Updates on bone health in children with gastrointestinal diseases

Chronic gastrointestinal diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease, malabsorption syndromes (e.g., intestinal lymphangiectasia, celiac disease, congenital chloride diarrhea, cystic fibrosis), and postsubtotal gastrectomy state or short-bowel syndrome after extensive bowel resection are related to...

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Main Author: Hye Ran Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Pediatric Endocrinology 2020-03-01
Series:Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-apem.org/upload/pdf/apem-2020-25-1-10.pdf
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author Hye Ran Yang
author_facet Hye Ran Yang
author_sort Hye Ran Yang
collection DOAJ
description Chronic gastrointestinal diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease, malabsorption syndromes (e.g., intestinal lymphangiectasia, celiac disease, congenital chloride diarrhea, cystic fibrosis), and postsubtotal gastrectomy state or short-bowel syndrome after extensive bowel resection are related to poor bone health in pediatric patients due to increased risks of low bone mineral density, osteoporosis, and fractures. The pathophysiology of abnormal bone health in pediatric gastrointestinal diseases may present from inflammation to malabsorption. In children with chronic gastrointestinal diseases at high risk of poor bone health, routine evaluation using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and appropriate prevention or treatment strategies are needed.
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spelling doaj.art-46fbd3f7983f49a1891b2a3f9f741ac02022-12-21T19:55:57ZengKorean Society of Pediatric EndocrinologyAnnals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism2287-10122287-12922020-03-01251101410.6065/apem.2020.25.1.10808Updates on bone health in children with gastrointestinal diseasesHye Ran Yang0 Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, KoreaChronic gastrointestinal diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease, malabsorption syndromes (e.g., intestinal lymphangiectasia, celiac disease, congenital chloride diarrhea, cystic fibrosis), and postsubtotal gastrectomy state or short-bowel syndrome after extensive bowel resection are related to poor bone health in pediatric patients due to increased risks of low bone mineral density, osteoporosis, and fractures. The pathophysiology of abnormal bone health in pediatric gastrointestinal diseases may present from inflammation to malabsorption. In children with chronic gastrointestinal diseases at high risk of poor bone health, routine evaluation using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and appropriate prevention or treatment strategies are needed.http://e-apem.org/upload/pdf/apem-2020-25-1-10.pdfbone mineral densitygastrointestinalinflammatory bowel diseasemalabsorptionshort-bowel syndromechild
spellingShingle Hye Ran Yang
Updates on bone health in children with gastrointestinal diseases
Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism
bone mineral density
gastrointestinal
inflammatory bowel disease
malabsorption
short-bowel syndrome
child
title Updates on bone health in children with gastrointestinal diseases
title_full Updates on bone health in children with gastrointestinal diseases
title_fullStr Updates on bone health in children with gastrointestinal diseases
title_full_unstemmed Updates on bone health in children with gastrointestinal diseases
title_short Updates on bone health in children with gastrointestinal diseases
title_sort updates on bone health in children with gastrointestinal diseases
topic bone mineral density
gastrointestinal
inflammatory bowel disease
malabsorption
short-bowel syndrome
child
url http://e-apem.org/upload/pdf/apem-2020-25-1-10.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hyeranyang updatesonbonehealthinchildrenwithgastrointestinaldiseases