Distributional Replication

A function which transforms a continuous random variable such that it has a specified distribution is called a replicating function. We suppose that functions may be assigned a price, and study an optimization problem in which the cheapest approximation to a replicating function is sought. Under sui...

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Main Author: Brendan K. Beare
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/8/1063
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author Brendan K. Beare
author_facet Brendan K. Beare
author_sort Brendan K. Beare
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description A function which transforms a continuous random variable such that it has a specified distribution is called a replicating function. We suppose that functions may be assigned a price, and study an optimization problem in which the cheapest approximation to a replicating function is sought. Under suitable regularity conditions, including a bound on the entropy of the set of candidate approximations, we show that the optimal approximation comes close to achieving distributional replication, and close to achieving the minimum cost among replicating functions. We discuss the relevance of our results to the financial literature on hedge fund replication; in this case, the optimal approximation corresponds to the cheapest portfolio of market index options which delivers the hedge fund return distribution.
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spelling doaj.art-4705834d186846818313da06c3d0c9f62023-11-22T07:35:45ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002021-08-01238106310.3390/e23081063Distributional ReplicationBrendan K. Beare0School of Economics, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, AustraliaA function which transforms a continuous random variable such that it has a specified distribution is called a replicating function. We suppose that functions may be assigned a price, and study an optimization problem in which the cheapest approximation to a replicating function is sought. Under suitable regularity conditions, including a bound on the entropy of the set of candidate approximations, we show that the optimal approximation comes close to achieving distributional replication, and close to achieving the minimum cost among replicating functions. We discuss the relevance of our results to the financial literature on hedge fund replication; in this case, the optimal approximation corresponds to the cheapest portfolio of market index options which delivers the hedge fund return distribution.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/8/1063distributional replicationsieve estimationhedge fund replication
spellingShingle Brendan K. Beare
Distributional Replication
Entropy
distributional replication
sieve estimation
hedge fund replication
title Distributional Replication
title_full Distributional Replication
title_fullStr Distributional Replication
title_full_unstemmed Distributional Replication
title_short Distributional Replication
title_sort distributional replication
topic distributional replication
sieve estimation
hedge fund replication
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/8/1063
work_keys_str_mv AT brendankbeare distributionalreplication