Influences of Pile Group Effects on Wave Forces on an Offshore Bridge Pile-Cap Foundation

In this study, a three-dimensional numerical model for a pile-cap system of an offshore bridge is developed to examine the pile group effect on wave force of pile with different arrangements of the pile group with a pile-cap system. In the present model, the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equation...

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Main Authors: Baoshan Xiang, Bo Huang, Zhiying Yang, Bing Zhu, Ruitao Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-12-01
Series:Challenges
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2078-1547/8/2/30
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author Baoshan Xiang
Bo Huang
Zhiying Yang
Bing Zhu
Ruitao Yin
author_facet Baoshan Xiang
Bo Huang
Zhiying Yang
Bing Zhu
Ruitao Yin
author_sort Baoshan Xiang
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a three-dimensional numerical model for a pile-cap system of an offshore bridge is developed to examine the pile group effect on wave force of pile with different arrangements of the pile group with a pile-cap system. In the present model, the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equation is taken as the governing equation for wave motion, while the volume of fluid method is used to trace the free water surface. Based on the present model, a set of analysis was conducted to examine the influence of the pile-cap system on the pile group effect, including the arrangement of the pile group, the submerged depth of the bridge cap, and the existence of the cap. Numerical examples show that the present model overall agreed well with the previous experimental data. The existence of the cap and submerged coefficient of the cap have a significant influence on the pile group effect coefficient. During the study of the pile group effect on the wave force of a pile with a pile-cap system of an offshore bridge, the influence of the existence of the cap on the pile group effect needs to be considered.
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spelling doaj.art-470c45ce8a6547408b768d7e3d5685e62022-12-21T23:46:44ZengMDPI AGChallenges2078-15472017-12-01823010.3390/challe8020030challe8020030Influences of Pile Group Effects on Wave Forces on an Offshore Bridge Pile-Cap FoundationBaoshan Xiang0Bo Huang1Zhiying Yang2Bing Zhu3Ruitao Yin4Department of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaIn this study, a three-dimensional numerical model for a pile-cap system of an offshore bridge is developed to examine the pile group effect on wave force of pile with different arrangements of the pile group with a pile-cap system. In the present model, the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equation is taken as the governing equation for wave motion, while the volume of fluid method is used to trace the free water surface. Based on the present model, a set of analysis was conducted to examine the influence of the pile-cap system on the pile group effect, including the arrangement of the pile group, the submerged depth of the bridge cap, and the existence of the cap. Numerical examples show that the present model overall agreed well with the previous experimental data. The existence of the cap and submerged coefficient of the cap have a significant influence on the pile group effect coefficient. During the study of the pile group effect on the wave force of a pile with a pile-cap system of an offshore bridge, the influence of the existence of the cap on the pile group effect needs to be considered.https://www.mdpi.com/2078-1547/8/2/30pile group effectwave forcespile-cap systemoffshore bridge
spellingShingle Baoshan Xiang
Bo Huang
Zhiying Yang
Bing Zhu
Ruitao Yin
Influences of Pile Group Effects on Wave Forces on an Offshore Bridge Pile-Cap Foundation
Challenges
pile group effect
wave forces
pile-cap system
offshore bridge
title Influences of Pile Group Effects on Wave Forces on an Offshore Bridge Pile-Cap Foundation
title_full Influences of Pile Group Effects on Wave Forces on an Offshore Bridge Pile-Cap Foundation
title_fullStr Influences of Pile Group Effects on Wave Forces on an Offshore Bridge Pile-Cap Foundation
title_full_unstemmed Influences of Pile Group Effects on Wave Forces on an Offshore Bridge Pile-Cap Foundation
title_short Influences of Pile Group Effects on Wave Forces on an Offshore Bridge Pile-Cap Foundation
title_sort influences of pile group effects on wave forces on an offshore bridge pile cap foundation
topic pile group effect
wave forces
pile-cap system
offshore bridge
url https://www.mdpi.com/2078-1547/8/2/30
work_keys_str_mv AT baoshanxiang influencesofpilegroupeffectsonwaveforcesonanoffshorebridgepilecapfoundation
AT bohuang influencesofpilegroupeffectsonwaveforcesonanoffshorebridgepilecapfoundation
AT zhiyingyang influencesofpilegroupeffectsonwaveforcesonanoffshorebridgepilecapfoundation
AT bingzhu influencesofpilegroupeffectsonwaveforcesonanoffshorebridgepilecapfoundation
AT ruitaoyin influencesofpilegroupeffectsonwaveforcesonanoffshorebridgepilecapfoundation