Influence of the Grain-Flow Orientation after Hot Forging Process Evaluated through Rotational Flexing Fatigue Test

The hot forging process brings significant advantages in terms of improved mechanical properties of the part compared with other processes, such as casting or machining. The metal flow in the forging process leads to texture modifications and can be macroscopically visualized by the so-called grain-...

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Main Authors: Jaques Araripe Suris, Charles Chemale Yurgel, Ricardo Alves de Sousa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/2/187
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author Jaques Araripe Suris
Charles Chemale Yurgel
Ricardo Alves de Sousa
author_facet Jaques Araripe Suris
Charles Chemale Yurgel
Ricardo Alves de Sousa
author_sort Jaques Araripe Suris
collection DOAJ
description The hot forging process brings significant advantages in terms of improved mechanical properties of the part compared with other processes, such as casting or machining. The metal flow in the forging process leads to texture modifications and can be macroscopically visualized by the so-called grain-flow orientation (GFO). This study showed the effect of GFO on fatigue life by using a rotational flexing fatigue test. The tests that were performed using SAE 1045H steel material, at rolling and transverse directions, showed the influence of GFO on the specimens’ mechanical properties compared with the reference samples taken from the machined rolled bar. The experimental results showed that the forged samples with the GFO in the main deformation direction presented a higher fatigue life than the other tested configurations.
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spelling doaj.art-46f2b0da4e2c4d6e8bc8eec41a9113b82023-11-16T22:05:54ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012023-01-0113218710.3390/met13020187Influence of the Grain-Flow Orientation after Hot Forging Process Evaluated through Rotational Flexing Fatigue TestJaques Araripe Suris0Charles Chemale Yurgel1Ricardo Alves de Sousa2Department of Engineering, Cinpal Company, São Paulo 06767-220, BrazilLoewy Institute, Materials Science and Engineering Department, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USACenter for Mechanical Technology and Automation, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Campus de Santiago, University of Aveiro, 3810-183 Aveiro, PortugalThe hot forging process brings significant advantages in terms of improved mechanical properties of the part compared with other processes, such as casting or machining. The metal flow in the forging process leads to texture modifications and can be macroscopically visualized by the so-called grain-flow orientation (GFO). This study showed the effect of GFO on fatigue life by using a rotational flexing fatigue test. The tests that were performed using SAE 1045H steel material, at rolling and transverse directions, showed the influence of GFO on the specimens’ mechanical properties compared with the reference samples taken from the machined rolled bar. The experimental results showed that the forged samples with the GFO in the main deformation direction presented a higher fatigue life than the other tested configurations.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/2/187forgingfatigue lifegrain flowtexture
spellingShingle Jaques Araripe Suris
Charles Chemale Yurgel
Ricardo Alves de Sousa
Influence of the Grain-Flow Orientation after Hot Forging Process Evaluated through Rotational Flexing Fatigue Test
Metals
forging
fatigue life
grain flow
texture
title Influence of the Grain-Flow Orientation after Hot Forging Process Evaluated through Rotational Flexing Fatigue Test
title_full Influence of the Grain-Flow Orientation after Hot Forging Process Evaluated through Rotational Flexing Fatigue Test
title_fullStr Influence of the Grain-Flow Orientation after Hot Forging Process Evaluated through Rotational Flexing Fatigue Test
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the Grain-Flow Orientation after Hot Forging Process Evaluated through Rotational Flexing Fatigue Test
title_short Influence of the Grain-Flow Orientation after Hot Forging Process Evaluated through Rotational Flexing Fatigue Test
title_sort influence of the grain flow orientation after hot forging process evaluated through rotational flexing fatigue test
topic forging
fatigue life
grain flow
texture
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/2/187
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AT charleschemaleyurgel influenceofthegrainfloworientationafterhotforgingprocessevaluatedthroughrotationalflexingfatiguetest
AT ricardoalvesdesousa influenceofthegrainfloworientationafterhotforgingprocessevaluatedthroughrotationalflexingfatiguetest