METHODS OF PSYCHOSOCIAL REHABILITATION IN PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTIONS OF THE ORYOL REGION AT THE MODERN STAGE OF ORGANIZATION OF PSYCHIATRIC CARE

The article considers actual issues of psychosocial rehabilitation at the present stage of psychiatric care to the population of the Oryol region.The purpose. Study and generalize the experience of the use of methods of psychosocial rehabilitation in several psychiatric institutions of the Oryol reg...

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Main Authors: G. R. Gardanova, M. A. Nekrasov, D. F. Khritinin, D. N. Chernov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: QUASAR, LLC 2016-01-01
Series:Issledovaniâ i Praktika v Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/114
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author G. R. Gardanova
M. A. Nekrasov
D. F. Khritinin
D. N. Chernov
author_facet G. R. Gardanova
M. A. Nekrasov
D. F. Khritinin
D. N. Chernov
author_sort G. R. Gardanova
collection DOAJ
description The article considers actual issues of psychosocial rehabilitation at the present stage of psychiatric care to the population of the Oryol region.The purpose. Study and generalize the experience of the use of methods of psychosocial rehabilitation in several psychiatric institutions of the Oryol region.Materials and methods. 1. The analysis of activity of out-patient departments, where we developed a new "development Program of sociorehabilitation service in regional psychoneurologic dispensary". 2. Analysis of the activity of hospital services, where the main role is played by psycho-social rehabilitation. 3. The analysis of new forms of psychosocial rehabilitation: in terms of the specifics of Oryol oblast psychiatric hospital of specialized type with intensive supervision (OPHSTIO).Results. As a result of the analysis we identified the most effective methods of sociorehabilitation: outpatient: "Social card of the outpatient" is intended for persons in need of social, psychological, legal and other professional assistance, that allows to plan and control the types of assistance provided. The organization of a hostel for patients at the outpatient stage, which allowed to introduce a "full" recovery cycle. In OPHSTIO — implementation of multiprofessional teams and "sick tips" and the opening of an Orthodox chapel of the Mother of God icon "All grieving pleasures".Conclusions. Methods of psychosocial rehabilitation allowed to optimize the work of the main stages of treatment and rehabilitation processes, to provide in a timely manner the necessary comprehensive care to patients based on individual needs of the mentally ill in the outpatient and inpatient therapy in the Oryol region.
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spelling doaj.art-471d63e9137e4864b4aac3e57d0407372023-03-13T09:34:58ZrusQUASAR, LLCIssledovaniâ i Praktika v Medicine2410-18932016-01-012413714210.17709/2409-2231-2015-2-4-137-14286METHODS OF PSYCHOSOCIAL REHABILITATION IN PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTIONS OF THE ORYOL REGION AT THE MODERN STAGE OF ORGANIZATION OF PSYCHIATRIC CAREG. R. Gardanova0M. A. Nekrasov1D. F. Khritinin2D. N. Chernov3ГБОУ ВПО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университе те им. Н.И.Пирогова» Минздрава России (Москва, Россия) 117997, Россия, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1Медицинский институт ФГБОУ ВПО «Орловский г осударственный университет» (Орел, Россия 302028, Россия, Орел, ул. Октябрьская, 25ГБОУ ВПО «Первый Московский г осударственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Москва, Россия) 119991, Россия, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2ГБОУ ВПО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университе те им. Н.И.Пирогова» Минздрава России (Москва, Россия) 117997, Россия, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1The article considers actual issues of psychosocial rehabilitation at the present stage of psychiatric care to the population of the Oryol region.The purpose. Study and generalize the experience of the use of methods of psychosocial rehabilitation in several psychiatric institutions of the Oryol region.Materials and methods. 1. The analysis of activity of out-patient departments, where we developed a new "development Program of sociorehabilitation service in regional psychoneurologic dispensary". 2. Analysis of the activity of hospital services, where the main role is played by psycho-social rehabilitation. 3. The analysis of new forms of psychosocial rehabilitation: in terms of the specifics of Oryol oblast psychiatric hospital of specialized type with intensive supervision (OPHSTIO).Results. As a result of the analysis we identified the most effective methods of sociorehabilitation: outpatient: "Social card of the outpatient" is intended for persons in need of social, psychological, legal and other professional assistance, that allows to plan and control the types of assistance provided. The organization of a hostel for patients at the outpatient stage, which allowed to introduce a "full" recovery cycle. In OPHSTIO — implementation of multiprofessional teams and "sick tips" and the opening of an Orthodox chapel of the Mother of God icon "All grieving pleasures".Conclusions. Methods of psychosocial rehabilitation allowed to optimize the work of the main stages of treatment and rehabilitation processes, to provide in a timely manner the necessary comprehensive care to patients based on individual needs of the mentally ill in the outpatient and inpatient therapy in the Oryol region.https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/114психически больнойпсихосоциальная реабилитацияпсихиатрические учрежденияорловская область
spellingShingle G. R. Gardanova
M. A. Nekrasov
D. F. Khritinin
D. N. Chernov
METHODS OF PSYCHOSOCIAL REHABILITATION IN PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTIONS OF THE ORYOL REGION AT THE MODERN STAGE OF ORGANIZATION OF PSYCHIATRIC CARE
Issledovaniâ i Praktika v Medicine
психически больной
психосоциальная реабилитация
психиатрические учреждения
орловская область
title METHODS OF PSYCHOSOCIAL REHABILITATION IN PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTIONS OF THE ORYOL REGION AT THE MODERN STAGE OF ORGANIZATION OF PSYCHIATRIC CARE
title_full METHODS OF PSYCHOSOCIAL REHABILITATION IN PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTIONS OF THE ORYOL REGION AT THE MODERN STAGE OF ORGANIZATION OF PSYCHIATRIC CARE
title_fullStr METHODS OF PSYCHOSOCIAL REHABILITATION IN PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTIONS OF THE ORYOL REGION AT THE MODERN STAGE OF ORGANIZATION OF PSYCHIATRIC CARE
title_full_unstemmed METHODS OF PSYCHOSOCIAL REHABILITATION IN PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTIONS OF THE ORYOL REGION AT THE MODERN STAGE OF ORGANIZATION OF PSYCHIATRIC CARE
title_short METHODS OF PSYCHOSOCIAL REHABILITATION IN PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTIONS OF THE ORYOL REGION AT THE MODERN STAGE OF ORGANIZATION OF PSYCHIATRIC CARE
title_sort methods of psychosocial rehabilitation in psychiatric institutions of the oryol region at the modern stage of organization of psychiatric care
topic психически больной
психосоциальная реабилитация
психиатрические учреждения
орловская область
url https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/114
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