Black hole phase transitions and the chemical potential

In the context of black hole thermodynamics and the AdS–CFT correspondence, we consider the chemical potential (μ) dual to the number of colours (N) of the boundary gauge theory, in the grand canonical ensemble. By appropriately defining μ via densities of thermodynamic quantities, we show that it c...

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Main Authors: Reevu Maity, Pratim Roy, Tapobrata Sarkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-02-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269316307407
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author Reevu Maity
Pratim Roy
Tapobrata Sarkar
author_facet Reevu Maity
Pratim Roy
Tapobrata Sarkar
author_sort Reevu Maity
collection DOAJ
description In the context of black hole thermodynamics and the AdS–CFT correspondence, we consider the chemical potential (μ) dual to the number of colours (N) of the boundary gauge theory, in the grand canonical ensemble. By appropriately defining μ via densities of thermodynamic quantities, we show that it changes sign precisely at the Hawking–Page transition for AdS–Schwarzschild and RN–AdS black holes in five dimensions, signalling the onset of quantum effects at the transition point. Such behaviour is absent for non-rotating black holes in four dimensions. For Kerr–AdS black holes in four and five dimensions, our analysis points to the fact that μ can change sign in the stable black hole region, i.e. above the Hawking–Page transition temperature, for a range of angular frequencies. We also analyse AdS black holes in five dimensional Gauss–Bonnet gravity, and find similar features for μ as in the Kerr–AdS case.
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spelling doaj.art-46e92c752599449c9be43f2dd327d1462022-12-22T03:58:30ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26931873-24452017-02-01765C38639410.1016/j.physletb.2016.12.004Black hole phase transitions and the chemical potentialReevu MaityPratim RoyTapobrata SarkarIn the context of black hole thermodynamics and the AdS–CFT correspondence, we consider the chemical potential (μ) dual to the number of colours (N) of the boundary gauge theory, in the grand canonical ensemble. By appropriately defining μ via densities of thermodynamic quantities, we show that it changes sign precisely at the Hawking–Page transition for AdS–Schwarzschild and RN–AdS black holes in five dimensions, signalling the onset of quantum effects at the transition point. Such behaviour is absent for non-rotating black holes in four dimensions. For Kerr–AdS black holes in four and five dimensions, our analysis points to the fact that μ can change sign in the stable black hole region, i.e. above the Hawking–Page transition temperature, for a range of angular frequencies. We also analyse AdS black holes in five dimensional Gauss–Bonnet gravity, and find similar features for μ as in the Kerr–AdS case.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269316307407
spellingShingle Reevu Maity
Pratim Roy
Tapobrata Sarkar
Black hole phase transitions and the chemical potential
Physics Letters B
title Black hole phase transitions and the chemical potential
title_full Black hole phase transitions and the chemical potential
title_fullStr Black hole phase transitions and the chemical potential
title_full_unstemmed Black hole phase transitions and the chemical potential
title_short Black hole phase transitions and the chemical potential
title_sort black hole phase transitions and the chemical potential
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269316307407
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AT pratimroy blackholephasetransitionsandthechemicalpotential
AT tapobratasarkar blackholephasetransitionsandthechemicalpotential