Behavior of a Circular Footing resting on Sand Reinforced with Geogrid and Grid Anchors

This study used finite element analysis to investigate the influence of using two reinforcing systems, the geogrid and the grid anchor, on the bearing capacity of a circular footing resting on sand. The parameters studied were the effect of the number of reinforcement layers (N), the depth ratio of...

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Main Authors: Rima Helis, Tarek Mansouri, Khelifa Abbeche
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: D. G. Pylarinos 2023-02-01
Series:Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/5607
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author Rima Helis
Tarek Mansouri
Khelifa Abbeche
author_facet Rima Helis
Tarek Mansouri
Khelifa Abbeche
author_sort Rima Helis
collection DOAJ
description This study used finite element analysis to investigate the influence of using two reinforcing systems, the geogrid and the grid anchor, on the bearing capacity of a circular footing resting on sand. The parameters studied were the effect of the number of reinforcement layers (N), the depth ratio of the topmost layer of reinforcement (u/d), the vertical spacing ratio between consecutive layers (h/d), and the effect of reinforcement length (L). The results showed that the reinforcement layout had a very significant effect on the behavior of the reinforced sand foundation. The maximum bearing capacity for single-layer inclusion was obtained when reinforcement was placed at a depth of u/d=0.42. Bearing capacity was also found to improve when increasing the number of reinforcement layers from 1 to 3. Additionally, the analysis showed that the sand reinforced by grid anchors performed better than that reinforced by geogrid. Finally, an improvement in load capacity was obtained by increasing the length of the inclusions, and the optimal length of the reinforcements was determined at 5d for both inclusions.
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spelling doaj.art-470e9d52654d41cbb24445ae8714d6bb2023-02-06T05:00:26ZengD. G. PylarinosEngineering, Technology & Applied Science Research2241-44871792-80362023-02-0113110.48084/etasr.5607Behavior of a Circular Footing resting on Sand Reinforced with Geogrid and Grid AnchorsRima Helis0Tarek Mansouri1Khelifa Abbeche2LGC-ROI Civil Engineering Laboratory, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University of Batna 2, AlgeriaLGC-ROI Civil Engineering Laboratory, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University of Batna 2, AlgeriaLGC-ROI Civil Engineering Laboratory, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University of Batna 2, AlgeriaThis study used finite element analysis to investigate the influence of using two reinforcing systems, the geogrid and the grid anchor, on the bearing capacity of a circular footing resting on sand. The parameters studied were the effect of the number of reinforcement layers (N), the depth ratio of the topmost layer of reinforcement (u/d), the vertical spacing ratio between consecutive layers (h/d), and the effect of reinforcement length (L). The results showed that the reinforcement layout had a very significant effect on the behavior of the reinforced sand foundation. The maximum bearing capacity for single-layer inclusion was obtained when reinforcement was placed at a depth of u/d=0.42. Bearing capacity was also found to improve when increasing the number of reinforcement layers from 1 to 3. Additionally, the analysis showed that the sand reinforced by grid anchors performed better than that reinforced by geogrid. Finally, an improvement in load capacity was obtained by increasing the length of the inclusions, and the optimal length of the reinforcements was determined at 5d for both inclusions. https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/5607geogridgrid anchorfinite element analysiscircular footingsand
spellingShingle Rima Helis
Tarek Mansouri
Khelifa Abbeche
Behavior of a Circular Footing resting on Sand Reinforced with Geogrid and Grid Anchors
Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research
geogrid
grid anchor
finite element analysis
circular footing
sand
title Behavior of a Circular Footing resting on Sand Reinforced with Geogrid and Grid Anchors
title_full Behavior of a Circular Footing resting on Sand Reinforced with Geogrid and Grid Anchors
title_fullStr Behavior of a Circular Footing resting on Sand Reinforced with Geogrid and Grid Anchors
title_full_unstemmed Behavior of a Circular Footing resting on Sand Reinforced with Geogrid and Grid Anchors
title_short Behavior of a Circular Footing resting on Sand Reinforced with Geogrid and Grid Anchors
title_sort behavior of a circular footing resting on sand reinforced with geogrid and grid anchors
topic geogrid
grid anchor
finite element analysis
circular footing
sand
url https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/5607
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AT tarekmansouri behaviorofacircularfootingrestingonsandreinforcedwithgeogridandgridanchors
AT khelifaabbeche behaviorofacircularfootingrestingonsandreinforcedwithgeogridandgridanchors