Artificial intelligence as a tool for creativity

The release of ChatGPT has sparked quite a bit of interest about creativity in the context of artificial intelligence (AI), with theorizing and empirical research asking questions about the nature of creativity (both human and artificially-produced) and the valuing of work produced by humans and art...

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Main Authors: Zorana Ivcevic, Mike Grandinetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-08-01
Series:Journal of Creativity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2713374524000050
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author Zorana Ivcevic
Mike Grandinetti
author_facet Zorana Ivcevic
Mike Grandinetti
author_sort Zorana Ivcevic
collection DOAJ
description The release of ChatGPT has sparked quite a bit of interest about creativity in the context of artificial intelligence (AI), with theorizing and empirical research asking questions about the nature of creativity (both human and artificially-produced) and the valuing of work produced by humans and artificial means. In this article, we discuss one specific scenario identified in the creativity research community – co-creation, or use of AI as a tool that could augment human creativity. We present emerging research relevant to how AI can be used on a continuum of four levels of creativity, from mini-c/creativity in learning to little-c/everyday creativity to Pro-C/professional creativity and Big-C/eminent creativity. In this discussion, AI is defined broadly, not to include only large language models (e.g., ChatGPT) which might approach general AI, but also other computer programs that perform tasks typically understood as requiring human intelligence. We conclude by considering future directions for research on AI as a tool for creativity across the four c's.
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spelling doaj.art-46e3804d6f21454bb8979760e9a81a8f2024-02-10T04:45:45ZengElsevierJournal of Creativity2713-37452024-08-01342100079Artificial intelligence as a tool for creativityZorana Ivcevic0Mike Grandinetti1Yale Center for Emotional Intelligence, Yale University, 350 George St., New Haven, CT 06511, United States; Corresponding author.Division of Continuing Education, Harvard University, United StatesThe release of ChatGPT has sparked quite a bit of interest about creativity in the context of artificial intelligence (AI), with theorizing and empirical research asking questions about the nature of creativity (both human and artificially-produced) and the valuing of work produced by humans and artificial means. In this article, we discuss one specific scenario identified in the creativity research community – co-creation, or use of AI as a tool that could augment human creativity. We present emerging research relevant to how AI can be used on a continuum of four levels of creativity, from mini-c/creativity in learning to little-c/everyday creativity to Pro-C/professional creativity and Big-C/eminent creativity. In this discussion, AI is defined broadly, not to include only large language models (e.g., ChatGPT) which might approach general AI, but also other computer programs that perform tasks typically understood as requiring human intelligence. We conclude by considering future directions for research on AI as a tool for creativity across the four c's.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2713374524000050Artificial intelligenceCreativityAI as tool4c's model of creativity
spellingShingle Zorana Ivcevic
Mike Grandinetti
Artificial intelligence as a tool for creativity
Journal of Creativity
Artificial intelligence
Creativity
AI as tool
4c's model of creativity
title Artificial intelligence as a tool for creativity
title_full Artificial intelligence as a tool for creativity
title_fullStr Artificial intelligence as a tool for creativity
title_full_unstemmed Artificial intelligence as a tool for creativity
title_short Artificial intelligence as a tool for creativity
title_sort artificial intelligence as a tool for creativity
topic Artificial intelligence
Creativity
AI as tool
4c's model of creativity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2713374524000050
work_keys_str_mv AT zoranaivcevic artificialintelligenceasatoolforcreativity
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