Numerical Investigation of Double- Diffusive Mixed Convective Flow in a Lid-Driven Enclosure Filled with Al2O3-Water Nanofluid

Double-diffusive mixed convection in a lid-driven square enclosure filled with Al2O3-water is numerically investigated. Two-dimensional nonlinear governing equations are discretized using the control volume method and hybrid scheme. The equations are solved using SIMPLER algorithm. The results are d...

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Main Authors: A. Fattahi, M. Alizadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Sistan and Baluchestan (USB) and the Iranian Society of Mechanical Engineers (ISME) 2014-01-01
Series:Transport Phenomena in Nano and Micro Scales
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tpnms.usb.ac.ir/article_1414_10b87f03a487412d55c6692849b3af78.pdf
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author A. Fattahi
M. Alizadeh
author_facet A. Fattahi
M. Alizadeh
author_sort A. Fattahi
collection DOAJ
description Double-diffusive mixed convection in a lid-driven square enclosure filled with Al2O3-water is numerically investigated. Two-dimensional nonlinear governing equations are discretized using the control volume method and hybrid scheme. The equations are solved using SIMPLER algorithm. The results are displayed in the form of streamlines, isotherms, and iso-concentrations when the Richardson number varies between 0.01 and 100, the Lewis number changes from 0.1 to 10, the buoyancy ratio ranges between 0 and 5,the volume fractions of nanoparticles differs from 0 to 0.06 and the source location moves from the top toward bottom of the left wall. Moreover, the variation of average Nusselt and Sherwood number are illustrated. It is observed that heat transfer enhances as nanoparticles volume fraction increases, while mass transfer reduces. Additionally, by increasing the buoyancy ratio, both heat and mass transfer are increased.
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spelling doaj.art-46e809c1065046feb0d183c3828fd7462022-12-21T19:01:14ZengUniversity of Sistan and Baluchestan (USB) and the Iranian Society of Mechanical Engineers (ISME)Transport Phenomena in Nano and Micro Scales2322-36342322-36342014-01-0121657710.7508/tpnms.2014.01.0061414Numerical Investigation of Double- Diffusive Mixed Convective Flow in a Lid-Driven Enclosure Filled with Al2O3-Water NanofluidA. Fattahi0M. Alizadeh1Mechanical Engineering Department, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran, I.R. IranMechanical Engineering Department, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran, I.R. IranDouble-diffusive mixed convection in a lid-driven square enclosure filled with Al2O3-water is numerically investigated. Two-dimensional nonlinear governing equations are discretized using the control volume method and hybrid scheme. The equations are solved using SIMPLER algorithm. The results are displayed in the form of streamlines, isotherms, and iso-concentrations when the Richardson number varies between 0.01 and 100, the Lewis number changes from 0.1 to 10, the buoyancy ratio ranges between 0 and 5,the volume fractions of nanoparticles differs from 0 to 0.06 and the source location moves from the top toward bottom of the left wall. Moreover, the variation of average Nusselt and Sherwood number are illustrated. It is observed that heat transfer enhances as nanoparticles volume fraction increases, while mass transfer reduces. Additionally, by increasing the buoyancy ratio, both heat and mass transfer are increased.http://tpnms.usb.ac.ir/article_1414_10b87f03a487412d55c6692849b3af78.pdfAl2O3-water nanofluidDouble- diffusionMixed convectionVariable properties
spellingShingle A. Fattahi
M. Alizadeh
Numerical Investigation of Double- Diffusive Mixed Convective Flow in a Lid-Driven Enclosure Filled with Al2O3-Water Nanofluid
Transport Phenomena in Nano and Micro Scales
Al2O3-water nanofluid
Double- diffusion
Mixed convection
Variable properties
title Numerical Investigation of Double- Diffusive Mixed Convective Flow in a Lid-Driven Enclosure Filled with Al2O3-Water Nanofluid
title_full Numerical Investigation of Double- Diffusive Mixed Convective Flow in a Lid-Driven Enclosure Filled with Al2O3-Water Nanofluid
title_fullStr Numerical Investigation of Double- Diffusive Mixed Convective Flow in a Lid-Driven Enclosure Filled with Al2O3-Water Nanofluid
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Investigation of Double- Diffusive Mixed Convective Flow in a Lid-Driven Enclosure Filled with Al2O3-Water Nanofluid
title_short Numerical Investigation of Double- Diffusive Mixed Convective Flow in a Lid-Driven Enclosure Filled with Al2O3-Water Nanofluid
title_sort numerical investigation of double diffusive mixed convective flow in a lid driven enclosure filled with al2o3 water nanofluid
topic Al2O3-water nanofluid
Double- diffusion
Mixed convection
Variable properties
url http://tpnms.usb.ac.ir/article_1414_10b87f03a487412d55c6692849b3af78.pdf
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AT malizadeh numericalinvestigationofdoublediffusivemixedconvectiveflowinaliddrivenenclosurefilledwithal2o3waternanofluid