Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain Patients
Study Design Prospective observational study. Purpose To test the face validity, content validity, feasibility, internal consistency, reliability, and test–retest reliability of the Arabic version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale (CNFDS). Overview of Literature CNFDS is a clinical...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Korean Spine Society
2018-10-01
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Series: | Asian Spine Journal |
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Online Access: | http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-2018-12-5-817.pdf |
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author | Ahmed Mohammed Elbeltagy Wadida Hassan El Sayed Soheir Shehata Rezk Allah |
author_facet | Ahmed Mohammed Elbeltagy Wadida Hassan El Sayed Soheir Shehata Rezk Allah |
author_sort | Ahmed Mohammed Elbeltagy |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Study Design Prospective observational study. Purpose To test the face validity, content validity, feasibility, internal consistency, reliability, and test–retest reliability of the Arabic version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale (CNFDS). Overview of Literature CNFDS is a clinical evaluation tool that accurately reflects the patient’s perception regarding his/her functionality with existing cervical pain. This study aimed to investigate the validity and reliability of the Arabic version of the CNFDS in measuring the disability level in chronic neck pain patients. Method Seventy-four patients with neck pain were recruited, and 135 sheets (test and retest sheets) were completed by patients; two expert panels (each comprising ten experts) participated in this study. Arabic translation (forward translation), development of the preliminary translated version, English translation (backward translation), development of the prefinal version, and testing of the prefinal version was performed by experts; thereafter, the final version was tested on patients. Index of clarity, expert proportion of clearance, index of content validity (CVI), expert proportion of relevance, descriptive statistics, missed item index, Cronbach’s alpha, and Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient were used for statistical analyses. Results The study revealed that the scale index of clarity was 86.84%, scale CVI was 99.33%, scale-level content validity index (universal agreement method) was 99.33%, 99.15% of the scale items were filled in all sheets, the scale was answered in less than 3 minutes in about 75% cases, Cronbach’s alpha was 0.856 (0.796, 0.905), and all Spearman’s correlations between the test and retest results were statistically significant. Conclusions The Arabic version of the CNFDS has adequate validity and reliability for the measurement of the disability level in chronic neck pain patients. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T10:19:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-46ed489704574ee3be273f1fbdedb4f2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1976-1902 1976-7846 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T10:19:57Z |
publishDate | 2018-10-01 |
publisher | Korean Spine Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Asian Spine Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-46ed489704574ee3be273f1fbdedb4f22022-12-22T00:27:34ZengKorean Spine SocietyAsian Spine Journal1976-19021976-78462018-10-0112581782210.31616/asj.2018.12.5.817936Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain PatientsAhmed Mohammed Elbeltagy0Wadida Hassan El Sayed1Soheir Shehata Rezk Allah2 Al Bank Al Ahly Hospital, Ministry of Health, Cairo, Egypt Department of Basic Science, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt Department of Basic Science, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, EgyptStudy Design Prospective observational study. Purpose To test the face validity, content validity, feasibility, internal consistency, reliability, and test–retest reliability of the Arabic version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale (CNFDS). Overview of Literature CNFDS is a clinical evaluation tool that accurately reflects the patient’s perception regarding his/her functionality with existing cervical pain. This study aimed to investigate the validity and reliability of the Arabic version of the CNFDS in measuring the disability level in chronic neck pain patients. Method Seventy-four patients with neck pain were recruited, and 135 sheets (test and retest sheets) were completed by patients; two expert panels (each comprising ten experts) participated in this study. Arabic translation (forward translation), development of the preliminary translated version, English translation (backward translation), development of the prefinal version, and testing of the prefinal version was performed by experts; thereafter, the final version was tested on patients. Index of clarity, expert proportion of clearance, index of content validity (CVI), expert proportion of relevance, descriptive statistics, missed item index, Cronbach’s alpha, and Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient were used for statistical analyses. Results The study revealed that the scale index of clarity was 86.84%, scale CVI was 99.33%, scale-level content validity index (universal agreement method) was 99.33%, 99.15% of the scale items were filled in all sheets, the scale was answered in less than 3 minutes in about 75% cases, Cronbach’s alpha was 0.856 (0.796, 0.905), and all Spearman’s correlations between the test and retest results were statistically significant. Conclusions The Arabic version of the CNFDS has adequate validity and reliability for the measurement of the disability level in chronic neck pain patients.http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-2018-12-5-817.pdfValidityReliabilityArabic Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability ScaleNeck pain |
spellingShingle | Ahmed Mohammed Elbeltagy Wadida Hassan El Sayed Soheir Shehata Rezk Allah Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain Patients Asian Spine Journal Validity Reliability Arabic Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale Neck pain |
title | Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain Patients |
title_full | Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain Patients |
title_fullStr | Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain Patients |
title_full_unstemmed | Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain Patients |
title_short | Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain Patients |
title_sort | validity and reliability of the arabic version of the copenhagen neck functional disability scale in neck pain patients |
topic | Validity Reliability Arabic Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale Neck pain |
url | http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-2018-12-5-817.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ahmedmohammedelbeltagy validityandreliabilityofthearabicversionofthecopenhagenneckfunctionaldisabilityscaleinneckpainpatients AT wadidahassanelsayed validityandreliabilityofthearabicversionofthecopenhagenneckfunctionaldisabilityscaleinneckpainpatients AT soheirshehatarezkallah validityandreliabilityofthearabicversionofthecopenhagenneckfunctionaldisabilityscaleinneckpainpatients |