The biogas production from lucerne biomass in relation to term of harvest

The aim of this paper was to investigate the effect of delayed cut of lucerne on a biogas production in contrast to bud stage used for livestock feed. In 2009-2010, the dry matter (DM) yield, forage quality, substrate biogas yield (SBY, L/kg DM), and area biogas yield (ABY, m3/ha) was assessed in th...

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Main Authors: J. Hakl, P. Fuksa, J. Habart, J. Šantrůček
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2012-06-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201206-0007_the-biogas-production-from-lucerne-biomass-in-relation-to-term-of-harvest.php
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author J. Hakl
P. Fuksa
J. Habart
J. Šantrůček
author_facet J. Hakl
P. Fuksa
J. Habart
J. Šantrůček
author_sort J. Hakl
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper was to investigate the effect of delayed cut of lucerne on a biogas production in contrast to bud stage used for livestock feed. In 2009-2010, the dry matter (DM) yield, forage quality, substrate biogas yield (SBY, L/kg DM), and area biogas yield (ABY, m3/ha) was assessed in the first and second cut in late bud and late bloom stage. Results show that ABY from lucerne could be significantly increased by change in harvest management towards to delayed cuts. The average increases of DM yield in late bloom stage achieved approximately 50 and 35% in the first and second cut, respectively, whilst the maximal significant decrease of SBY in bloom stage ranged from 25 to 30% in comparison with bud stage. This effect of strong SBY decrease was not consistent across years and was related to crude protein content in forage. Lucerne probably would not play a dominant role in biogas production but its growing could be a suitable supplement for field biogas production due to lucerne non-productive function.
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spelling doaj.art-4707e0a0cbf44a8087e328b0f1da44db2023-02-23T03:45:52ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682012-06-0158628929410.17221/98/2012-PSEpse-201206-0007The biogas production from lucerne biomass in relation to term of harvestJ. Hakl0P. Fuksa1J. Habart2J. Šantrůček3Department of Forage Crops and Grassland Management, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Forage Crops and Grassland Management, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Agroenvironmental Chemistry and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Forage Crops and Grassland Management, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicThe aim of this paper was to investigate the effect of delayed cut of lucerne on a biogas production in contrast to bud stage used for livestock feed. In 2009-2010, the dry matter (DM) yield, forage quality, substrate biogas yield (SBY, L/kg DM), and area biogas yield (ABY, m3/ha) was assessed in the first and second cut in late bud and late bloom stage. Results show that ABY from lucerne could be significantly increased by change in harvest management towards to delayed cuts. The average increases of DM yield in late bloom stage achieved approximately 50 and 35% in the first and second cut, respectively, whilst the maximal significant decrease of SBY in bloom stage ranged from 25 to 30% in comparison with bud stage. This effect of strong SBY decrease was not consistent across years and was related to crude protein content in forage. Lucerne probably would not play a dominant role in biogas production but its growing could be a suitable supplement for field biogas production due to lucerne non-productive function.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201206-0007_the-biogas-production-from-lucerne-biomass-in-relation-to-term-of-harvest.phpforagealfalfabio energynitrogen
spellingShingle J. Hakl
P. Fuksa
J. Habart
J. Šantrůček
The biogas production from lucerne biomass in relation to term of harvest
Plant, Soil and Environment
forage
alfalfa
bio energy
nitrogen
title The biogas production from lucerne biomass in relation to term of harvest
title_full The biogas production from lucerne biomass in relation to term of harvest
title_fullStr The biogas production from lucerne biomass in relation to term of harvest
title_full_unstemmed The biogas production from lucerne biomass in relation to term of harvest
title_short The biogas production from lucerne biomass in relation to term of harvest
title_sort biogas production from lucerne biomass in relation to term of harvest
topic forage
alfalfa
bio energy
nitrogen
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201206-0007_the-biogas-production-from-lucerne-biomass-in-relation-to-term-of-harvest.php
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