Managing Movement of Returning Rice Straw into Soil (RRIS): A Solution to Land Degradation
Concern on rice production in Indonesia is escalating since the production of rice tends to be levelling off for more than a decade. Soil degradation in lowland is among the main challenges. Soil encounters continuous decreasing organic matter and organic carbon content because the biomass from the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Technology
2022-12-01
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Series: | Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jsal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jsal/article/view/631 |
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author | Mimin Aminah Muhammad Firdaus Gelar Setya Budhi |
author_facet | Mimin Aminah Muhammad Firdaus Gelar Setya Budhi |
author_sort | Mimin Aminah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Concern on rice production in Indonesia is escalating since the production of rice tends to be levelling off for more than a decade. Soil degradation in lowland is among the main challenges. Soil encounters continuous decreasing organic matter and organic carbon content because the biomass from the rice plants was not returned to the land sufficiently. Most of the biomasses went out of the land or were burned by rice producers since there was not enough time to decompose the biomass before returning into the soil of lowland or it need additional cost to do so. Most farmers preferred to return the rice straw after burning, but it will not improve the condition. Otherwise, burning of rice straw caused air pollution since it released at least three kg particulate matter consisting of CO, SO2, CO2, and ash. Using interpretive structural modeling (ISM) this paper is trying to find the important factors with sequential solution. The result shows that encouraging rice producers to return rice straw into soil (RRIS) should start with Provision of Immediate Decomposing Technology and assistance program and Credit and Assistance Program. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:17:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4710543003664d068406307a84ccd9b5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2356-3389 2655-9676 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:17:13Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Technology |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan |
spelling | doaj.art-4710543003664d068406307a84ccd9b52023-01-04T02:10:49ZengDepartment of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural TechnologyJurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan2356-33892655-96762022-12-019312112810.21776/ub.jsal.2022.009.03.5Managing Movement of Returning Rice Straw into Soil (RRIS): A Solution to Land DegradationMimin Aminah0Muhammad Firdaus1Gelar Setya Budhi2Institut Pertanian BogorInstitut Pertanian BogorIREEMConcern on rice production in Indonesia is escalating since the production of rice tends to be levelling off for more than a decade. Soil degradation in lowland is among the main challenges. Soil encounters continuous decreasing organic matter and organic carbon content because the biomass from the rice plants was not returned to the land sufficiently. Most of the biomasses went out of the land or were burned by rice producers since there was not enough time to decompose the biomass before returning into the soil of lowland or it need additional cost to do so. Most farmers preferred to return the rice straw after burning, but it will not improve the condition. Otherwise, burning of rice straw caused air pollution since it released at least three kg particulate matter consisting of CO, SO2, CO2, and ash. Using interpretive structural modeling (ISM) this paper is trying to find the important factors with sequential solution. The result shows that encouraging rice producers to return rice straw into soil (RRIS) should start with Provision of Immediate Decomposing Technology and assistance program and Credit and Assistance Program.https://jsal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jsal/article/view/631managing soil degradationorganic matterrice strawism |
spellingShingle | Mimin Aminah Muhammad Firdaus Gelar Setya Budhi Managing Movement of Returning Rice Straw into Soil (RRIS): A Solution to Land Degradation Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan managing soil degradation organic matter rice straw ism |
title | Managing Movement of Returning Rice Straw into Soil (RRIS): A Solution to Land Degradation |
title_full | Managing Movement of Returning Rice Straw into Soil (RRIS): A Solution to Land Degradation |
title_fullStr | Managing Movement of Returning Rice Straw into Soil (RRIS): A Solution to Land Degradation |
title_full_unstemmed | Managing Movement of Returning Rice Straw into Soil (RRIS): A Solution to Land Degradation |
title_short | Managing Movement of Returning Rice Straw into Soil (RRIS): A Solution to Land Degradation |
title_sort | managing movement of returning rice straw into soil rris a solution to land degradation |
topic | managing soil degradation organic matter rice straw ism |
url | https://jsal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jsal/article/view/631 |
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