Geoinformation monitoring of the territory of Western Siberia

The article is devoted to the use of GIS technology for the control of swamp areas and environmental problems associated with the drainage of swamps in the industrial development of the West Siberian region, the main functions of swampy areas in the biosphere. The study examines the problems of drai...

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Main Authors: Martynova Natalia, Budarova Valentina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/20/e3sconf_emmft2020_03026.pdf
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author Martynova Natalia
Budarova Valentina
author_facet Martynova Natalia
Budarova Valentina
author_sort Martynova Natalia
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to the use of GIS technology for the control of swamp areas and environmental problems associated with the drainage of swamps in the industrial development of the West Siberian region, the main functions of swampy areas in the biosphere. The study examines the problems of drainage of swampy lands on the example of the territory of Western Siberia. Problems of the “greenhouse effect” and global climate warming, as well as problems of degradation and conservation of permafrost in the cryolithozone. It is established that swamps, as a natural mechanism for removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, are the only land geosystems with a constant flow of atmospheric carbon there. The problem associated with gas hydrates and the possibility of activation of microorganisms during the degradation of permafrost has been identified. To date, in the course of scientific experiments and studies based on the observation method, it has been established that natural gas hydrates are extremely sensitive to various technogenic factors.
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spelling doaj.art-470194a2c5a141908be7c4cbb1e456da2022-12-21T23:21:33ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-012440302610.1051/e3sconf/202124403026e3sconf_emmft2020_03026Geoinformation monitoring of the territory of Western SiberiaMartynova Natalia0Budarova Valentina1Tyumen Industrial UniversityTyumen Industrial UniversityThe article is devoted to the use of GIS technology for the control of swamp areas and environmental problems associated with the drainage of swamps in the industrial development of the West Siberian region, the main functions of swampy areas in the biosphere. The study examines the problems of drainage of swampy lands on the example of the territory of Western Siberia. Problems of the “greenhouse effect” and global climate warming, as well as problems of degradation and conservation of permafrost in the cryolithozone. It is established that swamps, as a natural mechanism for removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, are the only land geosystems with a constant flow of atmospheric carbon there. The problem associated with gas hydrates and the possibility of activation of microorganisms during the degradation of permafrost has been identified. To date, in the course of scientific experiments and studies based on the observation method, it has been established that natural gas hydrates are extremely sensitive to various technogenic factors.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/20/e3sconf_emmft2020_03026.pdf
spellingShingle Martynova Natalia
Budarova Valentina
Geoinformation monitoring of the territory of Western Siberia
E3S Web of Conferences
title Geoinformation monitoring of the territory of Western Siberia
title_full Geoinformation monitoring of the territory of Western Siberia
title_fullStr Geoinformation monitoring of the territory of Western Siberia
title_full_unstemmed Geoinformation monitoring of the territory of Western Siberia
title_short Geoinformation monitoring of the territory of Western Siberia
title_sort geoinformation monitoring of the territory of western siberia
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/20/e3sconf_emmft2020_03026.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT martynovanatalia geoinformationmonitoringoftheterritoryofwesternsiberia
AT budarovavalentina geoinformationmonitoringoftheterritoryofwesternsiberia