Intelligent wireless power transfer via a 2-bit compact reconfigurable transmissive-metasurface-based router
Abstract With the rapid development of the Internet of Things, numerous devices have been deployed in complex environments for environmental monitoring and information transmission, which brings new power supply challenges. Wireless power transfer is a promising solution since it enables power deliv...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2024-04-01
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Series: | Nature Communications |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46984-4 |
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author | Wenzhi Li Qiyue Yu Jing Hui Qiu Jiaran Qi |
author_facet | Wenzhi Li Qiyue Yu Jing Hui Qiu Jiaran Qi |
author_sort | Wenzhi Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract With the rapid development of the Internet of Things, numerous devices have been deployed in complex environments for environmental monitoring and information transmission, which brings new power supply challenges. Wireless power transfer is a promising solution since it enables power delivery without cables, providing well-behaved flexibility for power supplies. Here we propose a compact wireless power transfer framework. The core components of the proposed framework include a plane-wave feeder and a transmissive 2-bit reconfigurable metasurface-based beam generator, which constitute a reconfigurable power router. The combined profile of the feeder and the beam generator is 0.8 wavelengths. In collaboration with a deep-learning-driven environment sensor, the router enables object detection and localization, and intelligent wireless power transfer to power-consuming targets, especially in dynamic multitarget environments. Experiments also show that the router is capable of simultaneous wireless power and information transfer. Due to the merits of low cost and compact size, the proposed framework may boost the commercialization of metasurface-based wireless power transfer routers. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T12:38:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-46e0bb58f4ab41d2991ff50bcdbfbfd5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2041-1723 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T12:38:13Z |
publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Nature Communications |
spelling | doaj.art-46e0bb58f4ab41d2991ff50bcdbfbfd52024-04-07T11:24:01ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-04-0115111010.1038/s41467-024-46984-4Intelligent wireless power transfer via a 2-bit compact reconfigurable transmissive-metasurface-based routerWenzhi Li0Qiyue Yu1Jing Hui Qiu2Jiaran Qi3Department of Microwave Engineering, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Communication Engineering, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Microwave Engineering, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Microwave Engineering, School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of TechnologyAbstract With the rapid development of the Internet of Things, numerous devices have been deployed in complex environments for environmental monitoring and information transmission, which brings new power supply challenges. Wireless power transfer is a promising solution since it enables power delivery without cables, providing well-behaved flexibility for power supplies. Here we propose a compact wireless power transfer framework. The core components of the proposed framework include a plane-wave feeder and a transmissive 2-bit reconfigurable metasurface-based beam generator, which constitute a reconfigurable power router. The combined profile of the feeder and the beam generator is 0.8 wavelengths. In collaboration with a deep-learning-driven environment sensor, the router enables object detection and localization, and intelligent wireless power transfer to power-consuming targets, especially in dynamic multitarget environments. Experiments also show that the router is capable of simultaneous wireless power and information transfer. Due to the merits of low cost and compact size, the proposed framework may boost the commercialization of metasurface-based wireless power transfer routers.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46984-4 |
spellingShingle | Wenzhi Li Qiyue Yu Jing Hui Qiu Jiaran Qi Intelligent wireless power transfer via a 2-bit compact reconfigurable transmissive-metasurface-based router Nature Communications |
title | Intelligent wireless power transfer via a 2-bit compact reconfigurable transmissive-metasurface-based router |
title_full | Intelligent wireless power transfer via a 2-bit compact reconfigurable transmissive-metasurface-based router |
title_fullStr | Intelligent wireless power transfer via a 2-bit compact reconfigurable transmissive-metasurface-based router |
title_full_unstemmed | Intelligent wireless power transfer via a 2-bit compact reconfigurable transmissive-metasurface-based router |
title_short | Intelligent wireless power transfer via a 2-bit compact reconfigurable transmissive-metasurface-based router |
title_sort | intelligent wireless power transfer via a 2 bit compact reconfigurable transmissive metasurface based router |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46984-4 |
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