Next generation biotechnology: how sophisticated constructs lead to further insights and new approaches towards biotechnology’s demands

For most plants transformation methods and regeneration protocols are readily available, leading to more complicated and differential research in plant science. The application of expression or RNAi constructs in biotechnology can lead to unwanted effects and detrimental phenotypes, which may cause...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hinze A, Becker D
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Italian Society of Silviculture and Forest Ecology (SISEF) 2012-06-01
Series:iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://iforest.sisef.org/contents/?id=ifor0620-005
_version_ 1811338639330770944
author Hinze A
Becker D
author_facet Hinze A
Becker D
author_sort Hinze A
collection DOAJ
description For most plants transformation methods and regeneration protocols are readily available, leading to more complicated and differential research in plant science. The application of expression or RNAi constructs in biotechnology can lead to unwanted effects and detrimental phenotypes, which may cause great problems in the regeneration and breeding of transgenic plants. To circumvent this set back we resort to the transformation of inactive constructs. After the creation and establishment of transgenic lines the construct is specifically activated and the effects on the plants can be studied in detail, even if the re­sulting phenotype has harmful consequences. The activation of the constructs is carried out by means of induced site-directed recombination. The application of an heat shock leads to the expression of a recombinase, which excises the spacer fragment and leads to the desired effect on the plants. The feasibi­lity of those constructs could be shown for RNAi, induced expression and even marker excision and confinement approaches demonstrating the huge variabi­lity of the new construct design.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T18:14:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-470a5b20034a48a38478ce69707c29c1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1971-7458
1971-7458
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T18:14:08Z
publishDate 2012-06-01
publisher Italian Society of Silviculture and Forest Ecology (SISEF)
record_format Article
series iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry
spelling doaj.art-470a5b20034a48a38478ce69707c29c12022-12-22T02:35:45ZengItalian Society of Silviculture and Forest Ecology (SISEF)iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry1971-74581971-74582012-06-015113113710.3832/ifor0620-005620Next generation biotechnology: how sophisticated constructs lead to further insights and new approaches towards biotechnology’s demandsHinze A0Becker D1Biocenter Klein Flottbek, EBBT, University of Hamburg, Ohnhorststr. 18, D-22609 Hamburg (Germany)Biocenter Klein Flottbek, EBBT, University of Hamburg, Ohnhorststr. 18, D-22609 Hamburg (Germany)For most plants transformation methods and regeneration protocols are readily available, leading to more complicated and differential research in plant science. The application of expression or RNAi constructs in biotechnology can lead to unwanted effects and detrimental phenotypes, which may cause great problems in the regeneration and breeding of transgenic plants. To circumvent this set back we resort to the transformation of inactive constructs. After the creation and establishment of transgenic lines the construct is specifically activated and the effects on the plants can be studied in detail, even if the re­sulting phenotype has harmful consequences. The activation of the constructs is carried out by means of induced site-directed recombination. The application of an heat shock leads to the expression of a recombinase, which excises the spacer fragment and leads to the desired effect on the plants. The feasibi­lity of those constructs could be shown for RNAi, induced expression and even marker excision and confinement approaches demonstrating the huge variabi­lity of the new construct design.https://iforest.sisef.org/contents/?id=ifor0620-005Site-specific RecombinationCre/loxPFLP/FRTHeat Shock Inducible PromoterTissue Specific ExpressionRNAi
spellingShingle Hinze A
Becker D
Next generation biotechnology: how sophisticated constructs lead to further insights and new approaches towards biotechnology’s demands
iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry
Site-specific Recombination
Cre/loxP
FLP/FRT
Heat Shock Inducible Promoter
Tissue Specific Expression
RNAi
title Next generation biotechnology: how sophisticated constructs lead to further insights and new approaches towards biotechnology’s demands
title_full Next generation biotechnology: how sophisticated constructs lead to further insights and new approaches towards biotechnology’s demands
title_fullStr Next generation biotechnology: how sophisticated constructs lead to further insights and new approaches towards biotechnology’s demands
title_full_unstemmed Next generation biotechnology: how sophisticated constructs lead to further insights and new approaches towards biotechnology’s demands
title_short Next generation biotechnology: how sophisticated constructs lead to further insights and new approaches towards biotechnology’s demands
title_sort next generation biotechnology how sophisticated constructs lead to further insights and new approaches towards biotechnology s demands
topic Site-specific Recombination
Cre/loxP
FLP/FRT
Heat Shock Inducible Promoter
Tissue Specific Expression
RNAi
url https://iforest.sisef.org/contents/?id=ifor0620-005
work_keys_str_mv AT hinzea nextgenerationbiotechnologyhowsophisticatedconstructsleadtofurtherinsightsandnewapproachestowardsbiotechnologysdemands
AT beckerd nextgenerationbiotechnologyhowsophisticatedconstructsleadtofurtherinsightsandnewapproachestowardsbiotechnologysdemands