Research on the impact of the socio-educational environment on the academic performance of college students: the mediating role of study motivation

BackgroundEnhancing the academic performance (AP) of college students can contribute to the overall scientific literacy among this population, thereby fostering societal progress.ObjectiveThe study investigates the correlation between college students’ AP and the socio-educational environment (SEE,...

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Main Authors: Weiqin Wang, Lu Han, Qingjiao Lu, Xingjun Lv, Yu Liu, Dongxuan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1289064/full
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author Weiqin Wang
Lu Han
Qingjiao Lu
Xingjun Lv
Yu Liu
Dongxuan Wang
author_facet Weiqin Wang
Lu Han
Qingjiao Lu
Xingjun Lv
Yu Liu
Dongxuan Wang
author_sort Weiqin Wang
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundEnhancing the academic performance (AP) of college students can contribute to the overall scientific literacy among this population, thereby fostering societal progress.ObjectiveThe study investigates the correlation between college students’ AP and the socio-educational environment (SEE, including family, roommates, and teachers), study motivation (SM, including self-efficacy and study behaviors). Based on the research findings, recommendations are offered to students, educators, and school administrators.SettingsUtilizing a stratified sampling approach, data was collected by selecting a sample of 330 first-year computer science students from a specific local university in Hebei Province, China.MethodsData will be collected through a hierarchical sampling method. Using correlation analysis, difference analysis, and structural equation modeling (SEM) as data analysis methods. The data passed reliability and validity analysis (Cronbach’s Alpha = 0.88, KMO = 0.88, χ2/df = 1.49RMSEA = 0.04).ResultsThe independent sample T-test results showed that female students had higher academic performance than male students (p < 0.001), and there was no significant difference in academic performance between students from single parent or orphan families and students from normal families (p = 0.14), from non urban areas and from urban areas (p = 0.67). The results of the mediating effect analysis indicate that SM exerts complete mediation in the association between SEE and AP, with a mediating effect value of 0.18.ConclusionThe educational disparity between urban and rural areas in China is gradually narrowing. Support policies for students from impoverished families in higher education institutions are showing initial effectiveness. The conducive learning environment and educational atmosphere for students can indirectly influence their psychological state, thus impacting their academic performance during their university years.
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spelling doaj.art-46ee05caf1064ee3bc81739540cf69852024-01-05T05:13:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782024-01-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.12890641289064Research on the impact of the socio-educational environment on the academic performance of college students: the mediating role of study motivationWeiqin Wang0Lu Han1Qingjiao Lu2Xingjun Lv3Yu Liu4Dongxuan Wang5College of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Huanghua, Hebei, ChinaCollege of Economics and Management, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei, ChinaDepartment of Basic Courses, Hebei Agricultural University, Huanghua, Hebei, ChinaCollege of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Huanghua, Hebei, ChinaCollege of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Huanghua, Hebei, ChinaCollege of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Huanghua, Hebei, ChinaBackgroundEnhancing the academic performance (AP) of college students can contribute to the overall scientific literacy among this population, thereby fostering societal progress.ObjectiveThe study investigates the correlation between college students’ AP and the socio-educational environment (SEE, including family, roommates, and teachers), study motivation (SM, including self-efficacy and study behaviors). Based on the research findings, recommendations are offered to students, educators, and school administrators.SettingsUtilizing a stratified sampling approach, data was collected by selecting a sample of 330 first-year computer science students from a specific local university in Hebei Province, China.MethodsData will be collected through a hierarchical sampling method. Using correlation analysis, difference analysis, and structural equation modeling (SEM) as data analysis methods. The data passed reliability and validity analysis (Cronbach’s Alpha = 0.88, KMO = 0.88, χ2/df = 1.49RMSEA = 0.04).ResultsThe independent sample T-test results showed that female students had higher academic performance than male students (p < 0.001), and there was no significant difference in academic performance between students from single parent or orphan families and students from normal families (p = 0.14), from non urban areas and from urban areas (p = 0.67). The results of the mediating effect analysis indicate that SM exerts complete mediation in the association between SEE and AP, with a mediating effect value of 0.18.ConclusionThe educational disparity between urban and rural areas in China is gradually narrowing. Support policies for students from impoverished families in higher education institutions are showing initial effectiveness. The conducive learning environment and educational atmosphere for students can indirectly influence their psychological state, thus impacting their academic performance during their university years.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1289064/fullacademic performancedata analysissocio-educational environmentstudy motivationquestionnaire
spellingShingle Weiqin Wang
Lu Han
Qingjiao Lu
Xingjun Lv
Yu Liu
Dongxuan Wang
Research on the impact of the socio-educational environment on the academic performance of college students: the mediating role of study motivation
Frontiers in Psychology
academic performance
data analysis
socio-educational environment
study motivation
questionnaire
title Research on the impact of the socio-educational environment on the academic performance of college students: the mediating role of study motivation
title_full Research on the impact of the socio-educational environment on the academic performance of college students: the mediating role of study motivation
title_fullStr Research on the impact of the socio-educational environment on the academic performance of college students: the mediating role of study motivation
title_full_unstemmed Research on the impact of the socio-educational environment on the academic performance of college students: the mediating role of study motivation
title_short Research on the impact of the socio-educational environment on the academic performance of college students: the mediating role of study motivation
title_sort research on the impact of the socio educational environment on the academic performance of college students the mediating role of study motivation
topic academic performance
data analysis
socio-educational environment
study motivation
questionnaire
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1289064/full
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