THORACOLUMBAR SPINAL ARTHRODESIS - EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COSTS

ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the epidemiology of patients with thoracolumbar spine fracture submitted to surgery at Hospital Cristo Redentor and the related costs. Methods: Prospective epidemiological study between July 2014 and August 2015 of patients with thoracolumbar spine fracture with i...

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Main Authors: TOBIAS LUDWIG DO NASCIMENTO, LUIZ PEDRO WILLIMANN ROGÉRIO, MARCELO MARTINS DOS REIS, LEANDRO PELEGRINI DE ALMEIDA, GUILHERME FINGER, GABRIEL FRIZON GREGGIANIN, TADEU LUDWIG DO NASCIMENTO, ANDRÉ MARTINS DE LIMA CECCHINI, FELIPE MARTINS DE LIMA CECCHINI, ERICSON SFREDDO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Coluna (SBC)
Series:Coluna/Columna
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512017000100052&lng=en&tlng=en
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author TOBIAS LUDWIG DO NASCIMENTO
LUIZ PEDRO WILLIMANN ROGÉRIO
MARCELO MARTINS DOS REIS
LEANDRO PELEGRINI DE ALMEIDA
GUILHERME FINGER
GABRIEL FRIZON GREGGIANIN
TADEU LUDWIG DO NASCIMENTO
ANDRÉ MARTINS DE LIMA CECCHINI
FELIPE MARTINS DE LIMA CECCHINI
ERICSON SFREDDO
author_facet TOBIAS LUDWIG DO NASCIMENTO
LUIZ PEDRO WILLIMANN ROGÉRIO
MARCELO MARTINS DOS REIS
LEANDRO PELEGRINI DE ALMEIDA
GUILHERME FINGER
GABRIEL FRIZON GREGGIANIN
TADEU LUDWIG DO NASCIMENTO
ANDRÉ MARTINS DE LIMA CECCHINI
FELIPE MARTINS DE LIMA CECCHINI
ERICSON SFREDDO
author_sort TOBIAS LUDWIG DO NASCIMENTO
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the epidemiology of patients with thoracolumbar spine fracture submitted to surgery at Hospital Cristo Redentor and the related costs. Methods: Prospective epidemiological study between July 2014 and August 2015 of patients with thoracolumbar spine fracture with indication of surgery. The variables analyzed were sex, age, cost of hospitalization, fractured levels, levels of arthrodesis, surgical site infection, UTI or BCP, spinal cord injury, etiology, length of stay, procedure time, and visual analog scale (VAS) . Results: Thirty-two patients were evaluated in the study period, with a mean age of 38.68 years. Male-female ratio was 4:1 and the most frequent causes were fall from height (46.87%) and traffic accidents (46.87%). The thoracolumbar transition was the most affected (40.62%), with L1 vertebra involved in 23.8% of the time. Neurological deficit was present in 40.62% of patients. Hospital stay had a median of 14 days and patients with neurological deficit were hospitalized for a longer period (p<0.001), with an increase in hospital costs (p= 0.015). The average cost of hospitalization was U$2,874.80. The presence of BCP increased the cost of hospitalization, and patients with spinal cord injury had more BCP (p= 0.014) . Conclusion: Public policies with an emphasis on reducing traffic accidents and falls can help reduce the incidence of these injuries and studies focusing on hospital costs and rehabilitation need to be conducted in Brazil to determinate the burden of spinal trauma and spinal cord injury.
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spelling doaj.art-46e700c1f4b44c8ba94da4402299cfe32022-12-22T01:37:10ZengSociedade Brasileira de Coluna (SBC)Coluna/Columna2177-014X161525510.1590/s1808-185120171601162774S1808-18512017000100052THORACOLUMBAR SPINAL ARTHRODESIS - EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COSTSTOBIAS LUDWIG DO NASCIMENTOLUIZ PEDRO WILLIMANN ROGÉRIOMARCELO MARTINS DOS REISLEANDRO PELEGRINI DE ALMEIDAGUILHERME FINGERGABRIEL FRIZON GREGGIANINTADEU LUDWIG DO NASCIMENTOANDRÉ MARTINS DE LIMA CECCHINIFELIPE MARTINS DE LIMA CECCHINIERICSON SFREDDOABSTRACT Objective: To describe the epidemiology of patients with thoracolumbar spine fracture submitted to surgery at Hospital Cristo Redentor and the related costs. Methods: Prospective epidemiological study between July 2014 and August 2015 of patients with thoracolumbar spine fracture with indication of surgery. The variables analyzed were sex, age, cost of hospitalization, fractured levels, levels of arthrodesis, surgical site infection, UTI or BCP, spinal cord injury, etiology, length of stay, procedure time, and visual analog scale (VAS) . Results: Thirty-two patients were evaluated in the study period, with a mean age of 38.68 years. Male-female ratio was 4:1 and the most frequent causes were fall from height (46.87%) and traffic accidents (46.87%). The thoracolumbar transition was the most affected (40.62%), with L1 vertebra involved in 23.8% of the time. Neurological deficit was present in 40.62% of patients. Hospital stay had a median of 14 days and patients with neurological deficit were hospitalized for a longer period (p<0.001), with an increase in hospital costs (p= 0.015). The average cost of hospitalization was U$2,874.80. The presence of BCP increased the cost of hospitalization, and patients with spinal cord injury had more BCP (p= 0.014) . Conclusion: Public policies with an emphasis on reducing traffic accidents and falls can help reduce the incidence of these injuries and studies focusing on hospital costs and rehabilitation need to be conducted in Brazil to determinate the burden of spinal trauma and spinal cord injury.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512017000100052&lng=en&tlng=enSpineSpinal fracturesSpinal injuries
spellingShingle TOBIAS LUDWIG DO NASCIMENTO
LUIZ PEDRO WILLIMANN ROGÉRIO
MARCELO MARTINS DOS REIS
LEANDRO PELEGRINI DE ALMEIDA
GUILHERME FINGER
GABRIEL FRIZON GREGGIANIN
TADEU LUDWIG DO NASCIMENTO
ANDRÉ MARTINS DE LIMA CECCHINI
FELIPE MARTINS DE LIMA CECCHINI
ERICSON SFREDDO
THORACOLUMBAR SPINAL ARTHRODESIS - EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COSTS
Coluna/Columna
Spine
Spinal fractures
Spinal injuries
title THORACOLUMBAR SPINAL ARTHRODESIS - EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COSTS
title_full THORACOLUMBAR SPINAL ARTHRODESIS - EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COSTS
title_fullStr THORACOLUMBAR SPINAL ARTHRODESIS - EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COSTS
title_full_unstemmed THORACOLUMBAR SPINAL ARTHRODESIS - EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COSTS
title_short THORACOLUMBAR SPINAL ARTHRODESIS - EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COSTS
title_sort thoracolumbar spinal arthrodesis epidemiology and costs
topic Spine
Spinal fractures
Spinal injuries
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512017000100052&lng=en&tlng=en
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