Adult mortality in sub-saharan Africa, Zambia: Where do adults die?

Place of death remains an issue of growing interest and debate among scholars as an indicator of quality of end-of-life care in developed countries. In sub-Saharan Africa, however, variations in place of death may suggest inequalities in access to and the utilization of health care services that sho...

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Main Authors: Vesper H. Chisumpa, Clifford O. Odimegwu, Nicole De Wet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-12-01
Series:SSM: Population Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352827317300289
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author Vesper H. Chisumpa
Clifford O. Odimegwu
Nicole De Wet
author_facet Vesper H. Chisumpa
Clifford O. Odimegwu
Nicole De Wet
author_sort Vesper H. Chisumpa
collection DOAJ
description Place of death remains an issue of growing interest and debate among scholars as an indicator of quality of end-of-life care in developed countries. In sub-Saharan Africa, however, variations in place of death may suggest inequalities in access to and the utilization of health care services that should be addressed by public health interventions. Limited research exists on factors associated with place of death in sub-Saharan Africa. The study examines factors associated with the place of death among Zambian adults aged 15–59 years using the 2010–2012 sample vital registration with verbal autopsy survey (SAVVY) data, descriptive statistics and multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results show that more than half of the adult deaths occurred in a health facility and two-fifths died at home. Higher educational attainment, urban versus rural residence, and being of female gender were significant predictors of the place of death. Improvement in educational attainment and investment in rural health facilities and the health care system as a whole may improve access and utilization of health services among adults.
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spelling doaj.art-46ecee139f9349b9b45c0afb3803a25b2022-12-21T23:52:00ZengElsevierSSM: Population Health2352-82732017-12-013C22723510.1016/j.ssmph.2017.02.001Adult mortality in sub-saharan Africa, Zambia: Where do adults die?Vesper H. Chisumpa0Clifford O. Odimegwu1Nicole De Wet2Department of Population Studies, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zambia, Lusaka, ZambiaDemography and Population Studies Programme, Schools of Public Health and Social Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South AfricaDemography and Population Studies Programme, School of Social Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South AfricaPlace of death remains an issue of growing interest and debate among scholars as an indicator of quality of end-of-life care in developed countries. In sub-Saharan Africa, however, variations in place of death may suggest inequalities in access to and the utilization of health care services that should be addressed by public health interventions. Limited research exists on factors associated with place of death in sub-Saharan Africa. The study examines factors associated with the place of death among Zambian adults aged 15–59 years using the 2010–2012 sample vital registration with verbal autopsy survey (SAVVY) data, descriptive statistics and multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results show that more than half of the adult deaths occurred in a health facility and two-fifths died at home. Higher educational attainment, urban versus rural residence, and being of female gender were significant predictors of the place of death. Improvement in educational attainment and investment in rural health facilities and the health care system as a whole may improve access and utilization of health services among adults.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352827317300289Sub-Saharan AfricaZambiaPlace of deathAdult mortalityVerbal autopsy survey
spellingShingle Vesper H. Chisumpa
Clifford O. Odimegwu
Nicole De Wet
Adult mortality in sub-saharan Africa, Zambia: Where do adults die?
SSM: Population Health
Sub-Saharan Africa
Zambia
Place of death
Adult mortality
Verbal autopsy survey
title Adult mortality in sub-saharan Africa, Zambia: Where do adults die?
title_full Adult mortality in sub-saharan Africa, Zambia: Where do adults die?
title_fullStr Adult mortality in sub-saharan Africa, Zambia: Where do adults die?
title_full_unstemmed Adult mortality in sub-saharan Africa, Zambia: Where do adults die?
title_short Adult mortality in sub-saharan Africa, Zambia: Where do adults die?
title_sort adult mortality in sub saharan africa zambia where do adults die
topic Sub-Saharan Africa
Zambia
Place of death
Adult mortality
Verbal autopsy survey
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352827317300289
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