFabaceaeFungiLythraceae
spellingShingle Priscila Silva Miranda
Thaiana Santos Oliveira
Edna Dora Martins Newman Luz
Maiara Araújo Lima dos Santos
José Luiz Bezerra
Ascomycota in the litter of Inga edulis and Lafoensia pacari in an Atlantic Forest remnant in southeastern Bahia state, Brazil
Rodriguésia
decomposing fungi
Fabaceae
Fungi
Lythraceae
title Ascomycota in the litter of Inga edulis and Lafoensia pacari in an Atlantic Forest remnant in southeastern Bahia state, Brazil
title_full Ascomycota in the litter of Inga edulis and Lafoensia pacari in an Atlantic Forest remnant in southeastern Bahia state, Brazil
title_fullStr Ascomycota in the litter of Inga edulis and Lafoensia pacari in an Atlantic Forest remnant in southeastern Bahia state, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Ascomycota in the litter of Inga edulis and Lafoensia pacari in an Atlantic Forest remnant in southeastern Bahia state, Brazil
title_short Ascomycota in the litter of Inga edulis and Lafoensia pacari in an Atlantic Forest remnant in southeastern Bahia state, Brazil
title_sort ascomycota in the litter of inga edulis and lafoensia pacari in an atlantic forest remnant in southeastern bahia state brazil
topic decomposing fungi
Fabaceae
Fungi
Lythraceae
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602022000100210&lng=en&tlng=en
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