Photoexcited Properties of Tin Sulfide Nanosheet-Decorated ZnO Nanorod Heterostructures

Abstract In this study, ZnO–Sn2S3 core–shell nanorod heterostructures were synthesized by sputtering Sn2S3 shell layers onto ZnO rods. The Sn2S3 shell layers consisted of sheet-like crystallites. A structural analysis revealed that the ZnO–Sn2S3 core–shell nanorod heterostructures were highly crysta...

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Main Authors: Yuan-Chang Liang, Tsai-Wen Lung, Nian-Cih Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-04-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2022-z
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author Yuan-Chang Liang
Tsai-Wen Lung
Nian-Cih Xu
author_facet Yuan-Chang Liang
Tsai-Wen Lung
Nian-Cih Xu
author_sort Yuan-Chang Liang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this study, ZnO–Sn2S3 core–shell nanorod heterostructures were synthesized by sputtering Sn2S3 shell layers onto ZnO rods. The Sn2S3 shell layers consisted of sheet-like crystallites. A structural analysis revealed that the ZnO–Sn2S3 core–shell nanorod heterostructures were highly crystalline. In comparison with ZnO nanorods, the ZnO–Sn2S3 nanorods exhibited a broadened optical absorption edge that extended to the visible light region. The ZnO–Sn2S3 nanorods exhibited substantial visible photodegradation efficiency of methylene blue organic dyes and high photoelectrochemical performance under light illumination. The unique three-dimensional sheet-like Sn2S3 crystallites resulted in the high light-harvesting efficiency of the nanorod heterostructures. Moreover, the efficient spatial separation of photoexcited carriers, attributable to the band alignment between ZnO and Sn2S3, accounted for the superior photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical properties of the ZnO–Sn2S3 core–shell nanorod heterostructures.
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spelling doaj.art-4711e09feebe477c8c0c14058717d3da2023-09-02T21:07:57ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2017-04-011211810.1186/s11671-017-2022-zPhotoexcited Properties of Tin Sulfide Nanosheet-Decorated ZnO Nanorod HeterostructuresYuan-Chang Liang0Tsai-Wen Lung1Nian-Cih Xu2Institute of Materials Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean UniversityInstitute of Materials Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean UniversityInstitute of Materials Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean UniversityAbstract In this study, ZnO–Sn2S3 core–shell nanorod heterostructures were synthesized by sputtering Sn2S3 shell layers onto ZnO rods. The Sn2S3 shell layers consisted of sheet-like crystallites. A structural analysis revealed that the ZnO–Sn2S3 core–shell nanorod heterostructures were highly crystalline. In comparison with ZnO nanorods, the ZnO–Sn2S3 nanorods exhibited a broadened optical absorption edge that extended to the visible light region. The ZnO–Sn2S3 nanorods exhibited substantial visible photodegradation efficiency of methylene blue organic dyes and high photoelectrochemical performance under light illumination. The unique three-dimensional sheet-like Sn2S3 crystallites resulted in the high light-harvesting efficiency of the nanorod heterostructures. Moreover, the efficient spatial separation of photoexcited carriers, attributable to the band alignment between ZnO and Sn2S3, accounted for the superior photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical properties of the ZnO–Sn2S3 core–shell nanorod heterostructures.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2022-zMorphologySurfaceSulfideSputteringHeterostructure
spellingShingle Yuan-Chang Liang
Tsai-Wen Lung
Nian-Cih Xu
Photoexcited Properties of Tin Sulfide Nanosheet-Decorated ZnO Nanorod Heterostructures
Nanoscale Research Letters
Morphology
Surface
Sulfide
Sputtering
Heterostructure
title Photoexcited Properties of Tin Sulfide Nanosheet-Decorated ZnO Nanorod Heterostructures
title_full Photoexcited Properties of Tin Sulfide Nanosheet-Decorated ZnO Nanorod Heterostructures
title_fullStr Photoexcited Properties of Tin Sulfide Nanosheet-Decorated ZnO Nanorod Heterostructures
title_full_unstemmed Photoexcited Properties of Tin Sulfide Nanosheet-Decorated ZnO Nanorod Heterostructures
title_short Photoexcited Properties of Tin Sulfide Nanosheet-Decorated ZnO Nanorod Heterostructures
title_sort photoexcited properties of tin sulfide nanosheet decorated zno nanorod heterostructures
topic Morphology
Surface
Sulfide
Sputtering
Heterostructure
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2022-z
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanchangliang photoexcitedpropertiesoftinsulfidenanosheetdecoratedznonanorodheterostructures
AT tsaiwenlung photoexcitedpropertiesoftinsulfidenanosheetdecoratedznonanorodheterostructures
AT niancihxu photoexcitedpropertiesoftinsulfidenanosheetdecoratedznonanorodheterostructures