Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain Patients

Study Design Prospective observational study. Purpose To test the face validity, content validity, feasibility, internal consistency, reliability, and test–retest reliability of the Arabic version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale (CNFDS). Overview of Literature CNFDS is a clinical...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmed Mohammed Elbeltagy, Wadida Hassan El Sayed, Soheir Shehata Rezk Allah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Spine Society 2018-10-01
Series:Asian Spine Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-2018-12-5-817.pdf
_version_ 1818229522938462208
author Ahmed Mohammed Elbeltagy
Wadida Hassan El Sayed
Soheir Shehata Rezk Allah
author_facet Ahmed Mohammed Elbeltagy
Wadida Hassan El Sayed
Soheir Shehata Rezk Allah
author_sort Ahmed Mohammed Elbeltagy
collection DOAJ
description Study Design Prospective observational study. Purpose To test the face validity, content validity, feasibility, internal consistency, reliability, and test–retest reliability of the Arabic version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale (CNFDS). Overview of Literature CNFDS is a clinical evaluation tool that accurately reflects the patient’s perception regarding his/her functionality with existing cervical pain. This study aimed to investigate the validity and reliability of the Arabic version of the CNFDS in measuring the disability level in chronic neck pain patients. Method Seventy-four patients with neck pain were recruited, and 135 sheets (test and retest sheets) were completed by patients; two expert panels (each comprising ten experts) participated in this study. Arabic translation (forward translation), development of the preliminary translated version, English translation (backward translation), development of the prefinal version, and testing of the prefinal version was performed by experts; thereafter, the final version was tested on patients. Index of clarity, expert proportion of clearance, index of content validity (CVI), expert proportion of relevance, descriptive statistics, missed item index, Cronbach’s alpha, and Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient were used for statistical analyses. Results The study revealed that the scale index of clarity was 86.84%, scale CVI was 99.33%, scale-level content validity index (universal agreement method) was 99.33%, 99.15% of the scale items were filled in all sheets, the scale was answered in less than 3 minutes in about 75% cases, Cronbach’s alpha was 0.856 (0.796, 0.905), and all Spearman’s correlations between the test and retest results were statistically significant. Conclusions The Arabic version of the CNFDS has adequate validity and reliability for the measurement of the disability level in chronic neck pain patients.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T10:19:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-46ed489704574ee3be273f1fbdedb4f2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1976-1902
1976-7846
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T10:19:57Z
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher Korean Spine Society
record_format Article
series Asian Spine Journal
spelling doaj.art-46ed489704574ee3be273f1fbdedb4f22022-12-22T00:27:34ZengKorean Spine SocietyAsian Spine Journal1976-19021976-78462018-10-0112581782210.31616/asj.2018.12.5.817936Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain PatientsAhmed Mohammed Elbeltagy0Wadida Hassan El Sayed1Soheir Shehata Rezk Allah2 Al Bank Al Ahly Hospital, Ministry of Health, Cairo, Egypt Department of Basic Science, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt Department of Basic Science, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, EgyptStudy Design Prospective observational study. Purpose To test the face validity, content validity, feasibility, internal consistency, reliability, and test–retest reliability of the Arabic version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale (CNFDS). Overview of Literature CNFDS is a clinical evaluation tool that accurately reflects the patient’s perception regarding his/her functionality with existing cervical pain. This study aimed to investigate the validity and reliability of the Arabic version of the CNFDS in measuring the disability level in chronic neck pain patients. Method Seventy-four patients with neck pain were recruited, and 135 sheets (test and retest sheets) were completed by patients; two expert panels (each comprising ten experts) participated in this study. Arabic translation (forward translation), development of the preliminary translated version, English translation (backward translation), development of the prefinal version, and testing of the prefinal version was performed by experts; thereafter, the final version was tested on patients. Index of clarity, expert proportion of clearance, index of content validity (CVI), expert proportion of relevance, descriptive statistics, missed item index, Cronbach’s alpha, and Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient were used for statistical analyses. Results The study revealed that the scale index of clarity was 86.84%, scale CVI was 99.33%, scale-level content validity index (universal agreement method) was 99.33%, 99.15% of the scale items were filled in all sheets, the scale was answered in less than 3 minutes in about 75% cases, Cronbach’s alpha was 0.856 (0.796, 0.905), and all Spearman’s correlations between the test and retest results were statistically significant. Conclusions The Arabic version of the CNFDS has adequate validity and reliability for the measurement of the disability level in chronic neck pain patients.http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-2018-12-5-817.pdfValidityReliabilityArabic Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability ScaleNeck pain
spellingShingle Ahmed Mohammed Elbeltagy
Wadida Hassan El Sayed
Soheir Shehata Rezk Allah
Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain Patients
Asian Spine Journal
Validity
Reliability
Arabic Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale
Neck pain
title Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain Patients
title_full Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain Patients
title_fullStr Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain Patients
title_full_unstemmed Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain Patients
title_short Validity and Reliability of the Arabic Version of the Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale in Neck Pain Patients
title_sort validity and reliability of the arabic version of the copenhagen neck functional disability scale in neck pain patients
topic Validity
Reliability
Arabic Copenhagen Neck Functional Disability Scale
Neck pain
url http://www.asianspinejournal.org/upload/pdf/asj-2018-12-5-817.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedmohammedelbeltagy validityandreliabilityofthearabicversionofthecopenhagenneckfunctionaldisabilityscaleinneckpainpatients
AT wadidahassanelsayed validityandreliabilityofthearabicversionofthecopenhagenneckfunctionaldisabilityscaleinneckpainpatients
AT soheirshehatarezkallah validityandreliabilityofthearabicversionofthecopenhagenneckfunctionaldisabilityscaleinneckpainpatients